Pulmonology

Latest AI and machine learning research in pulmonology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 904-924 of 8,557 articles
Inverse design and discovery of high entropy alloy catalysts for efficient oxygen evolution reaction.

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) consisting of earth-abundant elements can serve as replacement for expens...

(1)
Jun 2026 42294581
Machine learning identification of neuroimaging signatures in young and middle-aged male patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a multimodal MRI study.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate an integrated neuroimaging-based model for iden...

Jun 2026 42322350
Training set augmentation and biology-aware harmonization improve radiomic models for lung cancer prediction in indeterminate nodules.

CT radiomics-based machine learning has potential to predict lung cancer in pulmonary nodules (PNs) ...

Jun 2026 42323437
Short-term prediction of nitrate plus nitrite in riverine systems using hybrid deep learning models.

Nitrate plus nitrite is a key indicator of water quality and ecosystem health. Real-time forecasting...

Jun 2026 42364502
Association between long-term PM2.5 exposure and risk of urinary tract infection in children: a nationwide longitudinal cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is among the most common bacterial infections in children ...

(1)
Jun 2026 42316098
Preoperative and intraoperative localization of small pulmonary nodules for thoracoscopic surgery: a contemporary narrative review.

For thoracoscopic resection to be successful, accurate preoperative and intraoperative localization ...

Jun 2026 42319625
Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Imaging: A Primer for Pediatric Clinicians.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping healthcare, and radiology is at the forefront for adoption...

(3)
Jun 2026 42319740
AutoRV: Automated Assessment of Right Ventricular Structure and Function Using Transesophageal Echocardiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients.

OBJECTIVE: Right ventricle (RV) dysfunction has therapeutic implications for the management of mecha...

Jun 2026 42321092
Deep learning-based myocardial infarction detection using echocardiography.

Myocardial infarction (MI) is a life-threatening condition caused by reduced oxygen supply to the he...

(1)
Jun 2026 42321627
Pancreatic organoids and organoid-on-a-chip platforms: from disease modeling to precision therapy.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic diseases, including diabetes, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, pancreatitis,...

Jun 2026 42321786
Pathway-level epigenetic modeling illuminates the methylation architecture to asthma risk across tissues.

BACKGROUND: Asthma is a clinically heterogeneous airway disorder characterized by complex interactio...

(1)
Jun 2026 42321852
A self-supervised learning framework with hierarchical residual cross fusion network for sleep apnea detection.

Sleep apnea is a common but frequently underdiagnosed respiratory disorder that poses serious health...

Jun 2026 42330731
Machine learning model for early prediction of acute respiratory failure in acute pancreatitis: Multicenter validation.

Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is a common organ failure in acute pancreatitis (AP) with high morta...

Jun 2026 42375528
Differentiating sub-centimeter lung metastases in colorectal cancer by deep learning: a multicenter retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of sub-centimeter lung metastases is critical for timely decision-making...

Jun 2026 42316047
Patient and staff acceptability of an artificial intelligence software to prioritize chest X-rays in an NHS setting: a qualitative evaluation.

BACKGROUND: Chest X-rays (CXRs) remain the first-line investigation in the lung cancer (LC) diagnost...

Jun 2026 42316167
Past, Present, and Future of Evaluating Diastolic Function.

The assessment of left ventricular diastolic function started with invasive pressure measurements an...

Jun 2026 42312357
RTsDEN: reverse task attention enabled deep learning model for lung cancer detection using computed tomography.

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer remains the most significant cause of cancer-related death worldwide due to ...

Jun 2026 42312470
Diagnostic performance of commercial AI systems versus participating radiologists for pulmonary nodule detection in routine clinical practice.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of two commercial artificial intelligence (AI) syste...

Jun 2026 42313369
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