Infectious Disease

Public Health

Latest AI and machine learning research in public health for healthcare professionals.

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Novel Psychoactive Substances: Slaying the Dragon With Artificial Intelligence.

BACKGROUND: The emergence of novel psychoactive substances (NPSs) has overwhelmed forensic, health c...

Dec 2025 41413933
Advances in occult cancer screening for patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism: A narrative review of epidemiology, risk, and clinical strategies.

BACKGROUND: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) and cancer exhibit a bidirectional correlation. The probabi...

Dec 2025 41422932
Circadian rhythm: An emerging force for colorectal cancer treatment.

The relationship between circadian rhythm disorder and the occurrence and progression of colorectal ...

Dec 2025 41391675
Leveraging artificial intelligence for surgical site infection surveillance: A comparison of 5 large language models.

We conducted a retrospective study to evaluate the performance of 5 large language models in detecti...

Dec 2025 41386299
Molecular diagnostics in clinical microbiology: Advances, applications, and future directions.

Molecular diagnostics have transformed clinical microbiology by enabling rapid, accurate, and highly...

Dec 2025 41406849
Use of human data for risk assessment of pesticides: A review including an evaluation of trichlorfon as case study.

Pesticides are suspected to cause health effects in humans, but human-based data on their toxicity a...

Dec 2025 41380796
Self-reported periodontitis: A multiethnic community-based validation study.

OBJECTIVE: Self-reported periodontal measures offer a practical alternative to clinical examinations...

Dec 2025 41371537
Artificial intelligence-enabled electrocardiographic sex discordance and the risk of incident atrial fibrillation: A multinational cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Binary classification of sex fails to capture the sex-related continuum of atrial fibril...

Dec 2025 41352445
The global epidemiology of acute myeloid leukaemia.

Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is an aggressive haematological malignancy with an incidence that incr...

Dec 2025 41350446
A machine learning based framework for identifying consumer product injuries from social media data.

BACKGROUND: Safety is a critical aspect of consumer products. However, there are millions of product...

Dec 2025 41365280
Building and validating a machine learning model to predict coronary heart disease risk based on non-invasive indicators.

BACKGROUND: Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains a leading global cause of death. Early identificati...

Nov 2025 41353986
Geometric deep learning for local growth prediction on abdominal aortic aneurysm surfaces.

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are progressive focal dilatations of the abdominal aorta. AAAs may...

Nov 2025 41330258
Pressure injury surveillance in the intensive care unit: Development, validation, and clinical application of a natural language processing algorithm.

INTRODUCTION: Pressure injuries (PIs) are one of the most common hospital-acquired complications in ...

Nov 2025 41314153
Combatting antimicrobial-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae: new antibiotics and the pipeline of antigonococcal therapeutics.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Gonorrhea is the second most prevalent bacterial sexually transmitted infection g...

Nov 2025 41452091
AI-based automated weight prediction in cattle for herd health surveillance.

Early and accurate monitoring of livestock health is critical for effective disease prevention, welf...

Nov 2025 41319574
Hereditary syndromes and RCC: what radiologists need to know.

Hereditary renal cell carcinoma (RCC) accounts for approximately 5-8% of all renal cancers. This rev...

Nov 2025 41284030
Decoding Data Science Upskilling: Insights From 5 Years of Data Science Projects at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2019-2023.

CONTEXT: Public health organizations are increasingly recognizing the value and potential of data sc...

Nov 2025 41576408
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