Infectious Disease

Public Health

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health for healthcare professionals.

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Accuracy of Large Language Models to Identify Stroke Subtypes Within Unstructured Electronic Health Record Data.

BACKGROUND: While codes suffice for identifying stroke events in surveillance, accurately classifyi...

Multilevel Hydrangea-like Heterogeneous Oxides Enabling COVID-19 Progression Surveillance via Metabolic Fingerprints.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a global pandemic infectious disease, requires early diagnosis ...

Multi-camera spatiotemporal deep learning framework for real-time abnormal behavior detection in dense urban environments.

The emerging density in today's urban environments requires a strong multi-camera architecture for r...

Weapon detection with FMR-CNN and YOLOv8 for enhanced crime prevention and security.

In modern days, increasing weapon-related threats in public places have created an immediate need fo...

R WE ready for reimbursement? A round up of developments in real-world evidence relating to health technology assessment: part 20.

In this update, we examine Canada's Drug Agency position statement on artificial intelligence in evi...

Predictiveness and drivers of highly pathogenic avian influenza outbreaks in Europe.

Avian Influenza (AI) outbreaks are on an increasing trajectory. This disease carries a substantial e...

Contrastive learning enhanced pseudo-labeling for unsupervised domain adaptation in person re-identification.

Person re-identification (ReID) technology has many applications in intelligent surveillance and pub...

The role of artificial intelligence for dengue prevention, control, and management: A technical narrative review.

Dengue fever remains a significant global health threat, particularly in tropical and subtropical re...

Identification of diagnostic biomarkers and dissecting immune microenvironment with crosstalk genes in the POAG and COVID-19 nexus.

An underlying association between primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and COVID-19 has been hypothesi...

Combating Antimicrobial Resistance: Role of Key Stakeholders with Focus on the Pharmaceutical Sector.

Antimicrobial resistance is a pressing global health threat fueled by a complex interplay of biologi...

Automated tick classification using deep learning and its associated challenges in citizen science.

Lyme borreliosis and tick-borne encephalitis significantly impact public health in Europe, transmitt...

Data Extraction and Curation from Radiology Reports for Pancreatic Cyst Surveillance Using Large Language Models.

INTRODUCTION: Manual curation of radiographic features in pancreatic cyst registries for data abstra...

Recent advancement in endoscopic diagnosis for risk stratification of gastric cancer.

Approximately 90% of cases of gastric cancer (GC) are caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, and s...

Improving meningitis surveillance and diagnosis with machine learning: Insights from São Paulo.

INTRODUCTION: Meningitis, an inflammatory condition of the membranes surrounding the brain and spina...

Prediction and characterisation of the human B cell response to a heterologous two-dose Ebola vaccine.

Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks are increasing, posing significant threats to affected communiti...

Use of artificial intelligence to prevent aggressions against health professionals.

The alarming rise in assaults against healthcare professionals is a public health and occupational i...

Machine learning approaches to dissect hybrid and vaccine-induced immunity.

BACKGROUND: The spread of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant and its subvariants, highly transmissible but r...

Citywide metagenomic surveillance of food centres reveals local microbial signatures and antibiotic resistance gene enrichment.

The distribution of microorganisms in built environments with high human traffic, such as food centr...

School-Based Online Surveillance of Youth: Systematic Search and Content Analysis of Surveillance Company Websites.

BACKGROUND: School-based online surveillance of students has been widely adopted by middle and high ...

Progress in the application research of cervical cancer screening developed by artificial intelligence in large populations.

Cervical cancer stands out among various cancers due to its potential for prevention and eradication...

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