Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 694-714 of 14,363 articles
Comparative Evaluation of 3D-QALAS Myelin Volume Fraction, Inhomogeneous Magnetization Transfer, and Myelin Water Fraction.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Accurate in vivo quantification of myelin remains challenging despite advanc...

Apr 2026 41986145
Feature selection leads to divergent neurobiological interpretations of brain-based machine learning biomarkers.

A central objective in human neuroimaging is to understand the neurobiology underlying cognition and...

Apr 2026 41986741
Deep learning for pediatric synovial recess distension detection in hemophilia: synthetic image augmentation with styleGAN2-ADA.

PURPOSE: Pediatric musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSKUS) datasets are scarce, especially for rare, sex-...

Apr 2026 41986781
Imaging in the diagnosis and characterization of tennis leg.

Tennis leg is a common cause of acute posteromedial calf pain and encompasses a spectrum of injuries...

Apr 2026 41981329
Pregnancy changes the variability of brain signaling.

We have shown that pregnancy alters brain structure and brain activity, yet its effects on neural dy...

Apr 2026 41985852
Multimodal large language models in brain tumor imaging: clinical applications and future perspectives.

The use of multimodal data is essential for the precise diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. In ...

Apr 2026 41979660
Initial Multicenter Evaluation of a Novel Anchoring Exchange Device: AI-based Quantitative Distal Tip-Motion Analysis.

PURPOSE: Exchange maneuvers during intracranial angioplasty and stent deployment can cause unintende...

Apr 2026 41979663
Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Detection with Video-Based Hybrid Deep Learning from Brain MRI.

Dementia, which refers to disorders related to human memory, significantly affects the human brain, ...

Apr 2026 41979757
MRI-based spatio-temporal atlas of ganglionic eminence.

OBJECTIVE: Fetal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides insights into the architecture of t...

Apr 2026 41979773
MEDI-SLATE: medical imaging slide-lecture aligned teaching ensemble.

Slide-based lectures remain the primary means by which undergraduate students learn about the mathem...

Apr 2026 41979799
Real-time target tracking using image registration and motion prediction.

PURPOSE: Real-time tracking of anatomical targets is critical in numerous clinical interventions. In...

Apr 2026 41979821
Sharing a whole-/total-body [18F]FDG-PET/CT dataset with CT-derived segmentations: an ENHANCE.PET initiative.

We present a large whole-body and total-body curated dataset of dual-modality 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-...

Apr 2026 41980990
Standardizing MRI-only radiotherapy commissioning: Benchmark dataset and acceptance levels from the MESCAL initiative.

BACKGROUND: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-only radiotherapy (RT) is increasingly adopted, but sti...

Apr 2026 41980670
Automated Imaging Differentiation for Dementia: Including Alzheimer Disease Dementia and Dementia with Lewy Bodies.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Differentiation of Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD) and dementia with L...

Apr 2026 42179740
Ability of Deep Learning Image Reconstruction to Preserve Detail and Remove Noise in Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography: A Clinical Analysis.

PURPOSE: To analyze image quality over 3 levels (low, medium, and high) of deep learning image recon...

Apr 2026 41973049
Cost-effectiveness of AI-enhanced breast cancer screening in Iran: a microsimulation study.

BACKGROUND: Recognized worldwide as a major health threat and Sustainable Development Goal priority,...

Apr 2026 41973269
Impact of deep learning image reconstruction on ADC quantification and histogram metrics: a phantom study.

OBJECTIVE: Recently, deep learning (DL)-based reconstruction methods have been introduced into clini...

Apr 2026 41973320
Few shots transfer learning for universal SPECT denoising across diverse acquisition protocols.

Accelerated Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) imaging, achieved by reducing ei...

Apr 2026 41974165
Confounding factors in the generalisation of synthetic CT to diagnostic spine MRI.

Generalisation of synthetic CT (sCT) generation to diagnostic MRI data in the spine faces many chall...

Apr 2026 41974175
Low-field strength MRI (0.55T) for stereotactic and functional neurosurgery using deep learning-based reconstruction algorithm: Preliminary experiences.

BACKGROUND: There has been a trend toward exclusive use of high MRI field strength (1.5 T or above) ...

Apr 2026 41974507
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