Latest AI and machine learning research in public health for healthcare professionals.
INTRODUCTION: Multidrug-resistant organisms, including carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (CRGNB), have a heavy health and economic burden in healthcare settings. Assessing the costs and clinical impact of infection prevention and control (IPC) measures targeted at CRGNB is essential to determine their cost-effectiveness and guide the allocation of limited resources. Systematic reviews of ...
BACKGROUND: Fatal and non-fatal drug overdoses have evolved into a critical public health crisis, with over a 50% increase in the rate of fatal drug overdose since 2019. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) data has advantages over traditional emergency department data, including timeliness and captured non-transport encounters. However, there is no consensus EMS definition for suspected opioid overdo...
BACKGROUND: Intimate partner violence (IPV) remains a major global public health and humanrights challenge, with a disproportionate burden in sub-Saha...
OBJECTIVES: Accurate prediction models for imported infectious diseases are essential for early warning, cross-border surveillance, and resource alloc...
BACKGROUND: Klebsiella pneumoniae complex (Kp) is a relevant neonatal pathogen colonizing preterm infants. While outbreak investigations often focus o...
In adjuvant research, which has long relied on experience and trial and error, advancements in technologies in broad areas, including artificial intel...
OBJECTIVE: Given China's rapid population ageing and substantial stroke burden, understanding the epidemiology of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) ...
INTRODUCTION: Premature mortality (PM) is a concept applied in public health, epidemiology, medicine, demography and economics. Its conceptualisations...
Developing an effective malaria vaccine is challenging because Plasmodium parasites use complex strategies to invade host cells. The blood stage, wher...
Chronic hepatitis B remains a major global health challenge despite the advances in antiviral therapy. Although hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) se...
Accurate prediction of daily mortality is vital for effective early warning systems and the strategic allocation of medical resources, particularly gi...
Lynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndrome and is characterized by an accelerated adenoma-carcinoma sequence, ...
BACKGROUND: The rapid rise of artificial intelligence-based contactless sensors (AI-CS) is expected to significantly transform how patients are measur...
Accurate influenza forecasting is critical for timely public health responses and resource allocation. To address challenges such as strong non-statio...
Antibodies are central mediators of the adaptive immune response, and they are powerful research tools and therapeutics. Antibody discovery requires s...
BACKGROUND: Intracranial metastatic disease is a severe complication of cancer that confers substantial morbidity and mortality. Patients with breast ...
The aeromedical certification of commercial airline pilots relies on periodic, self-disclosure-dependent assessments. However, this reactive model lac...
BACKGROUND: The infection of high-risk human papillomavirus (hr-HPV) and related cervical cancer have greatly threatened women's health. However, the ...
BACKGROUND: Pneumoconioses remain an important occupational health issue, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The International Labour O...
Ferritin, a natural iron-storage protein, has emerged as a versatile platform in nanotechnology and biomedicine due to its biocompatible 12Â nm nanocag...