Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in radiology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1744-1764 of 15,614 articles
Radiation dose-aware sinogram knowledge library transformer with feature modulation for low-dose medical image segmentation.

Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) and low-dose positron emission tomography (LDPET) enable shorter...

Jun 2026 42242103
Diagnostic yield and cost of three-level H&E sectioning in prostate biopsies.

AIM: The traditional three-level H&E sectioning protocol for prostate biopsies was developed for ult...

(1)
Jun 2026 42242896
A Synthetic Data-Augmented Deep Learning Framework for Robust Segmentation and Quantification of the Carotid Artery in Ultrasound Images.

OBJECTIVE: To address the severe limitation imposed by the scarcity of annotated data on deep learni...

Jun 2026 42242994
Automated FDG uptake/PET-CT fused scan diagnosis of various lymph node tumors using object detection AI techniques.

Lymph nodes (LN) constitute a vital component of the lymphatic system, serving a pivotal role in imm...

Jun 2026 42243259
An interpretable ultrasound-based deep learning system for early breast cancer in a Chinese population.

OBJECTIVES: Current deep learning models for early breast cancer lack interpretability and multimoda...

Jun 2026 42243600
Imaging foundation model for universal enhancement of non-ideal measurement CT.

Non-ideal measurement computed tomography (CT) employs suboptimal imaging protocols to expand CT app...

(1)
Jun 2026 42236476
Validation of a deep-learning based thrombus classifier on digital subtraction angiography using a large-scale dataset.

PURPOSE: Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) interpretation is observer dependent. This study eval...

Jun 2026 42236610
CT-based deep learning radiogenomics for predicting key glioma genotypes (IDH, ATRX, EGFR, TP53).

PURPOSE: Molecular subtyping guides diagnosis and targeted therapy for gliomas. Although MRI-the cur...

(1)
Jun 2026 42236611
Shortening MRI scanning time for acute ischemic stroke: analysis of the effect of 3.0T MRI compressed sensing deep learning reconstruction.

BACKGROUND: Acute ischemic stroke requires rapid and accurate MRI diagnosis. This study aimed to eva...

Jun 2026 42236638
AI and radiomics for improving the medical workflow for Multiple Sclerosis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic degenerative disorder that significan...

(3)
Jun 2026 42248127
Artificial intelligence for right ventricular assessment: current evidence and future directions.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Right ventricular size and function are vital to risk stratification in pulmonary...

Jun 2026 42267489
Prognostic value of AI-enabled quantitative coronary CT angiography for major adverse cardiovascular events: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-enabled quantitative coronary computed tomography angiography (A...

(1)
Jun 2026 42305883
Predicting Knee osteoarthritis progression using explainable machine learning and clinical imaging data.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate explainable AI models for predicting Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) progression us...

Jun 2026 42367196
Narrative Review on History of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Training in Critical Care.

INTRODUCTION/PURPOSE: Point-of-care ultrasound (PoCUS) has evolved from bulky radiology-based machin...

Jun 2026 42257174
Update on the structure-Function relationship in glaucoma.

The relationship between structural and functional damage in glaucoma, the structure-function relati...

(1)
Jun 2026 42242557
Profiling cognition and brain metabolism in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are described as a disease con...

Jun 2026 41127961
Synthesis of Amyloid Images Using a Generative Adversarial Network from 2-Dimensional 18F-FDG Images and Evaluation for Clinical Use.

The use of amyloid PET to assess patient suitability of disease-modifying drugs for Alzheimer diseas...

Jun 2026 41529928
Rapid Musculoskeletal MRI in 2026: Clinical Integration of Deep Learning Reconstruction.

Advances in MRI hardware and acceleration strategies have enabled substantial reductions in musculos...

Jun 2026 42233892
Comparison of volume- and surface-based magnetic resonance imaging morphometry algorithms in the detection of focal cortical dysplasia.

OBJECTIVE: Detection of focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) remains a major challenge in presurgical epil...

Jun 2026 42233975
Artificial intelligence in paediatric chest imaging: applications, challenges, and future directions.

BACKGROUND: Paediatric chest imaging is central to diagnosing respiratory and cardiopulmonary diseas...

(2)
Jun 2026 42233989
Multiparametric MRI-Based Habitat Radiomics Combined with Deep Transfer Learning for Predicting Extrathyroidal Extension in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

The objective of the study is to develop and validate a multiparametric MRI (mpMRI)-based model that...

(1)
Jun 2026 42234073
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