Neurology

Seizures

Latest AI and machine learning research in seizures for healthcare professionals.

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In Silico drug repurposing pipeline using deep learning and structure based approaches in epilepsy.

Due to considerable global prevalence and high recurrence rate, the pursuit of effective new medication for epilepsy treatment remains an urgent and significant challenge. Drug repurposing emerges as a cost-effective and efficient strategy to combat this disorder. This study leverages the transformer-based deep learning methods coupled with molecular binding affinity calculation to develop a novel...

Jul 17 2024 39020064

A machine learning artefact detection method for single-channel infant event-related potential studies.

. Automated detection of artefact in stimulus-evoked electroencephalographic (EEG) data recorded in neonates will improve the reproducibility and speed of analysis in clinical research compared with manual identification of artefact. Some studies use very short, single-channel epochs of EEG data with little recorded EEG per infant-for example because the clinical vulnerability of the infants limit...

Jul 16 2024 38925111
Identification and diagnosis of schizophrenia based on multichannel EEG and CNN deep learning model.

This paper proposes a high-accuracy EEG-based schizophrenia (SZ) detection approach. Unlike comparable literature studies employing conventional machi...

Jul 14 2024 39002527
Seizure Detection of EEG Signals Based on Multi-Channel Long- and Short-Term Memory-Like Spiking Neural Model.

Seizure is a common neurological disorder that usually manifests itself in recurring seizure, and these seizures can have a serious impact on a person...

Jul 13 2024 39004932
Multi-Modal Electrophysiological Source Imaging With Attention Neural Networks Based on Deep Fusion of EEG and MEG.

The process of reconstructing underlying cortical and subcortical electrical activities from Electroencephalography (EEG) or Magnetoencephalography (M...

Jul 11 2024 38976470
Contributions of brain regions to machine learning-based classifications of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) utilizing EEG signals.

OBJECTIVE: The study presented focuses on the creation of a machine learning (ML) model that uses electrophysiological (EEG) data to identify kids wit...

Jul 8 2024 38976722
LGGNet: Learning From Local-Global-Graph Representations for Brain-Computer Interface.

Neuropsychological studies suggest that co-operative activities among different brain functional areas drive high-level cognitive processes. To learn ...

Jul 8 2024 37021989
An Identification Method for Road Hypnosis Based on Human EEG Data.

The driver in road hypnosis has not only some external characteristics, but also some internal characteristics. External features have obvious manifes...

Jul 6 2024 39001171
Automatic diagnosis of epileptic seizures using entropy-based features and multimodel deep learning approaches.

Epilepsy is one of the most common brain diseases, characterised by repeated seizures that occur on a regular basis. During a seizure, a patient's mus...

Jul 5 2024 39160030
An auto-segmented multi-time window dual-scale neural network for brain-computer interfaces based on event-related potentials.

Event-related potentials (ERPs) are cerebral responses to cognitive processes, also referred to as cognitive potentials. Accurately decoding ERPs can ...

Jul 5 2024 38848710
Temporal-spatial cross attention network for recognizing imagined characters.

Previous research has primarily employed deep learning models such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) for d...

Jul 4 2024 38965248
EEG-based motor imagery channel selection and classification using hybrid optimization and two-tier deep learning.

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology holds promise for individuals with profound motor impairments, offering the potential for communication and ...

Jul 3 2024 38968976
Deep learning-based stress detection for daily life use using single-channel EEG and GSR in a virtual reality interview paradigm.

This research aims to establish a practical stress detection framework by integrating physiological indicators and deep learning techniques. Utilizing...

Jul 3 2024 38959272
Unraveling Brain Synchronisation Dynamics by Explainable Neural Networks using EEG Signals: Application to Dyslexia Diagnosis.

The electrical activity of the neural processes involved in cognitive functions is captured in EEG signals, allowing the exploration of the integratio...

Jul 2 2024 38954232
A Method to Extract Task-Related EEG Feature Based on Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network.

Unlocking task-related EEG spectra is crucial for neuroscience. Traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) effectively extract these features bu...

Jul 2 2024 38956006
Power spectral density-based resting-state EEG classification of first-episode psychosis.

Historically, the analysis of stimulus-dependent time-frequency patterns has been the cornerstone of most electroencephalography (EEG) studies. The ab...

Jul 2 2024 38956297
SMARTSeiz: Deep Learning With Attention Mechanism for Accurate Seizure Recognition in IoT Healthcare Devices.

The Internet of Things (IoT) is capable of controlling the healthcare monitoring system for remote-based patients. Epilepsy, a chronic brain syndrome ...

Jul 2 2024 38055360
MASA-TCN: Multi-Anchor Space-Aware Temporal Convolutional Neural Networks for Continuous and Discrete EEG Emotion Recognition.

Emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a critical domain in biomedical research with applications ranging from mental disorder...

Jul 2 2024 38652609
A Deep Learning Approach to Estimate Multi-Level Mental Stress From EEG Using Serious Games.

Stress is revealed by the inability of individuals to cope with their environment, which is frequently evidenced by a failure to achieve their full po...

Jul 2 2024 38687658
Unsupervised and semi-supervised domain adaptation networks considering both global knowledge and prototype-based local class information for Motor Imagery Classification.

The non-stationarity of EEG signals results in variability across sessions, impeding model building and data sharing. In this paper, we propose a doma...

Jul 1 2024 38986186
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