Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 715-735 of 8,557 articles
Deep Learning-Enabled Robust Regional Lung Function Assessment in Mechanically Ventilated AECOPD Patients Using EIT Parameters.

Reliable quantification of regional lung function via electrical impedance tomography (EIT) in mecha...

Jul 2026 42425162
ASTHMA AT THE CROSSROADS: FROM ANTI-TNF-α SETBACKS TO NEXT-GENERATION BIOLOGICS TARGETING TYPE 1 AND TYPE 2 INFLAMMATION.

Severe asthma remains a major unmet clinical challenge due to its marked immunological heterogeneity...

(1)
Jul 2026 42425314
Development and validation of a disease-syndrome integrated assessment model for AECOPD severity: protocol for a nationwide multicentre cross-sectional study.

INTRODUCTION: Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) accelerate disea...

(1)
Jul 2026 42425737
Construction and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting diabetes risk in COPD patients.

To construct and validate a machine learning (ML) model for predicting diabetes risk in COPD patient...

Jul 2026 42426311
Current progress and future directions of intraoperative frozen section for spread through air spaces in lung cancer.

Spread through air spaces (STAS) is a recently recognized pattern of invasion in lung cancer that is...

(4)
Jul 2026 42426429
Automated high-resolution computed tomography analysis outperforms visual assessment in predicting interstitial lung disease progression in systemic sclerosis.

OBJECTIVES: Progressive interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the leading cause of mortality in systemi...

(1)
Jul 2026 42426553
Fostering trust in digital respiratory medicine: the open access ERS CONNECT digital health technology repository.

Access to digital health tools is rapidly expanding, but adoption in respiratory care remains fragme...

Jul 2026 42425743
Using artificial intelligence to identify characteristics associated with clinical and economic outcomes in MASH (FOCUS-MASH).

BACKGROUND: Heterogeneity in the disease characteristics of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatoh...

(2)
Jul 2026 42433282
Artificial intelligence for chest imaging in hantavirus pulmonary syndrome: A review of practical considerations for rare-disease imaging.

Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an uncommon zoonotic respiratory illness with a high case fat...

(2)
Jul 2026 42456241
Integrative profiling of senescence-associated cells and genes identifies UGT1A7 as a prognostic and therapeutic target in Lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma (LUSC), a common subtype of non-small cell lung cancer, primarily occur...

(5)
Jul 2026 42421030
Air quality and health implications of exposure to ultrafine particle pollution.

AIMS: Ultrafine particles (UFPs) smaller than 100 nm are ubiquitous in polluted air. Although they c...

Jul 2026 42417425
Virus infections and cancers: from mechanisms to therapeutics.

Viral infections are a major contributor to global cancer incidence and mortality. However, integrat...

(1)
Jul 2026 42417944
Risk prediction of non-small cell lung cancer in patients with pulmonary nodules: a single-center cohort study based on six machine learning algorithms.

OBJECTIVE: Lung cancer is a major global public health concern. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ...

Jul 2026 42418130
Data-scarce transfer learning fusion for positron emission tomography and computed tomography guided lung biopsy.

OBJECTIVES: We developed a transfer learning-based multimodal fusion deep learning model integrating...

(1)
Jul 2026 42412121
Precision treatment of COPD based on novel imaging phenotypes: a treatable traits approach.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous syndrome. Spirometry, while diagnost...

Jul 2026 42415092
Prediction of PD-L1 expression in nonsmall cell lung cancer using artificial intelligence models based on radiomics: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Since 1992, the incidence of lung cancer has shown an overall downward trend, with survi...

Jul 2026 42419776
Explainable machine learning for the early differentiation of pediatric bronchopneumonia using routine laboratory parameters.

OBJECTIVE: Early differentiation of pediatric acute respiratory infections in outpatient and emergen...

Jul 2026 42418473
Air quality index prediction using machine learning regression models: A comparative analysis.

Air plays a vital role in human life, and poor air quality can lead to respiratory infections. Given...

Jul 2026 42418513
Dental image analysis and surgical decision support using modified generative adversarial networks.

BACKGROUND: Several clinical issues have remained in dental care and risk estimation because of the ...

Jul 2026 42410586
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