Oncology/Hematology

Skin Cancer

Latest AI and machine learning research in skin cancer for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1301-1320 of 11,030 articles

Structure-Based TCR-pMHC Binding Prediction and Generalization to Unseen Peptides

The interaction between T-cell receptors (TCRs) with the peptide-bound major histocompatibility complex (MHC) intricately impacts the functional specificity of T-cell-mediated adaptive immune response. Consequently, implication in immunotherapy has contributed to the ever-growing computational methods for TCR recognition, which have recently attracted structure-based approaches due to advancements...

Survival risk heterogeneity among patients with NSCLC receiving nivolumab visualized by risk scores generated from deep learning method DeepSurv using tumor gene mutations

Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors and immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy have represented promising treatments for NSCLC patients leading to prolonged survival. However, the majority of patients with advanced NSCLC have a poor prognosis. The identification and development of biomarkers for stratifying responders and nonresponders to immune checkpoint inhibitors contribute to un...

Deep-Learning Atlas Registration for Melanoma Brain Metastases: Preserving Pathology While Enabling Cohort-Level Analyses

Melanoma brain metastases (MBM) are common and spatially heterogeneous lesions, complicating cohort-level analyses due to anatomical variability and d...

Feb 13 2026 2602.12933v1
Generative AI Guided Design of High-Affinity T cell Receptors

Developing T cell receptors (TCRs) with sufficiently high affinity for tumor antigens (TAs) remains a fundamental challenge in TCR-T immunotherapy. Ex...

Selective Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulators of Immune Checkpoint Function

Glucocorticoids (GCs) coordinate immunity, inflammation and metabolism through allosteric regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) transcription...

Ophiuchus-Ab: A Versatile Generative Foundation Model for Advanced Antibody-Based Immunotherapy

Antibodies exhibit extraordinary specificity and diversity in antigen recognition and have become a central class of therapeutics across a wide range ...

MLMarker: A machine learning framework for tissue inference and biomarker discovery

MLMarker is a machine learning tool that computes continuous tissue similarity scores for proteomics data, addressing the challenge of interpreting co...

Data Augmentation for High-Fidelity Generation of CAR-T/NK Immunological Synapse Images

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T and NK cell immunotherapies have transformed cancer treatment, and recent studies suggest that the quality of the CA...

Feb 1 2026 2602.00949v1
TCRAD: An End-to-End Framework for Antigen-Targeted T Cell Receptor Design

Understanding and engineering T-cell receptor (TCR) specificity is central to personalized immunotherapy and antigen discovery. However, while antigen...

Reprogramming BCMA-Targeted CAR-T Cells through γ-Secretase Modulation Blocks Antigen Shedding and Extends CAR-T Longevity

B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) shedding by {gamma}-secretase generates soluble BCMA (sBCMA) , which diminishes membrane antigen density, and limits ...

I3LUNG: Clinical Validation of a Multimodal AI Tool to Support Immunotherapy Decisions in NSCLC

Despite a decade of immunotherapy, treatment selection in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) still relies on subgroup analyses and clinical scores. I3...

Multimodal system for skin cancer detection

Melanoma detection is vital for early diagnosis and effective treatment. While deep learning models on dermoscopic images have shown promise, they req...

Jan 21 2026 2601.14822v1
Spatial Decoding of Tertiary Lymphoid Structure Maturation in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Deep Neural Networks

Understanding the role of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) is crucial in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), as they are associated with patient pro...

Medea: An omics AI agent for therapeutic discovery

AI agents promise to empower biomedical discovery, but realizing this promise requires the ability to complete transparent, long-horizon analyses usin...

A Hierarchical Benchmark of Foundation Models for Dermatology

Foundation models have transformed medical image analysis by providing robust feature representations that reduce the need for large-scale task-specif...

Jan 18 2026 2601.12382v1
Pigment Network Detection and Classification in Dermoscopic Images Using Directional Imaging Algorithms and Convolutional Neural Networks

Early diagnosis of melanoma, which can save thousands of lives, relies heavily on the analysis of dermoscopic images. One crucial diagnostic criterion...

Jan 16 2026 2601.11674v1
GARD: Genomic Data based Drug Repurposing in Head and Neck Cancer with Large Language Model Validation

Background/ObjectivesHead and neck cancer (HNC) represents the seventh most common cancer diagnosis globally, yet current treatments, including surger...

PD-L1 expression assessment in Angiosarcoma improves with artificial intelligence support.

Tumoral PD-L1 expression is assessed to weigh immunotherapy options in the treatment of various types of cancer. To determine PD-L1 expression, each t...

Aug 1 2025 40520331
Application of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in liquid biopsy to predict the response to the first-line immunotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.

The direction of anticancer therapies has changed in recent years, including the increasing use of immunotherapy. However, around 50 % of non-small-ce...

Jul 22 2025 40393158
Bluish Veil Detection and Lesion Classification using Custom Deep Learnable Layers with Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Melanoma, one of the deadliest types of skin cancer, accounts for thousands of fatalities globally. The bluish, blue-whitish, or blue-white veil (BW...

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