Latest AI and machine learning research in public health & policy for healthcare professionals.
Heart transplantation (HTx) remains the definitive treatment for patients with end-stage heart disease. Despite the number of HTx performed annually in worldwide continues to increase, complications of HTx still impact the quality of life and long-term prognosis, including rejection, infection, and allograft dysfunction. Endomyocardial biopsy remains the gold standard for monitoring cardiac allogr...
Colonoscopy is a crucial tool for evaluating lower gastrointestinal disease, monitoring high-risk patients for colorectal neoplasia, and screening for colorectal cancer. In the United States, over 14 million colonoscopies are performed annually, with a significant portion dedicated to post-polypectomy follow-up. Accurate measurement of colorectal polyp size during colonoscopy is essential, as it i...
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in pediatric and adolescent medicine offers numerous possibilities, particularly in the prevention of chronic ...
The worldwide prevalence of overweight and obesity has increased rapidly in the last decades. This rise has led to a surge in comorbidities such as ty...
BACKGROUND: Prompt diagnosis of acute central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is crucial for therapeutic management and stroke prevention. However, mo...
Electronic health record (EHR)-based models to identify individuals who may benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) outperform traditional risk s...
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated benefits of marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 FA) supplementation for the prev...
An increasing number of scholars, policymakers and grassroots communities argue that artificial intelligence (AI) research-and computer-vision researc...
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract resulting from an inappropriate immune re...
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) enables en-bloc resection of large lesions more than 20 mm in size. Therefore, the use of ESD has gained broade...
The responsible reporting of suicide in media is crucial for public health, as irresponsible coverage can potentially promote suicidal behaviors. This...
BACKGROUND: The opioid crisis poses a significant health challenge in the United States, with increasing overdoses and death rates due to opioids mixe...
The past 25 years have seen the explosion of digital health care-from 1s and 0s initially serving most researchers for accomplishing their work, to th...
BACKGROUND: Varicella is a prevalent respiratory infectious disease. Continuous monitoring is essential to understand evolving epidemiological pattern...
With growing uncertainty in global trade, improving access to domestic capital markets has become an important way to manage financial risk spillovers...
: This study explores the dynamics of substance use in Finland, employing Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning techniques to identify key...
Antibiotic resistance poses a critical global health threat, demanding robust surveillance systems to monitor its prevalence, patterns, and trends. Th...
This paper focuses on how machine learning (ML) algorithms and applications have been used to analyze disease severity and mortality prediction in COV...
The liver exhibits extensive circadian regulation among organs. Epidemiological studies have substantiated that disruptions in circadian rhythm consti...
BACKGROUND: There is evidence of increased risk of cognitive disability due to short sleep duration and adverse Social Determinants of Health (SDoH). ...