Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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Can We Geographically Validate a Natural Language Processing Algorithm for Automated Detection of Incidental Durotomy Across Three Independent Cohorts From Two Continents?

BACKGROUND: Incidental durotomy is an intraoperative complication in spine surgery that can lead to postoperative complications, increased length of stay, and higher healthcare costs. Natural language processing (NLP) is an artificial intelligence method that assists in understanding free-text notes that may be useful in the automated surveillance of adverse events in orthopaedic surgery. A previo...

Apr 12 2022 35412473

Detection of COVID-19 from CT and Chest X-ray Images Using Deep Learning Models.

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly transmissible and pathogenic virus caused by severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which first appeared in Wuhan, China, and has since spread in the whole world. This pathology has caused a major health crisis in the world. However, the early detection of this anomaly is a key task to minimize their spread. Artificial intelligence is one of...

Apr 12 2022 35415768
An Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Blood Pressure Monitor Wristband Based on Piezoelectric Nanogenerator.

Hypertensive patients account for about 16% to 37% of the global population, and about 9.4 million people die each year from hypertension and its comp...

Apr 11 2022 35448294
A hybrid resampling algorithms SMOTE and ENN based deep learning models for identification of Marburg virus inhibitors.

Marburg virus (MARV) is a sporadic outbreak of a zoonotic disease that causes lethal hemorrhagic fever in humans. We propose a deep learning model wi...

Apr 8 2022 35393862
A Real-Time Crowd Monitoring and Management System for Social Distance Classification and Healthcare Using Deep Learning.

Coronavirus born COVID-19 disease has spread its roots in the whole world. It is primarily spread by physical contact. As a preventive measure, proper...

Apr 5 2022 35422976
BayesFlow: Learning Complex Stochastic Models With Invertible Neural Networks.

Estimating the parameters of mathematical models is a common problem in almost all branches of science. However, this problem can prove notably diffic...

Apr 4 2022 33338021
Vision Transformer and Deep Sequence Learning for Human Activity Recognition in Surveillance Videos.

Human Activity Recognition is an active research area with several Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based features extraction and classification met...

Apr 4 2022 35419045
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine Prediction of COVID-19 in BRICS Countries: An Integrated Deep Learning Model of CEEMDAN-R-ILSTM-Elman.

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, BRICS countries have experienced different epidemic spread due to different health conditions, social isolation measur...

Apr 4 2022 35419081
Predicting financial losses due to apartment construction accidents utilizing deep learning techniques.

This study aims to generate a deep learning algorithm-based model for quantitative prediction of financial losses due to accidents occurring at apartm...

Mar 30 2022 35354904
Automated System for Identifying COVID-19 Infections in Computed Tomography Images Using Deep Learning Models.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel disease that affects healthcare on a global scale and cannot be ignored because of its high fatality ra...

Mar 30 2022 35368962
A Systematic Review on Healthcare Artificial Intelligent Conversational Agents for Chronic Conditions.

This paper reviews different types of conversational agents used in health care for chronic conditions, examining their underlying communication techn...

Mar 29 2022 35408238
Intelligent Wearable Devices Enabled Automatic Vehicle Detection and Tracking System with Video-Enabled UAV Networks Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network and IoT Surveillance.

The discipline of computer vision is becoming more popular as a research subject. In a surveillance-based computer vision application, item identifica...

Mar 28 2022 35388322
Deep learning approach identified a gene signature predictive of the severity of renal damage caused by chronic cadmium accumulation.

Epidemiology studies have indicated that environmental cadmium exposure, even at low levels, will result in chronic cadmium accumulation in the kidney...

Mar 27 2022 35405588
Epidemiological predictive modeling: lessons learned from the Kuopio ischemic heart disease risk factor study.

PURPOSE: The use of predictive models in epidemiology is relatively narrow as most of the studies report results of traditional statistical models suc...

Mar 27 2022 35354081
Deep Learning Based SWIR Object Detection in Long-Range Surveillance Systems: An Automated Cross-Spectral Approach.

SWIR imaging bears considerable advantages over visible-light (color) and thermal images in certain challenging propagation conditions. Thus, the SWIR...

Mar 27 2022 35408177
Information Extraction From Electronic Health Records to Predict Readmission Following Acute Myocardial Infarction: Does Natural Language Processing Using Clinical Notes Improve Prediction of Readmission?

Background Social risk factors influence rehospitalization rates yet are challenging to incorporate into prediction models. Integration of social risk...

Mar 24 2022 35322668
Evaluation of the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Interventions on Plaque Control in Patients with Periodontal Disease in the Context of Artificial Intelligence.

Plaque is a bacterial biofilm that adheres to each other and exists on the tooth surface, and new plaque can continuously reform after removing it fro...

Mar 23 2022 35368922
Cross-Domain Traffic Scene Understanding by Integrating Deep Learning and Topic Model.

Understanding cross-domain traffic scenarios from multicamera surveillance network is important for environmental perception. Most of existing methods...

Mar 18 2022 35341186
A Study on the Relationship Between Adolescent Health Behavior, BMI, and Blood Physical and Chemical Properties.

In this study, the blood test index, demographic data, and health promotion behavior of adolescents were analyzed to provide a reference for early pre...

Mar 15 2022 35372227
Efficient Violence Detection in Surveillance.

Intelligent video surveillance systems are rapidly being introduced to public places. The adoption of computer vision and machine learning techniques ...

Mar 13 2022 35336387
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