Sexual Assault

Deep Learning Network-Tailored Microenvironment Matching of 4D Bioprinting Bioactive Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration.

Pathological microenvironments linked to aging, trauma, malignancies, and metabolic disorders significantly hinder bone fractures and frequently result in fracture nonunion, posing substantial worldwide clinical difficulties. Widely prevalent therapies encounter difficulties in addressing diverse anatomical defects and variable illness conditions due to their inflexible designs and limitations in ...

Generative Artificial Intelligence and 3D Printing in Craniomaxillofacial Deformities: A Narrative Review of Emerging Synergies.

Craniomaxillofacial deformities are primarily caused by congenital anomalies, trauma, or postoperative defects following tumor resection, involving both bone and soft tissues with complex anatomy and substantial individual variability. Traditional repair methods rely on manual design and modeling, which are inefficient, highly subjective, and fail to balance morphological compatibility with mechan...

Agreement between ChatGPT and emergency physicians in laceration management: A prospective study.

INTRODUCTION: Although large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT are increasingly used in clinical reasoning, their reliability in procedural decision...

Bacterial keratitis: a global review of current practices, challenges and innovations.

Bacterial keratitis is a major cause of corneal blindness worldwide, with marked differences in clinical presentation and risk factors across regions....

Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models for Surgical Case Creation.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the performance of five large language models (LLMs)-ChatGPT-4o (OpenAI), Claude-3.5-sonnet (Anthropic), Gemini-2.0...

AI-assisted Software Development in Digital Dentistry: A Technical Innovation Report with Three Open-Source Applications.

OBJECTIVES: To present a feasible workflow for artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted software engineering in dentistry as a technical innovation repor...

Correction to: Prediction of severe erectile dysfunction after penile fracture repair: machine learning analysis results from the reconstruction and trauma working group of the society of urological surgery (RAT-SUS).

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1093/sexmed/qfaf101.].

A Multi-Task Segmentation and Classification Network Based on Ultrasound Images for Predicting the Grading of Ascites in the Abdominal Cavity.

Abdominal trauma with bleeding is a leading cause of post-traumatic death, and detecting free fluid in the abdomen or hemoperitoneum can provide criti...

Objective dyspnea measurement in real time using a forehead wearable and artificial intelligence.

Dyspnea is a complex symptom measured using subjective patient-reported ratings. Continuous, automated dyspnea measurements are needed, especially in ...

Transformation of trauma and orthopaedics across the six industrial revolutions: from mechanization to artificial intelligence applications in enhancing patient care.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Technological innovation has played a pivotal role in shaping trauma and orthopaedic surgery. This narrative review examines t...

Miniaturization in robotic surgery: a bibliometric and science mapping analysis of technological evolution and clinical translation (1996-2026).

Miniaturization has emerged as a major technological trajectory in robotic surgery, encompassing single-port systems, flexible endoscopic platforms, c...

Large Language Models Provide Accurate but Potentially Unsafe Answers to Multimodal Critical Care Medicine Board Review Questions.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer-4 Omni (ChatGPT-4o) in answering multimodal critical care board rev...

Computer-aided diagnosis system for thoracic computed tomography of rib fractures in older emergency patients: A preliminary study.

The peculiarities of older individuals related to osteoporosis and hyperostosis may lead to a higher rate of misdiagnosis of rib fractures on computed...

Bone morphology as a significant risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament injury.

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a prevalent sports-related trauma with significant impact on both professional athletes and young individua...

Development and temporal validation of an interpretable prediction model for delayed diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a retrospective study from Beijing, China.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an interpretable prediction model for delayed diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). METHODS: Th...

Improving Trauma Triage Accuracy with Large Language Models: A Comparison to Human Expert Decisions.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prehospital trauma triage and communication determine morbidity, mortality, and system efficiency. Advancements in large language...

Radiomics-driven prediction of postoperative infection risk in maxillofacial fractures: multidimensional risk factor analysis and model construction based on absorbable plate fixation.

OBJECTIVES: This study proposes a predictive model that integrates radiological features with multidimensional clinical factors for the accurate predi...

Initial assessment of suspected cervical spine fracture in the emergency department: A contemporary narrative review.

Cervical spine fractures represent a potentially catastrophic consequence of blunt trauma. Early identification of unstable injuries is critical to pr...

Expeditionary Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Combat and Austere Environments.

BACKGROUND: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) enhances combat survivability, yet civilian standards often fail to address battlefield constraints. This...

Machine learning-guided design of mechanoadaptive bioglues for multitissue trauma and first-aid applications.

Treating wounds that involve multiple types of injury is particularly challenging due to their complex morphology and the diverse mechanical propertie...