Neurology

Seizures

Latest AI and machine learning research in seizures for healthcare professionals.

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FDCN-C: A deep learning model based on frequency enhancement, deformable convolution network, and crop module for electroencephalography motor imagery classification.

Motor imagery (MI)-electroencephalography (EEG) decoding plays an important role in brain-computer interface (BCI), which enables motor-disabled patients to communicate with external world via manipulating smart equipment. Currently, deep learning (DL)-based methods are popular for EEG decoding. Whereas the utilization efficiency of EEG features in frequency and temporal domain is not sufficient, ...

Nov 21 2024 39570849

Prediction of Survival After Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Using Quantitative EEG and Machine Learning Techniques.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Early neuroprognostication in children with reduced consciousness after cardiac arrest (CA) is a major clinical challenge. EEG is frequently used for neuroprognostication in adults, but has not been sufficiently validated for this indication in children. Using machine learning techniques, we studied the predictive value of quantitative EEG (qEEG) features for survival 12...

Nov 20 2024 39566011
Wearable EEG Neurofeedback Based-on Machine Learning Algorithms for Children with Autism: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study.

OBJECTIVE: Behavioral interventions have been shown to ameliorate the electroencephalogram (EEG) dynamics underlying the behavioral symptoms of autism...

Nov 20 2024 39565505
Classification of hand movements from EEG using a FusionNet based LSTM network.

. Accurate classification of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is crucial for advancing brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. However, current m...

Nov 20 2024 39514976
A continuous pursuit dataset for online deep learning-based EEG brain-computer interface.

This dataset is from an EEG brain-computer interface (BCI) study investigating the use of deep learning (DL) for online continuous pursuit (CP) BCI. I...

Nov 20 2024 39567538
Deep Learning Recognition of Paroxysmal Kinesigenic Dyskinesia Based on EEG Functional Connectivity.

Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) is a rare neurological disorder marked by transient involuntary movements triggered by sudden actions. Current...

Nov 19 2024 39560445
Enhancing Motor Imagery Classification with Residual Graph Convolutional Networks and Multi-Feature Fusion.

Stroke, an abrupt cerebrovascular ailment resulting in brain tissue damage, has prompted the adoption of motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer inter...

Nov 19 2024 39560446
Assessing operator stress in collaborative robotics: A multimodal approach.

In the era of Industry 4.0, the study of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) in advancing modern manufacturing and automation is paramount. An operator ap...

Nov 16 2024 39550871
Partial prior transfer learning based on self-attention CNN for EEG decoding in stroke patients.

The utilization of motor imagery-based brain-computer interfaces (MI-BCI) has been shown to assist stroke patients activate motor regions in the brain...

Nov 15 2024 39548177
Predictive models for secondary epilepsy in patients with acute ischemic stroke within one year.

BACKGROUND: Post-stroke epilepsy (PSE) is a critical complication that worsens both prognosis and quality of life in patients with ischemic stroke. An...

Nov 14 2024 39540824
Analysis of the impact of deep learning know-how and data in modelling neonatal EEG.

The performance gains achieved by deep learning models nowadays are mainly attributed to the usage of ever larger datasets. In this study, we present ...

Nov 14 2024 39543245
Expert level of detection of interictal discharges with a deep neural network.

OBJECTIVE: Deep learning methods have shown potential in automating the detection of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs) in electroencephalograp...

Nov 12 2024 39530797
Recognizing and explaining driving stress using a Shapley additive explanation model by fusing EEG and behavior signals.

Driving stress is a critical factor leading to road traffic accidents. Despite numerous studies that have been conducted on driving stress recognition...

Nov 12 2024 39531928
Predicting the Risk of Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol Using EEG-Based Machine Learning.

Driving under the influence of alcohol (DUIA) is closely associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Our previous study on machine learning (ML) algor...

Nov 11 2024 39531921
Deep-learning models reveal how context and listener attention shape electrophysiological correlates of speech-to-language transformation.

To transform continuous speech into words, the human brain must resolve variability across utterances in intonation, speech rate, volume, accents and ...

Nov 11 2024 39527649
QuadTPat: Quadruple Transition Pattern-based explainable feature engineering model for stress detection using EEG signals.

The most cost-effective data collection method is electroencephalography (EEG), which obtains meaningful information about the brain. Therefore, EEG s...

Nov 9 2024 39516226
Anchoring temporal convolutional networks for epileptic seizure prediction.

. Accurate and timely prediction of epileptic seizures is crucial for empowering patients to mitigate their impact or prevent them altogether. Current...

Nov 8 2024 39467384
A hybrid local-global neural network for visual classification using raw EEG signals.

EEG-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have the potential to decode visual information. Recently, artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been used...

Nov 8 2024 39511257
Depression diagnosis: EEG-based cognitive biomarkers and machine learning.

Depression is a complex mental illness that has significant effects on people as well as society. The traditional techniques for the diagnosis of depr...

Nov 6 2024 39515528
A General DNA-Like Hybrid Symbiosis Framework: An EEG Cognitive Recognition Method.

In electroencephalogram (EEG) cognitive recognition research, the combined use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and spiking neural networks (SNNs)...

Nov 6 2024 39120983
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