Primary Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in primary care for healthcare professionals.

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[Pit and fissure morphology and its implication for caries prevention and treatment].

Dental caries is a chronic and progressive destruction of dental hard tissue under the combined action of multiple factors, with the pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of posterior teeth being the most susceptible sites. During tooth development, fissure morphology is regulated by the enamel knot. The depth, width, and shape of fissures directly influence plaque retention and cleaning diff...

Apr 30 2026 42056043

[Current applications and prospects of artificial intelligence in perioperative comprehensive management for gastrointestinal surgery].

The shift from the traditional empirical approach to a more data-driven method in the diagnosis and treatment of GI cancers is significant due to advancements in overall precision medicine and digital healthcare. Artificial intelligence(AI),the driving force behind the technological revolution,is increasingly being used in screening,diagnosis,treatment,and rehabilitation in gastrointestinal surger...

Apr 30 2026 42056051
Artificial intelligence versus human consensus: A concordance analysis in the screening of studies for evidence synthesis in physical activity and sport.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the agreement between the ChatGPT Plus (GPT 4.1) version and human consensus during the screening of studies in four different ev...

Apr 29 2026 42264816
Tracing the evolution of cardiology: Pioneering discoveries and paradigm shifts in cardiovascular care.

Cardiology has undergone an impressive transformation from the initial anatomical observations of William Harvey to the current data-driven precision ...

Apr 29 2026 42093755
Mapping the Research Landscape of Ageing Population: A Bibliometric Study.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The ageing population is a critical global issue shaped by demographic transitions. Despite growing research, a comprehensi...

Apr 29 2026 42057297
A Structure-Based Platform for Predicting Chemical-Induced Parkinson's Disease.

Current methods for determining the neurotoxic potential of (agro)chemicals are not comprehensive enough, as is suggested by the increased incidence o...

Apr 29 2026 42053241
Patient-Specific Constitutive Models Based on Biaxial and Microstructural Characterisation of Fresh Human Gastric Tissue.

PURPOSE: As obesity has reached pandemic proportions worldwide, improving technical solutions for its treatment requires robust planning and numerical...

Apr 29 2026 42056336
Diagnosis of Acromegaly.

The clinical presentation of acromegaly reflects systemic effects of chronic GH and IGF-I excess. Diagnostic delay frequently ranges from 6 to 10 year...

Apr 29 2026 42056759
A pilot study on the impact of large language model assistance on the evaluation of complex medical living kidney donor candidates.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are undergoing exploration as clinical decision support tools. However, their role in complex, high-stakes tr...

Apr 29 2026 42049664
Digital health interventions for improving mental health outcomes and wellbeing for adults with diabetes: A systematic review.

AIMS: Digital interventions have emerged as promising tools to support mental well-being in diabetes. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness ...

Apr 28 2026 42066645
Therapeutic targeting of Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Current pharmacological options and future directions in antiviral development.

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) remains a major cause of severe acute respiratory infections across the life course, particularly in infants, older ...

Apr 28 2026 42068597
Artificial intelligence language models for medical text analysis: A systematic review.

Medical text records serve as essential repositories of patient information, providing a foundation for informed clinical decision-making, accurate di...

Apr 28 2026 42085853
The application of digital technology in nursing quality management: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Digital technology integrates information and communication tools such as electronic health records, wearable devices, and artificial inte...

Apr 28 2026 42050601
Post-operative delirium risk estimation and assessment with machine learning: development and validation of the Open-DREAM Model: A peri-operative dataset analysis.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common and serious complication in older surgical patients, associated with increased morbidity, prolong...

Apr 28 2026 42046536
Smart nanomaterials enabling drug delivery and glucose monitoring for diabetes management.

Diabetes mellitus represents one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, posing serious challenges to global health and healthcare sustainab...

Apr 28 2026 42047990
Identifying Biomarkers Using a Portable, Home-Based Eye-Tracking System to Predict Short-Term Visual Fatigue Deterioration: Prospective Observational Feasibility Study.

BACKGROUND: The escalating prevalence of screen-related eye fatigue has become a health burden in the digital era worldwide, yet routine monitoring re...

Apr 28 2026 42048137
[Current status of artificial intelligence applications in cervical cancer screening: a systematic review].

Objective: To systematically summarize and evaluate the current application status and research progress of artificial intelligence (AI) in cervical c...

Apr 28 2026 42049526
External validation of ECG artificial intelligence for emergency and cardiac assessment across a large-scale U.S. healthcare system.

An ECG-based artificial intelligence (AI) model was previously developed to generate ten digital biomarkers for emergency and cardiac assessment and i...

Apr 28 2026 42049841
A machine learning predictive model for staging chronic hepatitis B inflammation based on non-invasive metrics.

Early screening and antiviral therapy for significant liver inflammation in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remain significant barriers as the key to diseas...

Apr 28 2026 42050007
Computational insights into drug hygroscopicity by coupling machine learning and molecular simulation.

Hygroscopicity is one of the critical material attributes (CMAs) of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and excessive hygroscopicity can adverse...

Apr 28 2026 42050314
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