Rheumatology

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Latest AI and machine learning research in rheumatoid arthritis for healthcare professionals.

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Preliminary analysis of predicting the first recurrence in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration using deep learning.

BACKGROUND: To predict, using deep learning, the first recurrence in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) after three monthly loading injections of intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF).

Dec 7 2023 38062449

Moderate wine consumption measured using the biomarker urinary tartaric acid concentration decreases inflammatory mediators related to atherosclerosis.

OBJECTIVES: Several studies suggest that moderate wine consumption, particularly red wine, may have benefits for cardiovascular health. Red wine contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including polyphenols like phenolic acids, which have demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects in experimental models. The aim of this study was to assess the anti-inflammatory properties of wine, measured as urina...

Dec 6 2023 38388107
Predicting Anti-inflammatory Peptides by Ensemble Machine Learning and Deep Learning.

Inflammation is a biological response to harmful stimuli, aiding in the maintenance of tissue homeostasis. However, excessive or persistent inflammati...

Dec 6 2023 38054927
An Uncertainty-Guided Deep Learning Method Facilitates Rapid Screening of CYP3A4 Inhibitors.

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), a prominent member of the P450 enzyme superfamily, plays a crucial role in metabolizing various xenobiotics, including o...

Dec 6 2023 38055780
Effectiveness of strategies to suppress antibodies to infliximab in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

OBJECTIVES: Antibodies to infliximab (ATIs) are associated with loss of response in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to descri...

Dec 5 2023 38291692
Phosphorylated p38 MAP kinase expression by leucocytes is increased in allergic humans and associated with IgE responses.

Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) activate cascades that regulate cell proliferation, differentiation and death. Phosphorylated (phos-)p38 MAPK...

Nov 30 2023 38441376
Development of a sensitive direct competitive chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay for gentamicin based on the construction of a specific single-chain variable fragment-alkaline phosphatase fusion protein.

A sensitive chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay (CLEIA) was established for the determination of gentamicin (GEN) residue levels in animal tissue. Thi...

Nov 30 2023 38283367
Scaffold hopping based designing of selective ALDH1A1 inhibitors to overcome cyclophosphamide resistance: synthesis and biological evaluation.

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is an isoenzyme that catalyzes the conversion of aldehydes to acids. However, the overexpression of ALDH1A1 in a ...

Nov 30 2023 38283216
A bibliometric analysis on discovering anti-quorum sensing agents against clinically relevant pathogens: current status, development, and future directions.

BACKGROUND: Quorum sensing is bacteria's ability to communicate and regulate their behavior based on population density. Anti-quorum sensing agents (a...

Nov 30 2023 38098670
Harnessing the translational power of bleomycin model: new insights to guide drug discovery for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive, age-related interstitial lung disease (ILD) with limited therapeutic options. Despite ...

Nov 30 2023 38099140
Novel inhibitory effect of black chokeberry () from selected eight berries extracts on advanced glycation end-products formation and corresponding mechanism study.

Numerous health hazards have been connected to advanced glycation end products (AGEs). In this investigation, using reaction models including BSA-fruc...

Nov 25 2023 38235343
Predicting Visual Acuity Responses to Anti-VEGF Treatment in the Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials Using Machine Learning.

PURPOSE: To evaluate multiple machine learning (ML) models for predicting 2-year visual acuity (VA) responses to anti-vascular endothelial growth fact...

Nov 24 2023 38008218
High-Density Lipoprotein and Heart Failure.

The protective effect of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) on atherosclerosis is well known, and its mechanisms of action has been extensively studied. H...

Nov 21 2023 39076447
Prediction of histone deacetylase inhibition by triazole compounds based on artificial intelligence.

A quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) study was conducted to predict the anti-colon cancer and HDAC inhibition of triazole-containing ...

Nov 15 2023 38035010
Anti-inflammatory and antioxidative actions of tacrolimus (FK506) on human microglial HMC3 cell line.

Microglial cells are indispensable for the normal development and functioning of neurons in the central nervous system, where they play a crucial role...

Nov 13 2023 38441214
An algorithm for drug discovery based on deep learning with an example of developing a drug for the treatment of lung cancer.

In this study, we present an algorithmic framework integrated within the created software platform tailored for the discovery of novel small-molecule ...

Nov 9 2023 38025397
Safety and Effectiveness of an Anti-Xa-based Unfractionated Heparin Protocol for Impella Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices.

Impella devices are used for mechanical circulatory support in patients with cardiogenic shock or those undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary in...

Nov 7 2023 38764983
High-Content Image-Based Screening and Deep Learning for the Detection of Anti-Inflammatory Drug Leads.

We developed a high-content image-based screen that utilizes the pro-inflammatory stimulus lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and murine macrophages (RAW264.7) ...

Nov 7 2023 37815526
Integration of Deep Learning and Sequential Metabolism to Rapidly Screen Dipeptidyl Peptidase (DPP)-IV Inhibitors from .

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) possesses unique advantages in the management of blood glucose and lipids. However, there is still a significant ga...

Nov 1 2023 37959800
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