Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Imaging segmentation mechanism for rectal tumors using improved U-Net.

OBJECTIVE: In radiation therapy, cancerous region segmentation in magnetic resonance images (MRI) is...

Apr 2024 38654162
An Intuitionistic Fuzzy C-Means and Local Information-Based DCT Filtering for Fast Brain MRI Segmentation.

Structural and photometric anomalies in the brain magnetic resonance images (MRIs) affect the segmen...

Apr 2024 38649551
DF-QSM: Data Fidelity based Hybrid Approach for Improved Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping of the Brain.

Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) is an advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique ...

Apr 2024 38649140
Microscopic computed tomography with AI-CNN-powered image analysis: the path to phenotype bleomycin-induced lung injury.

Bleomycin (BLM)-induced lung injury in mice is a valuable model for investigating the molecular mech...

Apr 2024 38646782
Advancing musculoskeletal tumor diagnosis: Automated segmentation and predictive classification using deep learning and radiomics.

OBJECTIVES: Musculoskeletal (MSK) tumors, given their high mortality rate and heterogeneity, necessi...

Apr 2024 38678943
Lesion attention guided neural network for contrast-enhanced mammography-based biomarker status prediction in breast cancer.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate identification of molecular biomarker statuses is crucial in canc...

Apr 2024 38678959
Using an artificial intelligence software improves emergency medicine physician intracranial haemorrhage detection to radiologist levels.

BACKGROUND: Tools to increase the turnaround speed and accuracy of imaging reports could positively ...

Apr 2024 38233106
Streamlining neuroradiology workflow with AI for improved cerebrovascular structure monitoring.

Radiological imaging to examine intracranial blood vessels is critical for preoperative planning and...

Apr 2024 38649692
Screening mammography performance according to breast density: a comparison between radiologists versus standalone intelligence detection.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for the independent assessment of screening mamm...

Apr 2024 38649889
Rumor detection based on Attention Graph Adversarial Dual Contrast Learning.

It is becoming harder to tell rumors from non-rumors as social media becomes a key news source, whic...

Apr 2024 38648224
MRI super-resolution using similarity distance and multi-scale receptive field based feature fusion GAN and pre-trained slice interpolation network.

Challenges arise in achieving high-resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to improve disease di...

Apr 2024 38653336
Deep learning for discrimination of active and inactive lesions in multiple sclerosis using non-contrast FLAIR MRI: A multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Within the domain of multiple sclerosis (MS), the precise discrimination between active ...

Apr 2024 38703520
Application of Artificial Intelligence to Automate the Reconstruction of Muscle Cross-Sectional Area Obtained by Ultrasound.

PURPOSE: Manual reconstruction (MR) of the vastus lateralis (VL) muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) f...

Apr 2024 38637954
Migraine aura discrimination using machine learning: an fMRI study during ictal and interictal periods.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies on migraine with aura are challenging due to th...

Apr 2024 38637358
Evaluating the relationship between magnetic resonance image quality metrics and deep learning-based segmentation accuracy of brain tumors.

BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans are known to suffer from a variety of acquisition...

Apr 2024 38640464
A neurofunctional signature of subjective disgust generalizes to oral distaste and socio-moral contexts.

While disgust originates in the hard-wired mammalian distaste response, the conscious experience of ...

Apr 2024 38641635
Rapid 2D Na MRI of the calf using a denoising convolutional neural network.

PURPOSE: Na MRI can be used to quantify in-vivo tissue sodium concentration (TSC), but the inherentl...

Apr 2024 38642779
Autonomous fetal morphology scan: deep learning + clustering merger - the second pair of eyes behind the doctor.

The main cause of fetal death, of infant morbidity or mortality during childhood years is attributed...

Apr 2024 38641580
Deep learning prediction of renal anomalies for prenatal ultrasound diagnosis.

Deep learning algorithms have demonstrated remarkable potential in clinical diagnostics, particularl...

Apr 2024 38641713
How Lazy Are Pet Cats Really? Using Machine Learning and Accelerometry to Get a Glimpse into the Behaviour of Privately Owned Cats in Different Households.

Surprisingly little is known about how the home environment influences the behaviour of pet cats. Th...

Apr 2024 38676239
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