Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Monitoring changes in distribution of pulmonary ventilation by functional electrical impedance tomography in anaesthetized ponies.

OBJECTIVE: To assess changes in the distribution in pulmonary ventilation in anaesthetized ponies us...

Pulmonary CT Registration Through Supervised Learning With Convolutional Neural Networks.

Deformable image registration can be time consuming and often needs extensive parameterization to pe...

Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel benzimidazole tethered allylidenehydrazinylmethylthiazole derivatives as potent inhibitors of .

Tuberculosis (TB) has become one of the most significant public health problems in recent years. Ant...

Low vitamin D at ICU admission is associated with cancer, infections, acute respiratory insufficiency, and liver failure.

OBJECTIVES: Vitamin D deficiency may be associated with comorbidities and poor prognosis. However, t...

Prediction and functional analysis of prokaryote lysine acetylation site by incorporating six types of features into Chou's general PseAAC.

Lysine acetylation is one of the most important types of protein post-translational modifications (P...

Analysis of tuberculosis disease through Raman spectroscopy and machine learning.

We present the effectiveness of Raman spectroscopy (RS) in combination with machine learning for scr...

Improvement of fully automated airway segmentation on volumetric computed tomographic images using a 2.5 dimensional convolutional neural net.

We propose a novel airway segmentation method in volumetric chest computed tomography (CT) and evalu...

Knowledge-based Collaborative Deep Learning for Benign-Malignant Lung Nodule Classification on Chest CT.

The accurate identification of malignant lung nodules on chest CT is critical for the early detectio...

Machine learning and structural analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis pan-genome identifies genetic signatures of antibiotic resistance.

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a serious human pathogen threat exhibiting complex evolution of antimi...

Automatic lung nodule detection using a 3D deep convolutional neural network combined with a multi-scale prediction strategy in chest CTs.

OBJECTIVE: A novel computer-aided detection (CAD) scheme for lung nodule detection using a 3D deep c...

Detecting drug-resistant tuberculosis in chest radiographs.

PURPOSE: Tuberculosis is a major global health threat claiming millions of lives each year. While th...

3D Deep Learning from CT Scans Predicts Tumor Invasiveness of Subcentimeter Pulmonary Adenocarcinomas.

: Identification of early-stage pulmonary adenocarcinomas before surgery, especially in cases of sub...

Sociomarkers and biomarkers: predictive modeling in identifying pediatric asthma patients at risk of hospital revisits.

The importance of social components of health has been emphasized both in epidemiology and public he...

Machine learning based framework to predict cardiac arrests in a paediatric intensive care unit : Prediction of cardiac arrests.

A cardiac arrest is a life-threatening event, often fatal. Whilst clinicians classify some of the ca...

Artificial neural network algorithm model as powerful tool to predict acute lung injury following to severe acute pancreatitis.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to predict the risk of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) associate...

Development and Validation of Deep Learning-based Automatic Detection Algorithm for Malignant Pulmonary Nodules on Chest Radiographs.

Purpose To develop and validate a deep learning-based automatic detection algorithm (DLAD) for malig...

Using Artificial Intelligence (Watson for Oncology) for Treatment Recommendations Amongst Chinese Patients with Lung Cancer: Feasibility Study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is developing quickly in the medical field and can benefit ...

Creation of a Robust and Generalizable Machine Learning Classifier for Patient Ventilator Asynchrony.

BACKGROUND: As healthcare increasingly digitizes, streaming waveform data is being made available fr...

Therapeutic Enoxaparin in the Morbidly Obese Patient: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Enoxaparin is a low molecular weight heparin commonly used in the treatment of venous thromboembolis...

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