Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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A novel mean shape based post-processing method for enhancing deep learning lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy.

This study aims at improving the lower-limb muscle segmentation accuracy of deep learning approaches...

Oct 2024 39365764
Beamforming-integrated neural networks for ultrasound imaging.

Sparse matrix beamforming (SMB) is a computationally efficient reformulation of delay-and-sum (DAS) ...

Oct 2024 39378772
Automated deep learning segmentation of cardiac inflammatory FDG PET.

BACKGROUND: Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) with suppression of myocardial...

Oct 2024 39368659
Bubble-Inspired Multifunctional Magnetic Microrobots for Integrated Multidimensional Targeted Biosensing.

Microrobots possessing multifunctional integration are desired for therapeutics and biomedicine appl...

Oct 2024 39360805
Automated Neural Architecture Search for Cardiac Amyloidosis Classification from [18F]-Florbetaben PET Images.

Medical image classification using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is promising but often requi...

Oct 2024 39356368
Applications of artificial intelligence in interventional oncology: An up-to-date review of the literature.

Interventional oncology provides image-guided therapies, including transarterial tumor embolization ...

Oct 2024 39356439
The future of multimodal artificial intelligence models for integrating imaging and clinical metadata: a narrative review.

With the ongoing revolution of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine, the impact of AI in radiolo...

Oct 2024 39354728
Accurate prediction of disease-risk factors from volumetric medical scans by a deep vision model pre-trained with 2D scans.

The application of machine learning to tasks involving volumetric biomedical imaging is constrained ...

Oct 2024 39354052
Deep Learning-Based Synthetic Computed Tomography for Low-Field Brain Magnetic Resonance-Guided Radiation Therapy.

PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance (MR)-guided radiation therapy enables online adaptation to address intra...

Oct 2024 39357787
Breast tumor segmentation using neural cellular automata and shape guided segmentation in mammography images.

PURPOSE: Using computer-aided design (CAD) systems, this research endeavors to enhance breast cancer...

Oct 2024 39352900
Deep Learning Approaches for Brain Tumor Detection and Classification Using MRI Images (2020 to 2024): A Systematic Review.

Brain tumor is a type of disease caused by uncontrolled cell proliferation in the brain leading to s...

Sep 2024 39349785
Joint self-supervised and supervised contrastive learning for multimodal MRI data: Towards predicting abnormal neurodevelopment.

The integration of different imaging modalities, such as structural, diffusion tensor, and functiona...

Sep 2024 39369634
Deep Learning Virtual Contrast-Enhanced T1 Mapping for Contrast-Free Myocardial Extracellular Volume Assessment.

BACKGROUND: The acquisition of contrast-enhanced T1 maps to calculate extracellular volume (ECV) req...

Sep 2024 39344639
Patient-Specific Myocardial Infarction Risk Thresholds From AI-Enabled Coronary Plaque Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Plaque quantification from coronary computed tomography angiography has emerged as a val...

Sep 2024 39405390
Predicting coronary artery occlusion risk from noninvasive images by combining CFD-FSI, cGAN and CNN.

Wall Shear Stress (WSS) is one of the most important parameters used in cardiovascular fluid mechani...

Sep 2024 39349728
Machine Learning-Empowered Real-Time Acoustic Trapping: An Enabling Technique for Increasing MRI-Guided Microbubble Accumulation.

Acoustic trap, using ultrasound interference to ensnare bioparticles, has emerged as a versatile too...

Sep 2024 39409397
Prediction of short-term adverse clinical outcomes of acute pulmonary embolism using conventional machine learning and deep Learning based on CTPA images.

To explore the predictive value of traditional machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) algorith...

Sep 2024 39342072
MGA-Net: A novel mask-guided attention neural network for precision neonatal brain imaging.

In this study, we introduce MGA-Net, a novel mask-guided attention neural network, which extends the...

Sep 2024 39349149
Effectiveness of data-augmentation on deep learning in evaluating rapid on-site cytopathology at endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration.

Rapid on-site cytopathology evaluation (ROSE) has been considered an effective method to increase th...

Sep 2024 39341885
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