Orthopedics

Sports Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in sports medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Orthopedics Subcategories: Sports Medicine
Showing 1581-1600 of 7,228 articles

Neurorobotics and neuroprostheses: Towards a new anatomy.

The idea of this Special Issue arose from the technological advances in bionic, robotic, and neural rehabilitation systems and the common need to comprehend in detail how human anatomical structures can be replicated or controlled. Motor control theories, among others, include the generalized control program theory, the equilibrium point hypothesis, or the optimal control approach in which neural ...

Jan 30 2023 36715240

Auto-segmentation of the tibia and femur from knee MR images via deep learning and its application to cartilage strain and recovery.

The ability to efficiently and reproducibly generate subject-specific 3D models of bone and soft tissue is important to many areas of musculoskeletal research. However, methodologies requiring such models have largely been limited by lengthy manual segmentation times. Recently, machine learning, and more specifically, convolutional neural networks, have shown potential to alleviate this bottleneck...

Jan 26 2023 36791514
Research of intent recognition in rehabilitation robots: a systematic review.

PURPOSE: Rehabilitation robots with intent recognition are helping people with dysfunction to enjoy better lives. Many rehabilitation robots with inte...

Jan 25 2023 36695473
Effect of robot-assisted gait training on quality of life and depression in neurological impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

OBJECTIVE: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) is often used as a rehabilitation tool for neurological impairments. The purpose of this study is to in...

Jan 22 2023 36683416
Cost-effectiveness analysis of overground robotic training versus conventional locomotor training in people with spinal cord injury.

BACKGROUND: Few, if any estimates of cost-effectiveness for locomotor training strategies following spinal cord injury (SCI) are available. The purpos...

Jan 21 2023 36681852
Artificial intelligence in medicine - is too much transparency a good thing?

Some encouraging uses for AI in medicine will lead to potentially novel legal liability issues. Complex algorithms involve an opacity that creates pro...

Jan 19 2023 36659838
The identification of interacting brain networks during robot-assisted training with multimodal stimulation.

Robot-assisted rehabilitation training is an effective way to assist rehabilitation therapy. So far, various robotic devices have been developed for a...

Jan 18 2023 36548992
Model of the Performance Based on Artificial Intelligence-Fuzzy Logic Description of Physical Activity.

The aim of the study was to build a fuzzy model of lower limb peak torque in an isokinetic mode. The study involved 93 male participants (28 male deaf...

Jan 18 2023 36772159
A randomized, cross-over trial comparing the effect of innovative robotic gait training and functional clinical therapy in children with cerebral palsy; a protocol to test feasibility.

PURPOSE: Robotic gait training is relatively new in the world of pediatric rehabilitation. Preliminary feasibility studies and case reports include st...

Jan 17 2023 36669727
Elastomer-Embedded Multiplexed Optical Fiber Sensor System for Multiplane Shape Reconstruction.

This paper presents the development and application of a multiplexed intensity variation-based sensor system for multiplane shape reconstruction. The ...

Jan 15 2023 36679789
Study on the Applicability of Digital Twins for Home Remote Motor Rehabilitation.

The COVID-19 pandemic created the need for telerehabilitation development, while Industry 4.0 brought the key technology. As motor therapy often requi...

Jan 12 2023 36679706
An end-end deep learning framework for lesion segmentation on multi-contrast MR images-an exploratory study in a rat model of traumatic brain injury.

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) engenders traumatic necrosis and penumbra-areas of secondary neural injury which are crucial targets for therapeutic inte...

Jan 10 2023 36624356
Efficacy of rehabilitation robot-assisted gait training on lower extremity dyskinesia in patients with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted training is used as a new rehabilitation training method for the treatment of motor dysfunction in neurological diseases. R...

Jan 9 2023 36634871
Developing a Novel Methodology by Integrating Deep Learning and HMM for Segmentation of Retinal Blood Vessels in Fundus Images.

Accurate segregation of retinal blood vessels network plays a crucial role in clinical assessments, treatments, and rehabilitation process. Owing to t...

Jan 7 2023 36611082
A Systematic Analysis of 3D Deformation of Aging Breasts Based on Artificial Neural Networks.

The measurement and prediction of breast skin deformation are key research directions in health-related research areas, such as cosmetic and reconstru...

Dec 27 2022 36612790
Cooperative Hand Therapy via a Soft, Wearable, and Unilateral Telerobotic System.

Functional rehabilitation of the hand is a complex and difficult process involving a large number of degrees of freedom (DOFs). Soft wearable hand-reh...

Dec 26 2022 35849669
Hybrid Target Selections by "Hand Gestures + Facial Expression" for a Rehabilitation Robot.

In this study we propose a "hand gesture + face expression" human machine interaction technique, and apply this technique to bedridden rehabilitation ...

Dec 26 2022 36616835
Chestnut-Tannin-Crosslinked, Antibacterial, Antifreezing, Conductive Organohydrogel as a Strain Sensor for Motion Monitoring, Flexible Keyboards, and Velocity Monitoring.

Flexible sensing devices (FSDs) fabricated using conductive hydrogels have attracted researchers' extensive enthusiasm in recent years due to their ve...

Dec 23 2022 36562537
Combined robot motor assistance with neural circuit-based virtual reality (NeuCir-VR) lower extremity rehabilitation training in patients after stroke: a study protocol for a single-centre randomised controlled trial.

INTRODUCTION: Improving lower extremity motor function is the focus and difficulty of post-stroke rehabilitation treatment. More recently, robot-assis...

Dec 23 2022 36564112
A strategy to formulate data-driven constitutive models from random multiaxial experiments.

We present a test technique and an accompanying computational framework to obtain data-driven, surrogate constitutive models that capture the response...

Dec 23 2022 36564401
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