Neurology

Seizures

Latest AI and machine learning research in seizures for healthcare professionals.

5,836 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Seizures research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 2281-2300 of 5,836 articles

SLIM-Diff: Shared Latent Image-Mask Diffusion with Lp loss for Data-Scarce Epilepsy FLAIR MRI

Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) lesions in epilepsy FLAIR MRI are subtle and scarce, making joint image--mask generative modeling prone to instability and memorization. We propose SLIM-Diff, a compact joint diffusion model whose main contributions are (i) a single shared-bottleneck U-Net that enforces tight coupling between anatomy and lesion geometry from a 2-channel image+mask representation, and...

Feb 3 2026 2602.03372v1

G3DCT: An Interpretable Spatial Grid-based Framework with Temporal Convolution-Transformer for EEG Artifact Identification

Electroencephalography (EEG) serves as a fundamental tool in modern neurology, cognitive neuroscience, and brain-computer interfaces, but its practical application is often compromised by artifacts. Physiological artifacts are particularly intractable due to overlapping spectral features with neural signals, hindering reliable EEG interpretation. In this work, we propose Grid-based 3D Convolution-...

Geometry- and Relation-Aware Diffusion for EEG Super-Resolution

Recent electroencephalography (EEG) spatial super-resolution (SR) methods, while showing improved quality by either directly predicting missing signal...

Feb 2 2026 2602.02238v1
Neural Signals Generate Clinical Notes in the Wild

Generating clinical reports that summarize abnormal patterns, diagnostic findings, and clinical interpretations from long-term EEG recordings remains ...

Jan 29 2026 2601.22197v1
Assembling the Mind's Mosaic: Towards EEG Semantic Intent Decoding

Enabling natural communication through brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) remains one of the most profound challenges in neuroscience and neurotechnolog...

Jan 28 2026 2601.20447v1
Noninvasive and Objective Near Real-Time Detection of Pain Changes in Fluctuating Pain

Chronic pain involves natural intensity fluctuations that patients cannot control, contributing to learned helplessness and functional impairment. Det...

An Implantable Device that Converses with Patients and Learns to Co-Manage Epilepsy

One-third of the world's 70 million people with epilepsy have seizures that are not controlled by medication; and implantable devices are an exciting ...

Temporal Dynamics of EEG Decoding for Continuously Changing Visual Stimuli

Multivariate analyses of M/EEG data are typically performed on neural responses time-locked to discrete stimulus onsets. Such designs usually reveal h...

RAICL: Retrieval-Augmented In-Context Learning for Vision-Language-Model Based EEG Seizure Detection

Electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding is a critical component of medical diagnostics, rehabilitation engineering, and brain-computer interfaces. However...

Jan 25 2026 2601.17844v1
Experience with Single Domain Generalization in Real World Medical Imaging Deployments

A desirable property of any deployed artificial intelligence is generalization across domains, i.e. data generation distribution under a specific acqu...

Jan 22 2026 2601.16359v1
Time-frequency embedding with contrastive pre-training allows sub-second seizure detection

Rapid and accurate detection of electrographic seizures is critical for both clinical diagnosis and neuroscience research. Although seizure identifica...

From Thought to Speech: Integrating a Low-Cost Electroencephalography Device with AI to Decode Neural Language Signals in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients

Purpose: Nearly all amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients develop dysarthria, with many progressing to anarthria and global expressive communic...

EEG-Titans: Long-Horizon Seizure Forecasting via Dual-Branch Attention and Neural Memory

Accurate epileptic seizure prediction from electroencephalography (EEG) remains challenging because pre-ictal dynamics may span long time horizons whi...

Jan 20 2026 2601.13748v1
Sleep dynamics and epileptogenesis following Kainic acid in epilepsy-susceptible (DBA/2J) and epilepsy-resistant (C57BL/6) mice

Susceptibility to epileptogenesis varies in humans and outbred mouse strains. We hypothesized that baseline sleep abnormalities increase susceptibilit...

ConvMambaNet: A Hybrid CNN-Mamba State Space Architecture for Accurate and Real-Time EEG Seizure Detection

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder marked by recurrent seizures that can severely impact quality of life. Electroencephalography (EEG) remain...

Jan 19 2026 2601.13234v1
Depression Detection Based on Electroencephalography Using a Hybrid Deep Neural Network CNN-GRU and MRMR Feature Selection

This study investigates the detection and classification of depressive and non-depressive states using deep learning approaches. Depression is a preva...

Jan 16 2026 2601.10959v1
Transformer-based EEG Source Imaging Enables Robust Localization of Pathological High-Frequency Oscillations in Epilepsy

ObjectiveHigh-frequency oscillations (HFOs) are highly specific biomarkers of epileptogenic tissue, yet their noninvasive localization remains challen...

Simulation of Natural Language from Brain Activity Using Wearable EEG and Deep Learning

Severe motor impairments such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and locked-in syndrome lead to partial or complete loss of speech, severely restricting...

Leveraging Pretrained Vision Transformers for classifying Alcohol Use Disorder using Raw Resting-State EEG

Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a prevalent and debilitating neuropsychiatric condition characterized by compulsive alcohol consumption, impaired contro...

NeuroSimo: an open-source software for closed-loop EEG- or EMG-guided TMS

ObjectiveOur goal was to create open-source software for closed-loop EEG-TMS that allows researchers to rapidly prototype and develop novel stimulatio...

Browse Categories