Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Deep learning-based correction for time truncation in cerebral computed tomography perfusion.

Cerebral computed tomography perfusion (CTP) imaging requires complete acquisition of contrast bolus...

Jun 2024 38861134
Intraoperative near infrared functional imaging of rectal cancer using artificial intelligence methods - now and near future state of the art.

Colorectal cancer remains a major cause of cancer death and morbidity worldwide. Surgery is a major ...

Jun 2024 38858280
Artificial intelligence and radiologists in prostate cancer detection on MRI (PI-CAI): an international, paired, non-inferiority, confirmatory study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can potentially aid the diagnostic pathway of prost...

Jun 2024 38876123
Semi-supervised learning framework with shape encoding for neonatal ventricular segmentation from 3D ultrasound.

BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) imaging has shown promise in non-invasive monitor...

Jun 2024 38857570
Revolutionizing breast cancer Ki-67 diagnosis: ultrasound radiomics and fully connected neural networks (FCNN) combination method.

PURPOSE: This study aims to assess the diagnostic value of ultrasound habitat sub-region radiomics f...

Jun 2024 38853220
Time-Series MR Images Identifying Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Using a Deep Learning Approach.

BACKGROUND: Pathological complete response (pCR) is an essential criterion for adjusting follow-up t...

Jun 2024 38850180
Verification of image quality improvement by deep learning reconstruction to 1.5 T MRI in T2-weighted images of the prostate gland.

This study aimed to evaluate whether the image quality of 1.5 T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of ...

Jun 2024 38850389
Automatic text classification of prostate cancer malignancy scores in radiology reports using NLP models.

This paper presents the implementation of two automated text classification systems for prostate can...

Jun 2024 38844661
Computed Tomography Effective Dose and Image Quality in Deep Learning Image Reconstruction in Intensive Care Patients Compared to Iterative Algorithms.

Deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithms employ convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for...

Jun 2024 38921946
Identification of Prolactinoma in Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors Using Radiomics Analysis Based on Multiparameter MRI.

This study aims to investigate the feasibility of preoperatively predicting histological subtypes of...

Jun 2024 38844718
Artificial intelligence-analyzed computed tomography in patients undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve repair.

BACKGROUND: Baseline right ventricular (RV) function derived from 3-dimensional analyses has been de...

Jun 2024 38848770
Prediagnosis recognition of acute ischemic stroke by artificial intelligence from facial images.

Stroke is a major threat to life and health in modern society, especially in the aging population. S...

Jun 2024 38845183
Synergizing Nanomaterials and Artificial Intelligence in Advanced Optical Biosensors for Precision Antimicrobial Resistance Diagnosis.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical global One Health concern, ensuing from unintentiona...

Jun 2024 38842483
Ultrasound contrast-enhanced radiomics model for preoperative prediction of the tumor grade of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: an exploratory study.

BACKGROUND: This study aims to explore machine learning(ML) methods for non-invasive assessment of W...

Jun 2024 38844837
Investigation of Appropriate Scaling of Networks and Images for Convolutional Neural Network-Based Nerve Detection in Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Blocks.

Ultrasound imaging is an essential tool in anesthesiology, particularly for ultrasound-guided periph...

Jun 2024 38894486
Causal Forest Machine Learning Analysis of Parkinson's Disease in Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence has been used to assist healthcare professionals in detecti...

Jun 2024 38921945
Radial Undersampled MRI Reconstruction Using Deep Learning With Mutual Constraints Between Real and Imaginary Components of K-Space.

The deep learning method is an efficient solution for improving the quality of undersampled magnetic...

Jun 2024 38261493
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