Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Learning-Based Slip Detection for Robotic Fruit Grasping and Manipulation under Leaf Interference.

Robotic harvesting research has seen significant achievements in the past decade, with breakthroughs being made in machine vision, robot manipulation, autonomous navigation and mapping. However, the missing capability of obstacle handling during the grasping process has severely reduced harvest success rate and limited the overall performance of robotic harvesting. This work focuses on leaf interf...

Jul 22 2022 35897992

A Novel Expert Coaching Model in Urology, Aimed at Accelerating the Learning Curve in Robotic Prostatectomy.

INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND: The surgical residency model assumes that upon completion, a surgeon is ready to practice and grow independently. However, many surgeons fail to improve after reaching proficiency, which in certain instances has correlated with worse clinical outcomes. Coaching addresses this problem and furthers surgeons' education post-residency. Currently, surgical coaching programs foc...

Jul 22 2022 35872029
Successful real-world application of an osteoarthritis classification deep-learning model using 9210 knees-An orthopedic surgeon's view.

This study aimed to evaluate the performance of a deep-learning model to evaluate knee osteoarthritis using Kellgren-Lawrence grading in real-life kne...

Jul 21 2022 35822355
Laparoscopic and robot-assisted ureterocalicostomy for treatment of primary and recurrent pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction in children: a multicenter comparative study with laparoscopic and robot-assisted Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty.

PURPOSE: This multi-institutional study aimed to assess the outcomes of laparoscopic ureterocalicostomy (LUC) and robot-assisted laparoscopic ureteroc...

Jul 21 2022 35861906
Decision effect of a deep-learning model to assist a head computed tomography order for pediatric traumatic brain injury.

The study aims to measure the effectiveness of an AI-based traumatic intracranial hemorrhage prediction model in the decisions of emergency physicians...

Jul 21 2022 35864281
Transoral robotic excision of thyroglossal duct cyst using vestibular and sublingual incisions.

With the extension of remote-access head and neck surgery to improve postoperative cosmetic outcomes, a robotic or endoscopic procedure was developed ...

Jul 20 2022 35855665
Haptic virtual surgery simulation system under field programmable analogue array-based hybrid control.

In this paper, a bilateral haptic virtual surgery simulation system under a hybrid controller was studied. An analogue controller realized by a field ...

Jul 20 2022 35859050
Continuously sutured versus linear-stapled anastomosis in robot-assisted hybrid Ivor Lewis esophageal surgery following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a single-center cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Esophageal cancer surgery is technically highly demanding. During the past decade robot-assisted surgery has successfully been introduced ...

Jul 19 2022 35854126
Monopolar, bipolar, tripolar, and tetrapolar configurations in robot assisted electrical impedance sensing.

Tissue recognition is a critical process during a Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RMIS) and it relies on the involvement of advanced sensin...

Jul 19 2022 35728560
Orthopaedic Trainee Views on Robotic Technologies in Orthopaedics: A Survey-Based Study.

The use of robotics is a growing area within the field of surgery, especially in orthopaedics. To date, there is no literature examining orthopaedic t...

Jul 18 2022 35850132
Clinical and oncological outcomes of open partial nephrectomy versus robot assisted partial nephrectomy over 15 years.

Partial nephrectomy (PN) is the gold standard surgical treatment for localized kidney cancer. The objective of our study was to compare clinical and p...

Jul 18 2022 35851947
Robotics in spine surgery: systematic review of literature.

PURPOSE: Over 4.83 million spine surgery procedures are performed annually around the world. With the considerable caseload and the precision needed t...

Jul 18 2022 35849162
The impact of disclosure of conflicts of interest in studies comparing robot-assisted and laparoscopic cholecystectomies-a persistent problem.

INTRODUCTION: Accurate disclosure of conflicts of interest (COI) is critical to interpretation of study results, especially when industry interests ar...

Jul 18 2022 35851821
A Historical Perspective of the Evolution of Laparoscopic Surgeries in Urology.

Recent decades have seen the rapid progression of minimally invasive surgery in urology with continuing developments in robotic technology paving ways...

Jul 18 2022 35713272
Hinotori Surgical Robot System, a novel robot-assisted surgical platform: Preclinical and clinical evaluation.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the hinotori™ Surgical Robot System in preclinical and clinical studies.

Jul 18 2022 35851692
Efficacy of the Mercedes-Benz closure technique for vaginal reconstruction in female robot-assisted radical cystectomy.

INTRODUCTION: Vaginal reconstruction using the posterior vaginal wall is required following radical cystectomy in women with resection of the uterus, ...

Jul 17 2022 35842843
Robotic surgery in gynaecology: Scientific Impact Paper No. 71 (July 2022).

The use of robotic-assisted keyhole surgery in gynaecology has expanded in recent years owing to technical advances. These include 3D viewing leading ...

Jul 17 2022 35844092
Bridging 3D Slicer and ROS2 for Image-Guided Robotic Interventions.

Developing image-guided robotic systems requires access to flexible, open-source software. For image guidance, the open-source medical imaging platfor...

Jul 17 2022 35891016
A new brain tumor diagnostic model: Selection of textural feature extraction algorithms and convolution neural network features with optimization algorithms.

Brain tumors are one of the most dangerous diseases that affect human health and maybe result in death. Detection of brain tumors can be made by using...

Jul 16 2022 35868050
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