Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Impact of Transfer Learning Using Local Data on Performance of a Deep Learning Model for Screening Mammography.

Purpose To investigate the issues of generalizability and replication of deep learning models by ass...

Jul 2024 38717291
Performance of an Open-Source Large Language Model in Extracting Information from Free-Text Radiology Reports.

Purpose To assess the performance of a local open-source large language model (LLM) in various infor...

Jul 2024 38717292
Deep Learning for Breast Cancer Risk Prediction: Application to a Large Representative UK Screening Cohort.

Purpose To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning tool capable of predicting future b...

Jul 2024 38775671
Effects of vitamin D supplementation on a deep learning-based mammographic evaluation in SWOG S0812.

Deep learning-based mammographic evaluations could noninvasively assess response to breast cancer ch...

Jul 2024 38814817
2023 Survey on User Experience of Artificial Intelligence Software in Radiology by the Korean Society of Radiology.

OBJECTIVE: In Korea, radiology has been positioned towards the early adoption of artificial intellig...

Jul 2024 38942455
AI-enhanced Mammography With Digital Breast Tomosynthesis for Breast Cancer Detection: Clinical Value and Comparison With Human Performance.

Purpose To compare two deep learning-based commercially available artificial intelligence (AI) syste...

Jul 2024 38995172
Multi-Plexus Nonperfusion Area Segmentation in Widefield OCT Angiography Using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

PURPOSE: To train and validate a convolutional neural network to segment nonperfusion areas (NPAs) i...

Jul 2024 39023443
Screening Outcomes of Mammography with AI in Dense Breasts: A Comparative Study with Supplemental Screening US.

Background Comparative performance between artificial intelligence (AI) and breast US for women with...

Jul 2024 39041940
Application of artificial intelligence-based magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis of cerebral small vessel disease.

Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is an important cause of stroke, cognitive impairment, and othe...

Jul 2024 39045778
GANs-guided Conditional Diffusion Model for Synthesizing Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography Images.

In contrast to non-contrast computed tomography (NC-CT) scans, contrast-enhanced (CE) CT scans can h...

Jul 2024 40031463
DeepSeg: A transfer-learning segmentation tool for limited sample training of nonhuman primate MRI.

Tissue segmentation of individual magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a fundamental step in building...

Jul 2024 40031470
Intelligent Agent Planning for Optimizing Parallel MRI Reconstruction via A Large Language Model.

Parallel magnetic resonance imaging (pMRI) reconstruction needs tedious parameter tuning process for...

Jul 2024 40031503
Fast Diffeomorphic Image Registration using Patch based Fully Convolutional Networks.

Diffeomorphic image registration is a fundamental step in medical image analysis, owing to its capab...

Jul 2024 40031517
Instance-Wise MRI Reconstruction Based on Self-Supervised Implicit Neural Representation.

Accelerated MRI involves a trade-off between sampling sufficiency and acquisition time. Supervised d...

Jul 2024 40031522
A Cross-Feature Mutual Learning Framework to Integrate Functional Connectivity and Activity for Brain Disorder Classification.

Time courses (TC) and functional network connectivity (FNC) features, derived from functional magnet...

Jul 2024 40038938
Selection of Dataframes Presenting Glioma from Magnetic Resonance Images: a Deep Learning Approach.

Due to its complexity and time-consuming nature, identifying gliomas at the Magnetic Resonance Imagi...

Jul 2024 40038981
Teleoperated Navigation of a Robotically Steerable Guidewire under Fluoroscopy in a Flow Environment.

A chronic total occlusion (CTO) is a complete blockage that impedes blood flow in the coronary arter...

Jul 2024 40038995
Brain Age Analysis and Dementia Classification using Convolutional Neural Networks trained on Diffusion MRI: Tests in Indian and North American Cohorts.

Deep learning models based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been used to classify Alzhei...

Jul 2024 40039079
Deep Learning Classification of Prostate Cancer on Confidently Labeled Micro-Ultrasound Images.

Micro-ultrasound is a high-resolution ultrasound technology that has recently been introduced as an ...

Jul 2024 40039092
Ultrasound for Automated Classification of Full-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tendon Tears using Deep Learning.

Rotator cuff tendon tears, the most common shoulder injuries, are typically diagnosed mainly through...

Jul 2024 40039129
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