Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Multimodal feature fusion machine learning for predicting chronic injury induced by engineered nanomaterials.

Concerns regarding chronic injuries (e.g., fibrosis and carcinogenesis) induced by nanoparticles rai...

(1)
Mar 2025 40113790
Enhanced machine learning predictive modeling for delirium in elderly ICU patients with COPD and respiratory failure: A retrospective study based on MIMIC-IV.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Elderly patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and res...

(2)
Mar 2025 40112262
Predicting postoperative pulmonary infection in elderly patients undergoing major surgery: a study based on logistic regression and machine learning models.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary infection (POI) is strongly associated with a poor prognosis and...

(1)
Mar 2025 40108569
Ensemble-based multiclass lung cancer classification using hybrid CNN-SVD feature extraction and selection method.

Lung cancer (LC) is a leading cause of cancer-related fatalities worldwide, underscoring the urgency...

(1)
Mar 2025 40106514
ActBeCalf: Accelerometer-based multivariate time-series dataset for calf behavior classification.

Getting new insights on pre-weaned calf behavioral adaptation to routine challenges (transport, grou...

(2)
Mar 2025 40231154
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence as a Safety Net for Incidentally Identified Lung Nodules at a Tertiary Center.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered platforms may be used to ensure that clinically sig...

Mar 2025 39803962
Artificial intelligence for predicting interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy using diagnostic ultrasound imaging and biomarkers.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health concern characterised by irreversible re...

(2)
Mar 2025 40097202
A clinical data-driven machine learning approach for predicting the effectiveness of piperacillin-tazobactam in treating lower respiratory tract infections.

BACKGROUND: In hospitalized patients, inadequate antibiotic dosage leading to bacterial resistance a...

Mar 2025 40097977
DPI-MoCo: Deep Prior Image Constrained Motion Compensation Reconstruction for 4D CBCT.

4D cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) plays a critical role in adaptive radiation therapy for lung...

(2)
Mar 2025 39423082
Classification of pulmonary diseases from chest radiographs using deep transfer learning.

Pulmonary diseases are the leading causes of disabilities and deaths worldwide. Early diagnosis of p...

Mar 2025 40096069
A MEMS seismometer respiratory monitor for work of breathing assessment and adventitious lung sounds detection via deep learning.

Physicians evaluate a patient's respiratory health during a physical examination by visual assessmen...

(1)
Mar 2025 40089574
Cost-effectiveness of novel diagnostic tools for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in the United States.

OBJECTIVES: Novel non-invasive machine learning algorithms may improve accuracy and reduce the need ...

Mar 2025 40089758
Subphenotyping prone position responders with machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a heterogeneous condition with varying res...

Mar 2025 40087660
Machine learning prediction of right ventricular volume and ejection fraction from two-dimensional echocardiography in patients with pulmonary regurgitation.

Right ventricular (RV) end-diastolic volume (RVEDV) and ejection fraction (RVEF) by cardiac MRI (cMR...

(1)
Mar 2025 40080276
Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting extubation failure in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a retrospective study.

Patients with multiple comorbidities and those undergoing complex cardiac surgery may experience ext...

Mar 2025 40075125
Lung cancer detection with machine learning classifiers with multi-attribute decision-making system and deep learning model.

Diseases of the airways and the other parts of the lung cause chronic respiratory diseases. The majo...

Mar 2025 40075131
Enhanced nitrogen prediction and mechanistic process analysis in high-salinity wastewater treatment using interpretable machine learning approach.

This study introduces an interpretable machine learning framework to predict nitrogen removal in mem...

(2)
Mar 2025 40081773
Early differential diagnosis models of Talaromycosis and Tuberculosis in HIV-negative hosts using clinical data and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Talaromyces marneffei is an emerging pathogen, and the number of infections in HIV-negat...

Mar 2025 40086140
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