Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Stand-Alone Use of Artificial Intelligence for Digital Mammography and Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Screening: A Retrospective Evaluation.

Background Use of artificial intelligence (AI) as a stand-alone reader for digital mammography (DM) ...

Dec 2021 34904872
MBANet: Multi-branch aware network for kidney ultrasound images segmentation.

Due to the influence of kidney morphology, heterogeneous structure and image quality, segmenting kid...

Dec 2021 34922172
The COVID-19 epidemic analysis and diagnosis using deep learning: A systematic literature review and future directions.

Since December 2019, the COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in countless deaths and has harmed all facet...

Dec 2021 34929464
Proof of concept and development of a couple-based machine learning model to stratify infertile patients with idiopathic infertility.

We aimed to develop and evaluate a machine learning model that can stratify infertile/fertile couple...

Dec 2021 34907216
A machine and human reader study on AI diagnosis model safety under attacks of adversarial images.

While active efforts are advancing medical artificial intelligence (AI) model development and clinic...

Dec 2021 34907229
A convolutional deep learning model for improving mammographic breast-microcalcification diagnosis.

This study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) ...

Dec 2021 34907330
A whole-process interpretable and multi-modal deep reinforcement learning for diagnosis and analysis of Alzheimer's disease.

. Alzheimer's disease (AD), a common disease of the elderly with unknown etiology, has been adversel...

Dec 2021 34753116
Radiation Dose Reduction in Digital Mammography by Deep-Learning Algorithm Image Reconstruction: A Preliminary Study.

PURPOSE: To develop a denoising convolutional neural network-based image processing technique and in...

Dec 2021 36237936
Deep-learning-assisted algorithm for catheter reconstruction during MR-only gynecological interstitial brachytherapy.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers excellent soft-tissue contrast enabling the contouring of ta...

Dec 2021 34889509
Deep Learning Assisted Diagnosis of Musculoskeletal Tumors Based on Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

BACKGROUND: Misdiagnosis of malignant musculoskeletal tumors may lead to the delay of intervention, ...

Dec 2021 34882890
Comparison of deep learning-based emission-only attenuation correction methods for positron emission tomography.

PURPOSE: This study aims to compare two approaches using only emission PET data and a convolution ne...

Dec 2021 34882262
Radiological identification of temporal lobe epilepsy using artificial intelligence: a feasibility study.

Temporal lobe epilepsy is associated with MRI findings reflecting underlying mesial temporal scleros...

Dec 2021 35243343
Lesion Segmentation in Ultrasound Using Semi-Pixel-Wise Cycle Generative Adversarial Nets.

Breast cancer is the most common invasive cancer with the highest cancer occurrence in females. Hand...

Dec 2021 32149651
Deep Learning Reconstruction Enables Highly Accelerated Biparametric MR Imaging of the Prostate.

BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer (PCa) can be curative; however, prostat...

Dec 2021 34877735
Reconnection of fragmented parts of coronary arteries using local geometric features in X-ray angiography images.

UNLABELLED: The segmentation of coronary arteries in X-ray images is essential for image-based guidi...

Dec 2021 34942398
DeepSPIO: Super Paramagnetic Iron Oxide Particle Quantification Using Deep Learning in Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

The susceptibility of super paramagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) particles makes them a useful contrast ag...

Dec 2021 32750834
Predicting distant metastases in soft-tissue sarcomas from PET-CT scans using constrained hierarchical multi-modality feature learning.

Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is regarded as the imaging modality of cho...

Dec 2021 34818637
Validation of an MRI-based prostate cancer prebiopsy Gleason score predictive nomogram.

BACKGROUND: Gleason score grading is a cornerstone of risk stratification and management of patients...

Dec 2021 35633863
A radiogenomics application for prognostic profiling of endometrial cancer.

Prognostication is critical for accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment in endometrial cancer (EC)...

Dec 2021 34873276
Abdominal computed tomography localizer image generation: A deep learning approach.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Computed Tomography (CT) has become an important clinical imaging modality...

Dec 2021 34910974
Deep learning-based artificial intelligence applications in prostate MRI: brief summary.

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common cancer type in males in the Western World. MRI has an estab...

Dec 2021 34860562
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