Psychiatry

Latest AI and machine learning research in psychiatry for healthcare professionals.

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Spatio-temporal reconstruction of early brain developmental trajectories via self-supervised learning.

Charting the normative and atypical trajectories of the brain's rapid early-life reorganization is crucial for understanding neurodevelopment. Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables high-resolution visualization of the structural and functional development, its application in longitudinal studies is limited by acquisition challenges, leading to severely incomplete follow-up data. To add...

May 17 2026 42184597

Interpersonal Predictors of Grief Among Caregivers of Persons With Dementia.

OBJECTIVE: Family caregivers of persons with dementia experience grief as the care recipients' dementia advances. Here, we explore how various interpersonal factors hypothesized to relate to prolonged grief disorder (PGD) (e.g., perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness) and our micro-social theory of grief (e.g., relational deprivation, self-esteem-related social support) relate to caregiv...

May 16 2026 42236383
Aging beyond diagnosis: the MRI brain age gap across disorders.

The brain age gap (BAG), the difference between magnetic resonance imaging-predicted brain age and chronological age, is a proposed marker of neurobio...

May 16 2026 42142219
Classification of autism spectrum disorder using a directional graph attention network on brain effective connectivity.

Recent research into the neural mechanisms underlying autism spectrum increasingly relies on brain network analysis; however, conventional models rema...

May 15 2026 42155186
PyramidPat explainable feature engineering for multiclass electroencephalography psychiatric disorders: Explainable feature engineering and classification.

Deep learning has dominated modern machine learning, and feature engineering has often been neglected. Many studies still focus mainly on accuracy. Th...

May 15 2026 42176366
Optimized quadrangle attention consolidated convolutional multi-scale vision transformer based autism detection.

Autism is a complex neurological condition characterized by repetitive behaviours, varied speech and difficulties in social interaction. Identifying a...

May 15 2026 42202658
The impaired inhibition of negative information in patients with major depressive disorder based on event-related potentials and machine learning algorithms.

Major depressive disorder (MDD) may exhibit deficits in the inhibition of negative information. This study investigated whether there are inhibition d...

May 15 2026 42150416
Accelerated biological aging in bipolar disorder as determined by artificial intelligence-based electrocardiographic assessment.

BACKGROUND: Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) are at increased risk for major adverse cardiovascular events. Recent evidence suggests that the di...

May 15 2026 42142749
Large Language Models and Their Applications in Mental Health: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are poised to transform mental health care, offering advanced capabilities in diagnosis, prognosis, and decis...

May 15 2026 42139691
Using Digital Phenotyping for Depression Screening in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Bayesian Multilevel Hurdle Model Machine Learning Approach.

BACKGROUND: With the rapidly aging population, mental health among older adults has received growing attention. Although the likelihood of experiencin...

May 15 2026 42139722
The association between artificial intelligence anxiety and occupational anxiety among emergency department healthcare workers.

INTRODUCTION: While the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare services has the potential to improve the quality of patient care ...

May 15 2026 42139853
Understanding student mental health: An explainable pattern analysis approach.

Student mental health is a growing global concern, with stress, nervousness, and related psychological challenges negatively affecting academic perfor...

May 15 2026 42139996
Neural Responses to Affective Sentences Reveal Signatures of Depression.

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental health condition, and a deeper understanding of its neurocognitive foundations is essenti...

May 15 2026 42140957
Between Humans and Machines: The Impact of Robot Adoption on Workers' Health in China.

OBJECTIVE: To examine how robot adoption affects workers' health in China. METHODS: Using China family panel studies data matched with regional robot ...

May 14 2026 42132485
Current themes of AI in mental health: Actionable evidence and guardrails for mood and anxiety care.

Currently, artificial intelligence (AI) is clinically relevant to mood and anxiety care, but the evidence base is uneven across use cases. This narrat...

May 14 2026 42211738
Heterogeneous pathways to depressive and anxiety disorders: A cluster-based predictive study in a nationwide longitudinal cohort.

BACKGROUND: Early prediction of depressive and anxiety disorders is challenging due to substantial heterogeneity in risk pathways. Conventional machin...

May 14 2026 42130384
Machine learning-based integration identifies a 10-gene predictive signature and its classification patterns in schizophrenia.

BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a highly heritability psychological disorder, however the exact etiology remains unclear, and lack of the reliable ...

May 14 2026 42133007
HIV and Substance Use Reduction for Youth Experiencing Homelessness: Development and Usability Study.

BACKGROUND: Youth experiencing homelessness face heightened vulnerability to HIV infection and substance use due to complex structural, psychosocial, ...

May 14 2026 42133932
Cross-Dataset Evaluation of an Automated Video-Based Model for Detecting Tardive Dyskinesia Using the Clinician's Tardive Inventory: Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a common, often underrecognized movement disorder resulting from long-term antipsychotic use, yet its detection...

May 14 2026 42133936
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