Infectious Disease

STDs

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\textsc{TestifAI}: Tomography-Based Testing for Deep Learning Systems

As AI systems are increasingly deployed in safety-critical application domains (e.g., autonomous dri...

Can LLMs Test Terminal User Interfaces?

Terminal User Interfaces (TUIs) combine the stateful, screen-oriented behaviour of GUIs with termina...

Negative controls reveal volume-driven confounding in radiomics and imaging foundation model features

Radiomics and imaging foundation models promise non-invasive biomarkers of tumour biology, yet predi...

Cross-country generalizability of foundation models for cervical cancer screenings on H&E whole slide images

Accurate grading of cervical biopsies on Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained whole slide images (WSI...

The Dark Room in the Reward Channel: Dense Prediction Rewards Collapse GRPO-Trained LLM Agents -- and What Actually Works

Dense per-step supervision is an appealing remedy for sparse-reward, long-horizon LLM agents: reward...

Machine learning models to improve targeting of blood culture testing

Background Bloodstream infections are a major cause of mortality, yet the primary testing method, bl...

EpiESM-GA: Resource-Efficient Protein Foundation Model Features for Equitable B-Cell Epitope Prediction

Prediction of B-cell epitopes can assist in reducing costly wet-lab screening in vaccine design, dia...

AI-enabled proteomic profiling identifies interpretable diagnostic biomarkers for gastric-type adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix

Gastric-type adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix (GAS) is a rare, aggressive cervical cancer unrela...

HEad and neCK TumOR (HECKTOR) 2025: Benchmark of Segmentation, Diagnosis, and Prognosis in Multimodal PET/CT

Head and neck cancers (HNC) represent a significant global health burden, with accurate tumor deline...

Virus-human protein-protein interactions predict viral phenotypes

Viral phenotypes such as host and tissue tropism are critical determinants of viral infection and tr...

Leveraging genome-wide association studies and genomic prediction for distinctness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) testing in maize

Testing for distinctness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) is a requirement for plant variety registr...

Multi-FRuGaL: Multimodal Flexible Redundancy-aware Decomposed Gated Learning for Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis

Modern medicine relies on heterogeneous data sources spanning radiology, pathology, text reports, an...

A collaborative submission model for building high-quality data resources at scale through partnership

Community data resources that aggregate datasets across studies are critical infrastructure for mode...

Symb-xMIL: Symbolic Explanations for Multiple Instance Learning in Digital Pathology

Explanations of multiple instance learning (MIL) models are widely used for validation and discovery...

Genomic Diagnostics for Drug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Computational Prediction of Antimicrobial Resistance

Tuberculosis remains a leading cause of infectious disease mortality, and the continued emergence of...

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