Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Time-driven Survival Analysis from FDG-PET/CT in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Purpose: Automated medical image-based prediction of clinical outcomes, such as overall survival (OS...

Bridging MRI and PET physiology: Untangling complementarity through orthogonal representations

Multimodal imaging analysis often relies on joint latent representations, yet these approaches rarel...

Energy-based Tissue Manifolds for Longitudinal Multiparametric MRI Analysis

We propose a geometric framework for longitudinal multi-parametric MRI analysis based on patient-spe...

EchoAgent: Towards Reliable Echocardiography Interpretation with "Eyes","Hands" and "Minds"

Reliable interpretation of echocardiography (Echo) is crucial for assessing cardiac function, which ...

Probing Intrinsic Medical Task Relationships: A Contrastive Learning Perspective

While much of the medical computer vision community has focused on advancing performance for specifi...

Spatiotemporal Gaussian representation-based dynamic reconstruction and motion estimation framework for time-resolved volumetric MR imaging (DREME-GSMR)

Time-resolved volumetric MR imaging that reconstructs a 3D MRI within sub-seconds to resolve deforma...

Visual Instruction-Finetuned Language Model for Versatile Brain MR Image Tasks

LLMs have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in linguistic reasoning and are increasingly adept at...

An Explainable Vision-Language Model Framework with Adaptive PID-Tversky Loss for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Diagnosis

Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (LSS) diagnosis remains a critical clinical challenge, with diagnosis heavily...

Ultrasound-CLIP: Semantic-Aware Contrastive Pre-training for Ultrasound Image-Text Understanding

Ultrasound imaging is widely used in clinical diagnostics due to its real-time capability and radiat...

Curia-2: Scaling Self-Supervised Learning for Radiology Foundation Models

The rapid growth of medical imaging has fueled the development of Foundation Models (FMs) to reduce ...

DenOiS: Dual-Domain Denoising of Observation and Solution in Ultrasound Image Reconstruction

Medical imaging aims to recover underlying tissue properties, using inexact (simplified/linearized) ...

Developmental brain age gap in prematurity and postnatally emerging delay in congenital heart disease

Brain development follows a precisely regulated biological timetable, with defined periods of vulner...

A Transformer-Based 2.5D Deep Learning Model for Preoperative Prediction of Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

Background: Accurate preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in papillary thyroid car...

Advancements and limitations of image-enhanced endoscopy in colorectal lesion diagnosis and treatment selection: A narrative review.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, highlighting the need for ea...

Apr 2026 40353217
Screening for prostate cancer using PSA with and without MRI: systematic reviews with meta-analysis

Background: Previous recommendations on screening for prostate cancer relied on ongoing trials of sc...

A unified model for staging amyloid and tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease

Biological staging models are a key tool for assessing the severity of Alzheimer's disease (AD), sup...

Artificial Intelligence and Circulating microRNA Signatures for Early Breast Cancer Detection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Background: Early breast cancer detection remains central to improving clinical outcomes, yet conven...

Contour-Guided Query-Based Feature Fusion for Boundary-Aware and Generalizable Cardiac Ultrasound Segmentation

Accurate cardiac ultrasound segmentation is essential for reliable assessment of ventricular functio...

Prototype-Enhanced Multi-View Learning for Thyroid Nodule Ultrasound Classification

Thyroid nodule classification using ultrasound imaging is essential for early diagnosis and clinical...

Optimized Weighted Voting System for Brain Tumor Classification Using MRI Images

The accurate classification of brain tumors from MRI scans is essential for effective diagnosis and ...

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