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Smoking & Tobacco

Latest AI and machine learning research in smoking & tobacco for healthcare professionals.

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Deformable MR Prostate Segmentation via Deep Feature Learning and Sparse Patch Matching.

Automatic and reliable segmentation of the prostate is an important but difficult task for various c...

Smoking status informs about the risk of advanced serrated polyps in a screening population.

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Evidence has accumulated that approximately 15 % to 30 % of colorectal ca...

Close Human Interaction Recognition Using Patch-Aware Models.

This paper addresses the problem of recognizing human interactions with close physical contact from ...

Automated Extraction of Substance Use Information from Clinical Texts.

Within clinical discourse, social history (SH) includes important information about substance use (a...

Adapting existing natural language processing resources for cardiovascular risk factors identification in clinical notes.

The 2014 i2b2 natural language processing shared task focused on identifying cardiovascular risk fac...

Multiple Sparse Representations Classification.

Sparse representations classification (SRC) is a powerful technique for pixelwise classification of ...

On-water remote monitoring robotic system for estimating the patch coverage of Anabaena sp. filaments in shallow water.

An on-water remote monitoring robotic system was developed for indirectly estimating the relative de...

Log-Spiral Keypoint: A Robust Approach toward Image Patch Matching.

Matching of keypoints across image patches forms the basis of computer vision applications, such as ...

Structured patch model for a unified automatic and interactive segmentation framework.

We present a novel interactive segmentation framework incorporating a priori knowledge learned from ...

Computer-aided diagnosis from weak supervision: a benchmarking study.

Supervised machine learning is a powerful tool frequently used in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) app...

Artificial intelligence in tobacco control: A systematic scoping review of applications, challenges, and ethical implications.

BACKGROUND: Tobacco use remains a significant global health challenge, contributing substantially to...

End Users' Perception on an AI Chatbot in a Snus Cessation Mobile Application.

This study examines end-user perceptions of an AI chatbot as a virtual therapist through a design st...

CausalMixNet: A mixed-attention framework for causal intervention in robust medical image diagnosis.

Confounding factors inherent in medical images can significantly impact the causal exploration capab...

Decomposition-based multi-scale transformer framework for time series anomaly detection.

Time series anomaly detection is crucial for maintaining stable systems. Existing methods face two m...

Feature-Tuning Hierarchical Transformer via token communication and sample aggregation constraint for object re-identification.

Recently, transformer-based methods have shown remarkable success in object re-identification. Howev...

Broadening the Net: Overcoming Challenges and Embracing Novel Technologies in Lung Cancer Screening.

Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with most cases diag...

MedKAFormer: When Kolmogorov-Arnold Theorem Meets Vision Transformer for Medical Image Representation.

Vision Transformers (ViTs) suffer from high parameter complexity because they rely on Multi-layer Pe...

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