Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 484-504 of 10,844 articles
Global research trends in perioperative pressure injury prevention: A bibliometric analysis from repositioning to technology-assisted strategies.

BACKGROUND: Perioperative pressure injuries remain a major patient safety challenge, particularly am...

(6)
Aug 2026 42583916
Postoperative Nocardia cyriacigeorgica infection after glioblastoma resection: correlating metagenomic next-generation sequencing with conventional microbiology.

Postoperative nocardial infection after cranial surgery is rare and difficult to diagnose because No...

(2)
Aug 2026 42584675
Trends in Inguinal Hernia Repair Approach: An Augmented Evidence Review.

BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive surgery has transformed inguinal hernia management; however, its util...

(1)
Aug 2026 42586233
INTERPRETABLE DEEP LEARNING APPLIED TO FLUORESCENCE CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY FOR INTRAOPERATIVE TISSUE ASSESSMENT IN PEDIATRIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGY.

BACKGROUND: In pediatric surgical oncology, intraoperative tissue assessment is limited by small spe...

(2)
Aug 2026 42586518
Clinical translation and engineering challenges of soft robotic cardiac sleeves for heart failure.

Soft robotic cardiac sleeves are an emerging class of non-blood-contact mechanical circulatory suppo...

(2)
Aug 2026 42586972
Biomarkers of nivolumab benefit in resectable non-small cell lung cancer.

Perioperative nivolumab significantly improved event-free survival (EFS) compared with placebo in pa...

Aug 2026 42587156
Predicting the Future of Craniofacial Surgery: AI-Enabled Forecasting of Craniofacial Surgery Research and Future Clinical Priorities.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in clinical decision support and perio...

Aug 2026 42579390
Autonomous Ultrasound Systems: Are We Approaching the Era of Self-Directed Imaging?

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound remains one of the most widely used imaging modalities in clinical practice; ...

Aug 2026 42591882
Didactic Education in Plastic Surgery Residency: A National Survey Highlighting Variation in Curriculum Structure and Assessment.

BACKGROUND: Didactic education is a core component of plastic surgery residency training and prepare...

(1)
Aug 2026 42592422
Machine learning-guided bioelectrical impedance mapping for rapid adjunctive margin assessment in Mohs surgery.

A label-free high-frequency bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy method, coupled with supervised mac...

(1)
Aug 2026 42581207
Diagnostic decision-making, vertebral augmentation, and osteoporosis therapy in vertebral compression fractures: a narrative review.

Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) represent the most prevalent osteoporotic fracture and consti...

(2)
Aug 2026 42576288
Machine learning-based prediction of postoperative restenosis risk following direct repair of paediatric coarctation of the aorta.

OBJECTIVES: Coarctation of the aorta is a congenital cardiovascular disease with focal aortic lumina...

(1)
Aug 2026 42576710
The Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension International Risk Score: A Prediction Model for Outcomes Using Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Risk prediction is fundamental to pulmonary hypertension (PH) guideline-based care, yet ...

(3)
Aug 2026 42576812
Research trends and hotspots in robot-assisted ophthalmic surgery: a bibliometric and visualization study.

Robot-assisted ophthalmic surgery has undergone rapid development in recent decades. Robot-assisted ...

(2)
Aug 2026 42579049
Artificial intelligence, surgical vision, and digital navigation in robotic urology: a bibliometric and knowledge-mapping analysis.

Digital technologies are increasingly used to extend the anatomical, functional, and procedural info...

(2)
Aug 2026 42579258
A multimodal radiomics, deep learning, and pathomics signature for predicting the prognosis in central conventional chondrosarcoma.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop and validate a multimodal feature-integrated signature (MS) by...

Aug 2026 42580155
Accelerating Focused Ultrasound Modeling in Heterogeneous Spinal Cord Anatomy With Vision Transformer Operator Networks.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this work is to develop a data-driven framework for real-time prediction o...

(5)
Aug 2026 42580951
Machine learning-based prediction of intraoperative blood transfusion in major surgery: exploiting clinical variables and systemic inflammatory indices.

BACKGROUND: Intraoperative blood transfusion is common in major surgery. Predicting transfusion risk...

(1)
Aug 2026 42576602
Predicting Prehospital Blood Transfusion After Motor Vehicle Trauma.

OBJECTIVES: Prehospital blood transfusion (PHBT) improves outcomes among patients with traumatic hem...

(3)
Aug 2026 42574268
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