Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Proton range uncertainty caused by synthetic computed tomography generated with deep learning from pelvic magnetic resonance imaging.

BACKGROUND: In proton therapy, it is disputed whether synthetic computed tomography (sCT), derived f...

Sep 2023 37703314
Noninvasive grading of glioma brain tumors using magnetic resonance imaging and deep learning methods.

PURPOSE: Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have quickly become popular machine learning techn...

Sep 2023 37698684
Impact of retraining a deep learning algorithm for improving guideline-compliant aortic diameter measurements on non-gated chest CT.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE: Reliable detection of thoracic aortic dilatation (TAD) is mandatory in clinical r...

Sep 2023 37716024
Evaluation of late gadolinium enhancement cardiac MRI using deep learning reconstruction.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL)-based methods have been used to improve the imaging quality of magnet...

Sep 2023 37700572
Deep-learning-based image segmentation for image-based computational hemodynamic analysis of abdominal aortic aneurysms: a comparison study.

Computational hemodynamics is increasingly being used to quantify hemodynamic characteristics in and...

Sep 2023 37625388
Generation of fluoroscopy-alike radiographs as alternative datasets for deep learning in interventional radiology.

In fluoroscopy-guided interventions (FGIs), obtaining large quantities of labelled data for deep lea...

Sep 2023 37695509
Pre-screening for non-diagnostic coronary computed tomography angiography.

AIMS: Indiscriminate coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) referrals for suspected coronar...

Sep 2023 39045062
Deep learning, data ramping, and uncertainty estimation for detecting artifacts in large, imbalanced databases of MRI images.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly being used to delineate morphological changes under...

Sep 2023 37797482
Deep Learning to Optimize Magnetic Resonance Imaging Prediction of Motor Outcomes After Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy.

BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard for outcome prediction after hypox...

Sep 2023 37774643
Artificial intelligence in cardiac computed tomography.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a broad discipline of computer science and engineering. Modern appli...

Sep 2023 37689230
Coronary computed tomography angiographic detection of in-stent restenosis via deep learning reconstruction: a feasibility study.

OBJECTIVES: Evaluation of in-stent restenosis (ISR), especially for small stents, remains challengin...

Sep 2023 37672056
Short-axis PET image quality improvement based on a uEXPLORER total-body PET system through deep learning.

PURPOSE: The axial field of view (AFOV) of a positron emission tomography (PET) scanner greatly affe...

Sep 2023 37672046
Coupling synthetic and real-world data for a deep learning-based segmentation process of 4D flow MRI.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging (4D flow MRI) is an imaging tech...

Sep 2023 37708583
Deep Learning for Detection and Localization of B-Lines in Lung Ultrasound.

Lung ultrasound (LUS) is an important imaging modality used by emergency physicians to assess pulmon...

Sep 2023 37276107
Fast deep learning reconstruction techniques for preclinical magnetic resonance fingerprinting.

We propose a deep learning (DL) model and a hyperparameter optimization strategy to reconstruct T an...

Sep 2023 37669779
Deep learning-based reconstruction can improve canine thoracolumbar magnetic resonance image quality and reduce slice thickness.

In veterinary practice, thin-sliced thoracolumbar MRI is useful in detecting small lesions, especial...

Sep 2023 37667979
Label-Free Intracellular Multi-Specificity in Yeast Cells by Phase-Contrast Tomographic Flow Cytometry.

In-flow phase-contrast tomography provides a 3D refractive index of label-free cells in cytometry sy...

Sep 2023 37670547
The unintended consequences of artificial intelligence in paediatric radiology.

Over the past decade, there has been a dramatic rise in the interest relating to the application of ...

Sep 2023 37665368
AI for PET image reconstruction.

Image reconstruction for positron emission tomography (PET) has been developed over many decades, wi...

Sep 2023 37486607
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