Neurology

Seizures

Latest AI and machine learning research in seizures for healthcare professionals.

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Common spatial pattern and wavelet decomposition for motor imagery EEG- fTCD brain-computer interface.

BACKGROUND: Recently, hybrid brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) combining more than one modality have been investigated with the aim of boosting the performance of the existing single-modal BCIs in terms of accuracy and information transfer rate (ITR). Previously, we introduced a novel hybrid BCI in which EEG and fTCD modalities are used simultaneously to measure electrical brain activity and cerebr...

Apr 1 2019 30946880

Using natural language processing to extract structured epilepsy data from unstructured clinic letters: development and validation of the ExECT (extraction of epilepsy clinical text) system.

OBJECTIVE: Routinely collected healthcare data are a powerful research resource but often lack detailed disease-specific information that is collected in clinical free text, for example, clinic letters. We aim to use natural language processing techniques to extract detailed clinical information from epilepsy clinic letters to enrich routinely collected data.

Apr 1 2019 30940752
Use of machine learning in predicting clinical response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder and major depression: A resting state electroencephalography study.

BACKGROUND: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is clinically effective for major depressive disorder (MDD) and investigational for oth...

Mar 30 2019 30978624
Multisource Transfer Learning for Cross-Subject EEG Emotion Recognition.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been widely used in emotion recognition due to its high temporal resolution and reliability. Since the individual diffe...

Mar 27 2019 30932860
Latent Phase Detection of Hypoxic-Ischemic Spike Transients in the EEG of Preterm Fetal Sheep Using Reverse Biorthogonal Wavelets & Fuzzy Classifier.

Hypoxic-ischemic (HI) studies in preterms lack reliable prognostic biomarkers for diagnostic tests of HI encephalopathy (HIE). Our group's observation...

Mar 26 2019 31184228
EEG characteristics of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

The electroencephalogram (EEG) is an informative neuroimaging tool for studying attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); one main goal is to c...

Mar 26 2019 30926547
Patient-Specific Seizure Detection Method using Hybrid Classifier with Optimized Electrodes.

In this paper the EEG signal is analyzed by reconstructing the time series EEG signal in High dimensional Phase Space. The computational complexity in...

Mar 26 2019 30915585
A Novel Distributed Multitask Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm for Automatic MR Brain Image Segmentation.

Artificial intelligence algorithms have been used in a wide range of applications in clinical aided diagnosis, such as automatic MR image segmentation...

Mar 25 2019 30911929
Classifying major depression patients and healthy controls using EEG, eye tracking and galvanic skin response data.

OBJECTIVE: Major depression disorder (MDD) is one of the most prevalent mental disorders worldwide. Diagnosing depression in the early stage is crucia...

Mar 20 2019 30925266
Semisupervised Deep Stacking Network with Adaptive Learning Rate Strategy for Motor Imagery EEG Recognition.

Practical motor imagery electroencephalogram (EEG) data-based applications are limited by the waste of unlabeled samples in supervised learning and ex...

Mar 18 2019 30883278
Human electrocortical dynamics while stepping over obstacles.

To better understand human brain dynamics during visually guided locomotion, we developed a method of removing motion artifacts from mobile electroenc...

Mar 18 2019 30886202
On the Relative Contribution of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for SSVEP-Based Bio-Signal Decoding in BCI Speller Applications.

Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) harnessing steady state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) manipulate the frequency and phase of visual stimuli to gene...

Mar 13 2019 30872236
Sleep staging from single-channel EEG with multi-scale feature and contextual information.

PURPOSE: Portable sleep monitoring devices with less-attached sensors and high-accuracy sleep staging methods can expedite sleep disorder diagnosis. T...

Mar 12 2019 30863994
Learning joint space-time-frequency features for EEG decoding on small labeled data.

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), which control external equipment using cerebral activity, have received considerable attention recently. Translating...

Mar 11 2019 30897519
Early Alzheimer's disease diagnosis based on EEG spectral images using deep learning.

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a proceeding hot issue along with a sharp upward trend in the incidence rate. Recently, early diagnosis...

Mar 11 2019 30903945
Portable brain-computer interface based on novel convolutional neural network.

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a powerful, noninvasive tool that provides a high temporal resolution to directly reflect brain activities. Convention...

Mar 4 2019 30856388
Deep learning for electroencephalogram (EEG) classification tasks: a review.

OBJECTIVE: Electroencephalography (EEG) analysis has been an important tool in neuroscience with applications in neuroscience, neural engineering (e.g...

Feb 26 2019 30808014
EEG-based mild depression recognition using convolutional neural network.

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based studies focus on depression recognition using data mining methods, while those on mild depression are yet in infanc...

Feb 19 2019 30778842
Feature selection using regularized neighbourhood component analysis to enhance the classification performance of motor imagery signals.

In motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interface (BCI) signal analysis, mu and beta rhythms of electroencephalograms (EEGs) are widely investigate...

Feb 19 2019 30802693
Design and Implementation of a Novel Subject-Specific Neurofeedback Evaluation and Treatment System.

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based neurofeedback (NF) is a safe, non-invasive, non-painful method for treating various conditions. Current NF systems ...

Feb 15 2019 30771136
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