Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Economic Evaluation of a Novel Lung Cancer Diagnostic in a Population of Patients with a Positive Low-Dose Computed Tomography Result.

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Although advances in diag...

(1)
Sep 2024 39810799
Neural network reconstruction of the left atrium using sparse catheter paths.

PURPOSE: Catheter-based radiofrequency ablation for pulmonary vein isolation has become the first li...

Sep 2024 39285111
Ultralow-resistance and self-sterilization biodegradable nanofibrous membranes for efficient PM removal and machine learning-assisted health management.

The development of multifunctional nanofibrous membranes (NFMs) that enable anti-viral protection du...

Sep 2024 39293169
Use machine learning to predict pulmonary metastasis of esophageal cancer: a population-based study.

BACKGROUND: This study aims to establish a predictive model for assessing the risk of esophageal can...

Sep 2024 39283330
An enhanced Garter Snake Optimization-assisted deep learning model for lung cancer segmentation and classification using CT images.

An early detection of lung tumors is critical for better treatment results, and CT scans can reveal ...

(3)
Sep 2024 39282826
Pulmonary nodule visualization and evaluation of AI-based detection at various ultra-low-dose levels using photon-counting detector CT.

BACKGROUND: Radiation dose should be as low as reasonably achievable. With the invention of photon-c...

(1)
Sep 2024 39279297
Clinical value of artificial intelligence 3D echocardiography in evaluating left atrial volume and pulmonary vein structure in patients with atrial fibrillation.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical value of 3D Echocardiography (3DE) in evaluating the changes of l...

(1)
Sep 2024 39284276
Deep-learning-assisted thermogalvanic hydrogel fiber sensor for self-powered in-nostril respiratory monitoring.

Direct and consistent monitoring of respiratory patterns is crucial for disease prognostication. Alt...

(1)
Sep 2024 39288575
Enhanced predictive modeling of dissolved oxygen concentrations in riverine systems using novel hybrid temporal pattern attention deep neural networks.

Monitoring water quality and river ecosystems is vital for maintaining public health and environment...

(2)
Sep 2024 39284485
Machine learning predicts acute respiratory failure in pancreatitis patients: A retrospective study.

PURPOSE: The purpose of the research is to design an algorithm to predict the occurrence of acute re...

(2)
Sep 2024 39321493
Predicting invasion in early-stage ground-glass opacity pulmonary adenocarcinoma: a radiomics-based machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: To design a pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGN) classification method based on computed...

(2)
Sep 2024 39272029
Convolutional Neural Networks for Segmentation of Pleural Mesothelioma: Analysis of Probability Map Thresholds (CALGB 30901, Alliance).

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of probability map threshold on pleural mesothe...

(1)
Sep 2024 39266911
Integrating respiratory microbiome and host immune response through machine learning for respiratory tract infection diagnosis.

At present, the diagnosis of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) is difficult, and there is a...

(2)
Sep 2024 39266570
Development and evaluation of a model for predicting the risk of healthcare-associated infections in patients admitted to intensive care units.

This retrospective study used 10 machine learning algorithms to predict the risk of healthcare-assoc...

(3)
Sep 2024 39329001
CONSTRUCTING A DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTION MODEL TO ESTIMATE THE SEVERE RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING.

Background : Severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) pneumonia is a leading cause of hospitalizatio...

Sep 2024 39283056
Multimodal radiomics-based methods using deep learning for prediction of brain metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer withF-FDG PET/CT images.

. Approximately 57% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients face a 20% risk of brain metastas...

(1)
Sep 2024 39214122
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