Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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How Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Can Help Better Manage the COVID-19 Pandemic.

SARS-CoV2 is a novel coronavirus, responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic declared by the World Health Organization. Thanks to the latest advancements in the field of molecular and computational techniques and information and communication technologies (ICTs), artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data can help in handling the huge, unprecedented amount of data derived from public health surveillance...

May 2 2020 32370204

Finding warning markers: Leveraging natural language processing and machine learning technologies to detect risk of school violence.

INTRODUCTION: School violence has a far-reaching effect, impacting the entire school population including staff, students and their families. Among youth attending the most violent schools, studies have reported higher dropout rates, poor school attendance, and poor scholastic achievement. It was noted that the largest crime-prevention results occurred when youth at elevated risk were given an ind...

Apr 25 2020 32361146
Current Developments in Digital Quantitative Volume Estimation for the Optimisation of Dietary Assessment.

Obesity is a global health problem with wide-reaching economic and social implications. Nutrition surveillance systems are essential to understanding ...

Apr 22 2020 32331262
Towards a fully automated surveillance of well-being status in laboratory mice using deep learning: Starting with facial expression analysis.

Assessing the well-being of an animal is hindered by the limitations of efficient communication between humans and animals. Instead of direct communic...

Apr 15 2020 32294094
Predicting COVID-19 Incidence Through Analysis of Google Trends Data in Iran: Data Mining and Deep Learning Pilot Study.

BACKGROUND: The recent global outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is affecting many countries worldwide. Iran is one of the top 10 most affecte...

Apr 14 2020 32234709
PredyCLU: A prediction system for chronic leg ulcers based on fuzzy logic; part II-Exploring the arterial side.

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and its most severe form, critical limb ischaemia (CLI), are very common clinical conditions related to atherosclero...

Apr 13 2020 32285613
How Artificial Intelligence Will Impact Colonoscopy and Colorectal Screening.

Artificial intelligence may improve value in colonoscopy-based colorectal screening and surveillance by improving quality and decreasing unnecessary c...

Apr 11 2020 32439090
Artificial intelligence-assisted prediction of preeclampsia: Development and external validation of a nationwide health insurance dataset of the BPJS Kesehatan in Indonesia.

BACKGROUND: We developed and validated an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted prediction of preeclampsia applied to a nationwide health insurance da...

Apr 10 2020 32283530
The Role and Promise of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Toxicology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to machines or software that process information and interact with the world as understanding beings. Examples of ...

Mar 25 2020 32215849
Prediction of the Vaccine-derived Poliovirus Outbreak Incidence: A Hybrid Machine Learning Approach.

Recently, significant attention has been devoted to vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) surveillance due to its severe consequences. Prediction of the o...

Mar 19 2020 32193487
Deep learning approaches for sleep disorder prediction in an asthma cohort.

OBJECTIVE: Sleep is a natural activity of humans that affects physical and mental health; therefore, sleep disturbance may lead to fatigue and lower p...

Mar 18 2020 32162565
AI-Driven Tools for Coronavirus Outbreak: Need of Active Learning and Cross-Population Train/Test Models on Multitudinal/Multimodal Data.

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, which was identified in late 2019, requires special attention because of its future epidemics and possible ...

Mar 18 2020 32189081
Recent Trends and Future Direction of Dental Research in the Digital Era.

The digital transformation in dental medicine, based on electronic health data information, is recognized as one of the major game-changers of the 21s...

Mar 18 2020 32197311
Identifying Lung Cancer Risk Factors in the Elderly Using Deep Neural Networks: Quantitative Analysis of Web-Based Survey Data.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is one of the most dangerous malignant tumors, with the fastest-growing morbidity and mortality, especially in the elderly. Wi...

Mar 17 2020 32181751
Could automated machine-learned MRI grading aid epidemiological studies of lumbar spinal stenosis? Validation within the Wakayama spine study.

BACKGROUND: MRI scanning has revolutionized the clinical diagnosis of lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). However, there is currently no consensus as to how...

Mar 12 2020 32164627
Soft Clustering for Enhancing the Diagnosis of Chronic Diseases over Machine Learning Algorithms.

Chronic diseases represent a serious threat to public health across the world. It is estimated at about 60% of all deaths worldwide and approximately ...

Mar 9 2020 32211144
Using Natural Language Processing to improve EHR Structured Data-based Surgical Site Infection Surveillance.

Surgical Site Infection surveillance in healthcare systems is labor intensive and plagued by underreporting as current methodology relies heavily on m...

Mar 4 2020 32308875
Ensuring trustworthy use of artificial intelligence and big data analytics in health insurance.

Technological advances in big data (large amounts of highly varied data from many different sources that may be processed rapidly), data sciences and ...

Feb 25 2020 32284650
Development of an early-warning system for high-risk patients for suicide attempt using deep learning and electronic health records.

Suicide is the tenth leading cause of death in the United States (US). An early-warning system (EWS) for suicide attempt could prove valuable for iden...

Feb 20 2020 32080165
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