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Active Machine Learning for Pre-procedural Prediction of Time-Varying Boundary Condition After Fontan Procedure Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

The Fontan procedure is the definitive palliation for pediatric patients born with single ventricles. Surgical planning for the Fontan procedure has emerged as a promising vehicle toward optimizing outcomes, where pre-operative measurements are used prospectively as post-operative boundary conditions for simulation. Nevertheless, actual post-operative measurements can be very different from pre-op...

Oct 31 2024 39480609

CNN-Informer: A hybrid deep learning model for seizure detection on long-term EEG.

Timely detecting epileptic seizures can significantly reduce accidental injuries of epilepsy patients and offer a novel intervention approach to improve their quality of life. Investigation on seizure detection based on deep learning models has achieved great success. However, there still remain challenging issues, such as the high computational complexity of the models and overfitting caused by t...

Oct 28 2024 39488107
Machine learning-based assessment of regional-scale variation of landslide susceptibility in central Vietnam.

Recurrent landslide events triggered by typhoons and tropical storms over Vietnam pose a longstanding threat to the nation's population and infrastruc...

Oct 25 2024 39453912
A new approach to assess post-mortem interval: A machine learning-assisted label-free ATR-FTIR analysis of human vitreous humor.

A crucial issue in forensics is determining the post-mortem interval (PMI), the time between death and the finding of a body. Despite various methods ...

Oct 24 2024 39536668
A Multi-level ensemble approach for skin lesion classification using Customized Transfer Learning with Triple Attention.

Skin lesions encompass a variety of skin abnormalities, including skin diseases that affect structure and function, and skin cancer, which can be fata...

Oct 24 2024 39446759
A novel mean shape based post-processing method for enhancing deep learning lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy.

This study aims at improving the lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy of deep learning approaches based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans, ...

Oct 4 2024 39365764
A Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network-Reformer Model for Efficient Epileptic Seizure Detection.

A real-time and reliable automatic detection system for epileptic seizures holds significant value in assisting physicians with rapid diagnosis and tr...

Sep 30 2024 39347621
Machine learning for post-liver transplant survival: Bridging the gap for long-term outcomes through temporal variation features.

BACKGROUND: The long-term survival of liver transplant (LT) recipients is essential for optimizing organ allocation and estimating mortality outcomes....

Sep 29 2024 39368442
Safeguarding Patients in the AI Era: Ethics at the Forefront of Pharmacovigilance.

Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used in pharmacovigilance. However, the use of artificial intelligence in pharmacovigilance raises ethic...

Sep 27 2024 39331228
Developing machine learning models for personalized treatment strategies in early breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant systemic therapy based on SEER database.

This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of breast-conserving surgery plus radiotherapy (BCS + RT) and mastectomy in early breast cancer (EB...

Sep 27 2024 39333608
Evaluation and analysis of risk factors for adverse events of the fractured vertebra post-percutaneous kyphoplasty: a retrospective cohort study using multiple machine learning models.

BACKGROUND: Adverse events of the fractured vertebra (AEFV) post-percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) can lead to recurrent pain and neurological damage, wh...

Sep 18 2024 39289697
A Pre-Voiding Alarm System Using Wearable Ultrasound and Machine Learning Algorithms for Children With Nocturnal Enuresis.

Nocturnal enuresis is a bothersome condition that affects many children and their caregivers. Post-voiding systems is of little value in training a ch...

Sep 10 2024 39464625
Predicting Peptide Ionization Efficiencies for Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry Using Machine Learning.

Mass spectrometry (MS) is inherently an information-rich technique. In this era of big data, label-free MS quantification for nontargeted studies has ...

Sep 9 2024 39250640
Enhancing Upper Limb Function and Motor Skills Post-Stroke Through an Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robot.

Cerebrovascular accidents, commonly known as strokes, represent a prevalent neurological event leading to significant upper limb disabilities, thereby...

Sep 6 2024 39311613
Comparison of machine learning algorithms and multiple linear regression for live weight estimation of Akkaraman lambs.

This study was designed to predict the post-weaning weights of Akkaraman lambs reared on different farms using multiple linear regression and machine ...

Sep 3 2024 39225879
MAPRS: An intelligent approach for post-prescription review based on multi-label learning.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to public health worldwide. It is a promising way to improve appropriate prescription by the review a...

Aug 30 2024 39265507
Multi-metric comparison of machine learning imputation methods with application to breast cancer survival.

Handling missing data in clinical prognostic studies is an essential yet challenging task. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive assessment of t...

Aug 30 2024 39215245
Improved detection of small pulmonary embolism on unenhanced computed tomography using an artificial intelligence-based algorithm - a single centre retrospective study.

To preliminarily verify the feasibility of a deep-learning (DL) artificial intelligence (AI) model to localize pulmonary embolism (PE) on unenhanced c...

Aug 28 2024 39196450
Myo-regressor Deep Informed Neural NetwOrk (Myo-DINO) for fast MR parameters mapping in neuromuscular disorders.

Magnetic Resonance (MR) parameters mapping in muscle Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mMRI) is predominantly performed using pattern recognition-based algo...

Aug 28 2024 39236561
Application of machine-learning models to predict the ganciclovir and valganciclovir exposure in children using a limited sampling strategy.

Intravenous ganciclovir and oral valganciclovir display significant variability in ganciclovir pharmacokinetics, particularly in children. Therapeutic...

Aug 28 2024 39194260
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