Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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From Skin Movement to Wearable Robotics: The Case of Robotic Gloves.

Previous research on wearable robotics focused on developing actuation mechanisms while overlooking influences of skin movement. During finger flexion, skins on the opisthenar and finger back are stretched. Impeding such skin movement will obstruct normal finger motions. In this research, a statistical study on skin movement is proposed and conducted to quantify skin movement on human hands. Resul...

Jan 18 2024 38237109

Comparing robotic with laparoscopic beyond total mesorectal excision for advanced rectal cancer-a propensity-matched analysis.

AIM: Robotic surgery is increasingly being used for rectal resection, with short-term benefits such as reduced hospital stay, faster bowel recovery and fewer complications. However, its utility for advanced rectal cancers requiring beyond total mesorectal excision has not been adequately evaluated. The aim of this study was to compare robotic and laparoscopic approaches for extended rectal resecti...

Jan 18 2024 38235927
Development of a master-slave 3D printed robotic surgical finger with haptic feedback.

Robotic surgery started nearly 30 years ago. It has achieved telepresence and the performance of repetitive, precise, and accurate tasks. The "master-...

Jan 18 2024 38236452
Risk factors and clinical significance of subcutaneous emphysema after robot-assisted laparoscopic rectal surgery: a single-center experience.

Subcutaneous emphysema (SE) is a complication of laparoscopic surgery, potentially resulting in severe respiratory failure. No reports to date have fo...

Jan 18 2024 38236553
A generalizable physiological model for detection of Delayed Cerebral Ischemia using Federated Learning.

Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a complication seen in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage stroke. It is a major predictor of poor outcomes and i...

Jan 18 2024 38389717
Effectiveness of Robotic Intervention on Improving Social Development and Participation of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder - A Randomised Controlled Trial.

Evidence-based robotic intervention programmes for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been limited. As yet, there is insufficient evide...

Jan 17 2024 38231380
Patient satisfaction analysis of robot-assisted minimally invasive adrenalectomy: a single-center retrospective study.

The objective of this study is to compare the satisfaction of patients undergoing robot-assisted retroperitoneal laparoscopy adrenalectomy under the a...

Jan 17 2024 38231274
Clinical applications of robotic surgery platforms: a comprehensive review.

Robotic surgery has expanded globally across various medical specialties since its inception more than 20 years ago. Accompanying this expansion were ...

Jan 17 2024 38231279
Impact of low pneumoperitoneum on renal function and acute kidney injury biomarkers during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP): a randomised clinical trial.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of low pneumoperitoneum pressure (Pnp) on renal function and renal injury biomarkers during rob...

Jan 17 2024 38231282
Mako versus ROSA: comparing surgical accuracy in robotic total knee arthroplasty.

There is increasing adoption of robotic surgical technology in Total Knee Arthroplasty. The ROSA® knee system can be used in either image-based mode (...

Jan 17 2024 38231299
Technical and ethical considerations in telesurgery.

Telesurgery, a cutting-edge field at the intersection of medicine and technology, holds immense promise for enhancing surgical capabilities, extending...

Jan 17 2024 38231309
Assessment of online information on robotic cardiac and thoracic surgery.

Online health resources are important for patients seeking perioperative information on robotic cardiac and thoracic surgery. The value of the resourc...

Jan 17 2024 38231324
Evaluation of robot-assisted laparoscopic versus conventional laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair in children.

Laparoscopic approach is the gold standard for repairing hiatal hernia (HH). Robotic technology is now widely accepted, but it is rarely used in child...

Jan 17 2024 38231355
Effectiveness and safety of robot-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative lumbar spinal diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Robot-assisted (RA) technology has been widely used in spine surgery. This analysis aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of RA minimally inva...

Jan 17 2024 38231423
Incidence and risk factors of inguinal hernia after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a retrospective multicenter cohort study in Japan (the MSUG94 group).

To investigate the incidence and risk factors of inguinal hernia (IH) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) using a multicentric database....

Jan 17 2024 38231428
Stereo attention-based all-in-one super-resolution for robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery.

Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (MIS) faces challenges in obtaining high-quality imaging results due to the limited spatial environment. In ...

Jan 17 2024 38231445
Advancements in robotic surgery: innovations, challenges and future prospects.

The use of robots has revolutionized healthcare, wherein further innovations have led to improved precision and accuracy. Conceived in the late 1960s,...

Jan 17 2024 38231455
Robot-assisted vs laparoscopic bariatric procedures in super-obese patients: clinical and economic outcomes.

The increased operative time and costs represent the main limitations of robotic technology application to bariatric surgery. Robotic platforms may he...

Jan 17 2024 38231461
Incidence, Determinants, and Outcome of Contrast-induced Acute Kidney Injury following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention at a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is the common cause of in-hospital acquired AKI and is as...

Jan 17 2024 38231716
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