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Smoking & Tobacco

Latest AI and machine learning research in smoking & tobacco for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 862-882 of 2,721 articles
A dataset of differentiable biologically-derived single neuron models

Biological neural networks contain diverse cell types with heterogeneous electrophysiological proper...

nnDoseNet: Intuitive and Flexible Deep Learning Framework to Train and Evaluate Radiotherapy Dose Prediction Models

Radiotherapy (RT) dose optimization is often labor-intensive, requiring repeated manual adjustments ...

A Combined Predictive and Causal Approach for Neighborhood-Level Diabetes Detection

Develop a neighborhood-level framework using machine learning and causal inference to identify socio...

Transformer-based multiclass segmentation pipeline for basic kidney histology

Multiclass segmentation of microanatomy in kidney biopsies is an important and non-trivial task in c...

SBDH-Reader: an LLM-powered method for extracting social and behavioral determinants of health from clinical notes

Social and behavioral determinants of health (SBDH) are increasingly recognized as essential for pro...

Myocardial Native T1 Mapping in the German National Cohort (NAKO): Associations with Age, Sex, and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

In cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), myocardial native T1 mapping enables quantitative, non-i...

Deep learning-based identification of necrosis and microvascular proliferation in adult diffuse gliomas from whole-slide images

For adult diffuse gliomas (ADGs), most grading can be achieved through molecular subtyping, retainin...

Wireless Colorimetric Multi-Biomarker Sensing to Enable Critical Neonatal Monitoring

Clinical monitoring in the most vulnerable patients such as newborns relies on invasive and costly p...

BeatAI: BiomEtrics for Atrial Arrhythmia Tracking Using Artificial Intelligence

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) affects 20 to 50% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery an...

Science or Advocacy? The Global Rise of Policy Claims in Population Health Research (1990-2024)

Should original research routinely contain prominent policy claims, such as recommendations for poli...

Predicting Methylation-Based Replication Timing from Whole Slide Images

Replication timing is a costly but powerful tool for characterizing cellular mechanisms that underli...

ExCaPT: Explainable Cancer Prediction with Transformer-based models

Cancer remains one of the most significant global health challenges. De-spite advances in treatment,...

Cytopathological quantification of NORs using artificial intelligence to oral cancer screening.

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains the most prevalent neoplasm of the head and neck. In rec...

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Unleashing Text-to-Image Diffusion Prior for Zero-Shot Image Captioning

Recently, zero-shot image captioning has gained increasing attention, where only text data is avai...

CNC: Cross-modal Normality Constraint for Unsupervised Multi-class Anomaly Detection

Existing unsupervised distillation-based methods rely on the differences between encoded and decod...

SoftPatch+: Fully Unsupervised Anomaly Classification and Segmentation

Although mainstream unsupervised anomaly detection (AD) (including image-level classification and ...

An analytic theory of creativity in convolutional diffusion models

We obtain the first analytic, interpretable and predictive theory of creativity in convolutional d...

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