Public Health & Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 3921-3940 of 11,066 articles

Commercial Adoption of AI in the Healthcare Sector: An Exploratory Analysis of S&P500 Companies.

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies within the healthcare sector is growing. However, there are differences in the speed of commercial adoption of AI across sub-sectors. We employ a dataset including news mentions and executive communications of all S&P500 Health Care Index companies to explore these differences. Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing companies had the earliest...

Jun 16 2020 32570357

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for HIV Prevention: Emerging Approaches to Ending the Epidemic.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: We review applications of artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML), in the field of HIV prevention.

Jun 1 2020 32347446
[Digital data for more efficient prevention: ethical and legal considerations regarding potentials and risks].

Digitization offers considerable potential for strengthening prevention in the healthcare system. Data from various clinical and nonclinical sources c...

Jun 1 2020 32410053
Artificial intelligence and the future of global health.

Concurrent advances in information technology infrastructure and mobile computing power in many low and middle-income countries (LMICs) have raised ho...

May 16 2020 32416782
AI Surveillance during Pandemics: Ethical Implementation Imperatives.

Artificial intelligence surveillance can be used to diagnose individual cases, track the spread of Covid-19, and help provide care. The use of AI for ...

May 1 2020 32596887
Can Machine Learning Improve Screening for Targeted Delinquency Prevention Programs?

The cost-effectiveness of targeted delinquency prevention programs for children depends on the accuracy of the screening process. Screening accuracy i...

Feb 1 2020 31696355
Innovative Identification of Substance Use Predictors: Machine Learning in a National Sample of Mexican Children.

Machine learning provides a method of identifying factors that discriminate between substance users and non-users potentially improving our ability to...

Feb 1 2020 31960262
A Bayesian classification model for discriminating common infectious diseases in Zhejiang province, China.

To develop a classification model for accurately discriminating common infectious diseases in Zhejiang province, China.Symptoms and signs, abnormal la...

Feb 1 2020 32080115
Time series computational prediction of vaccines for influenza A H3N2 with recurrent neural networks.

Influenza viruses are persistently threatening public health, causing annual epidemics and sporadic pandemics due to rapid viral evolution. Vaccines a...

Feb 1 2020 32336247
[A Wearable System for Cervical Spondylosis Prevention Based on Artificial Intelligence].

Accompanied by changes in modern work and lifestyle, the incidence of cervical spondylosis has increased year by year. In view of the fact long-term f...

Jan 8 2020 32343063
Big Data in Ophthalmology.

Big data is the fuel of mankind's fourth industrial revolution. Coupled with new technology such as artificial intelligence and deep learning, the pot...

Jan 1 2020 32739936
Clinical Concept Embeddings Learned from Massive Sources of Multimodal Medical Data.

Word embeddings are a popular approach to unsupervised learning of word relationships that are widely used in natural language processing. In this art...

Jan 1 2020 31797605
Does machine learning improve prediction of VA primary care reliance?

OBJECTIVES: The Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Care System is among the largest integrated health systems in the United States. Many VA enrollees are du...

Jan 1 2020 31951358
Ethical Issues Raised by the Introduction of Artificial Companions to Older Adults with Cognitive Impairment: A Call for Interdisciplinary Collaborations.

Due to the high costs of providing long-term care to older adults with cognitive impairment, artificial companions are increasingly considered as a co...

Jan 1 2020 32250295
The most cited and co-cited COVID-19 articles: Knowledge base for rehabilitation team members.

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 outbreak pandemic is a situation without a tested action plan. Rehabilitation team members have been called for duty with new...

Jan 1 2020 32623414
Artificial Intelligence and Medicine: History, Current State, and Forecasts for the Future.

This article traces the history of the development of artificial intelligence as a science that constantly responds to current problems that arise in ...

Jan 1 2020 32664841
What is Machine Learning? A Primer for the Epidemiologist.

Machine learning is a branch of computer science that has the potential to transform epidemiologic sciences. Amid a growing focus on "Big Data," it of...

Dec 31 2019 31509183
Medication Adherence and Stroke Prevention: What Real World Data Tells Us.

Medication adherence, by definition,(2) is "the extent to which a patient acts in accordance with the prescribed interval and dose of a dosing regimen...

Dec 15 2019 32026453
Prognostic models will be victims of their own success, unless….

Predictive analytics have begun to change the workflows of healthcare by giving insight into our future health. Deploying prognostic models into clini...

Dec 1 2019 31504588
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