Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Non-invasive ML methods for diagnosis of congenital heart disease associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

OBJECTIVE: Congenital heart disease with pulmonary arterial hypertension (CHD-PAH), caused by CHD, i...

(1)
Jan 2025 39830028
Bioequivalence study of fluticasone propionate nebuliser suspensions in healthy Chinese subjects.

BACKGROUND: Fluticasone propionate is a synthetic trifluoro-substituted glucocorticoid, a highly sel...

Jan 2025 39830354
Malignancy risk stratification for pulmonary nodules: comparing a deep learning approach to multiparametric statistical models in different disease groups.

OBJECTIVES: Incidentally detected pulmonary nodules present a challenge in clinical routine with dem...

Jan 2025 39747589
Attention-guided CenterNet deep learning approach for lung cancer detection.

Lung cancer remains a significant health concern worldwide, prompting ongoing research efforts to en...

(5)
Jan 2025 39753023
Fibrosis and inflammatory activity diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C based on extreme learning machine.

The traditional diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C usually relies on liver biopsy. Diagnosing chronic ...

Jan 2025 39747413
Employing a low-code machine learning approach to predict in-hospital mortality and length of stay in patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is associated with high mortality rates and often results in prol...

Jan 2025 39747905
Tumor detection on bronchoscopic images by unsupervised learning.

The diagnosis and early identification of intratracheal tumors relies on the experience of the opera...

(1)
Jan 2025 39747936
Deciphering the cellular and molecular landscape of pulmonary fibrosis through single-cell sequencing and machine learning.

Pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by progressive lung scarring, leading to a decline in lung funct...

(2)
Jan 2025 39748378
Noninvasive diagnosis of significant liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B using nomogram and machine learning models.

This study aims to construct and validate noninvasive diagnosis models for evaluating significant li...

Jan 2025 39753697
BCNet: Bronchus Classification via Structure Guided Representation Learning.

CT-based bronchial tree analysis is a key step for the diagnosis of lung and airway diseases. Howeve...

(1)
Jan 2025 39178085
Machine learning identifies remodeling patterns in human lung extracellular matrix.

Organ function depends on the three-dimensional integrity of the extracellular matrix (ECM). The str...

(3)
Dec 2024 39746529
Construction of geriatric hypoalbuminemia predicting model for hypoalbuminemia patients with and without pneumonia and explainability analysis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pneumonia portrays a critical health concern in geriatrics. Geriatric pne...

Dec 2024 39811157
Characteristics and outcomes of pulmonary barotrauma in patients with COVID-19 ARDS: A retrospective observational study.

INTRODUCTION: Pulmonary barotrauma in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) acute respiratory distress...

(1)
Dec 2024 39944210
Assessment of Craniofacial Growth Pattern Relative to Respiratory Mandibular Movement and Sleep Characteristics: A Pilot Study.

OBJECTIVES:  The primary objective was to evaluate the influence of sagittal skeletal pattern on man...

(1)
Dec 2024 39750511
Machine learning-based forecast of Helmet-CPAP therapy failure in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome patients.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Helmet-Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (H-CPAP) is a non-invasive resp...

Dec 2024 39787918
Sub-millimeter fiberscopic robot with integrated maneuvering, imaging, and biomedical operation abilities.

Small-scale continuum robots hold promise for interventional diagnosis and treatment, yet existing m...

(2)
Dec 2024 39738028
Radiomics for differentiating adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma in non-small cell lung cancer beyond nodule morphology in chest CT.

Distinguishing between primary adenocarcinoma (AC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) within non-smal...

Dec 2024 39738517
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