Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

9,676 articles
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Showing 6994-7014 of 9,676 articles
Uncovering Neuroimaging Biomarkers of Brain Tumor Surgery with AI-Driven Methods

Brain tumor resection is a complex procedure with significant implications for patient survival an...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04881v1
SPIDER: Structure-Preferential Implicit Deep Network for Biplanar X-ray Reconstruction

Biplanar X-ray imaging is widely used in health screening, postoperative rehabilitation evaluation...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04684v1
A comprehensive review of dexterous robotic hands: design, implementation, and evaluation.

Dexterous robotic hands have been a central focus in robotics research, aiming to replicate the vers...

Jul 2025 40555271
MLLM-Fabric: Multimodal Large Language Model-Driven Robotic Framework for Fabric Sorting and Selection

Choosing the right fabric is crucial to meet functional and quality requirements in robotic applic...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04351v1
Robot-assisted Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (Robo-TMS): A Review

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive and safe brain stimulation procedure wit...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04345v1
CLIP-RL: Surgical Scene Segmentation Using Contrastive Language-Vision Pretraining & Reinforcement Learning

Understanding surgical scenes can provide better healthcare quality for patients, especially with ...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04317v1
Surg-SegFormer: A Dual Transformer-Based Model for Holistic Surgical Scene Segmentation

Holistic surgical scene segmentation in robot-assisted surgery (RAS) enables surgical residents to...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04304v1
CPKD: Clinical Prior Knowledge-Constrained Diffusion Models for Surgical Phase Recognition in Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Gastrointestinal malignancies constitute a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, wi...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03295v1
Intelligent Histology for Tumor Neurosurgery

The importance of rapid and accurate histologic analysis of surgical tissue in the operating room ...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03037v1
SurgVisAgent: Multimodal Agentic Model for Versatile Surgical Visual Enhancement

Precise surgical interventions are vital to patient safety, and advanced enhancement algorithms ha...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02252v1
Future Slot Prediction for Unsupervised Object Discovery in Surgical Video

Object-centric slot attention is an emerging paradigm for unsupervised learning of structured, int...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01882v2
SonoGym: High Performance Simulation for Challenging Surgical Tasks with Robotic Ultrasound

Ultrasound (US) is a widely used medical imaging modality due to its real-time capabilities, non-i...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01152v1
Surgical Neural Radiance Fields from One Image

Purpose: Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) offer exceptional capabilities for 3D reconstruction and vi...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00969v1
Tunable Wavelet Unit based Convolutional Neural Network in Optical Coherence Tomography Analysis Enhancement for Classifying Type of Epiretinal Membrane Surgery

In this study, we developed deep learning-based method to classify the type of surgery performed f...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00743v1
Stable Tracking of Eye Gaze Direction During Ophthalmic Surgery

Ophthalmic surgical robots offer superior stability and precision by reducing the natural hand tre...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00635v1
Topology-Constrained Learning for Efficient Laparoscopic Liver Landmark Detection

Liver landmarks provide crucial anatomical guidance to the surgeon during laparoscopic liver surge...

Jul 2025 http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.00519v1
Image-based detection of the internal carotid arteries and sella turcica in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery.

OBJECTIVE: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) is a minimally invasive procedure tha...

Jul 2025 40591959
Does alignment alone predict mechanical complications after adult spinal deformity surgery? A machine learning comparison of alignment, bone quality, and soft tissue.

OBJECTIVE: Mechanical complications are a vexing occurrence after adult spinal deformity (ASD) surge...

Jul 2025 40591962
Open-source AI-assisted rapid 3D color multimodal image fusion and preoperative augmented reality planning of extracerebral tumors.

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an advanced method for preoperative planning and surgical gui...

Jul 2025 40591963
Deep learning-based clinical decision support system for intracerebral hemorrhage: an imaging-based AI-driven framework for automated hematoma segmentation and trajectory planning.

OBJECTIVE: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains a critical neurosurgical emergency with high morta...

Jul 2025 40591968
Machine learning approaches for predicting prolonged hospital length of stay after lumbar fusion surgery in patients aged 75 years and older: a retrospective cohort study based on comprehensive geriatric assessment.

OBJECTIVE: Postoperative recovery following lumbar fusion surgery in patients aged 75 years and olde...

Jul 2025 40591969
Browse Categories
Allergy
Anesthesiology
Acute Coronary Syndrome Arrhythmias Atherosclerosis Congestive Heart Failure Dyslipidemia Hypertension Metabolic Syndrome Myocardial Infarction PCI Peripheral Artery Disease Prevention Strokes Venous Thrombosis
Sepsis
Atopy Psoriasis
Emergency Medicine
Diabetes Menopause Osteoporosis Steroids Thyroid
GERD Inflammatory Bowel Disease Irritable Bowel Syndrome Pancreatic Diseases Peptic Ulcer Disease
Genetics
Alzheimer's Disease Medicare
Hematology Hemophilia Leukemia Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma Myeloma
Hospitalists Infection Control Intensivists Nursing Risk Management Surveillance
Bacterial Infection COVID-19 Flu & URI Fungal Infection HIV/AIDS Hepatitis Public Health STDs Vaccines
Anemia End Stage Renal Disease
Autism Dementia Head Trauma Parkinson's Disease Seizures Sleep Disorders
Nursing
Fibroids HRT Infertility Ovarian Cancer Pregnancy
Brain Cancer Breast Cancer Chemotherapy Colon Cancer Lung Cancer Other Cancers Prostate Cancer Skin Cancer
Glaucoma Ophthalmology Refractive Surgery
Sports Medicine
Back Pain Migraines Pain Management
Pathology
ADHD/ADD Growth Disorders Parenting
Information Technology Medicolegal Practice Management Reimbursement Staffing & Scheduling
Alternative Medicine Dental Health Diet & Nutrition Exercise & Fitness Geriatrics Obesity Preventive Care Smoking & Tobacco
Devices and Vaccines Prescriptions
Addictions Anxiety & Stress Bipolar Disorder DSM-5 Depression Eating Disorders Schizophrenia
Clinical Trials Environmental Health Ethics Health Policy Medicaid Medical Education Military Medicine Stem Cell Research US Health Policy Work Force
Asthma COPD Cystic Fibrosis Pneumonia Tuberculosis
Diagnostic Radiology Nuclear Medicine Therapeutic Radiology
Arthritis Fibromyalgia Lupus Rheumatoid Arthritis
Bioterrorism Care of terminally ill / Palliative care Cultural Competence Domestic Violence Identifying and Reporting Child abuse Identifying and Reporting Dependent Adult abuse Infection control / Modes of transmission Medical Ethics / Professional Responsibility Patient safety / Risk Management Prevention of medical errors Sexual Assault Universal precautions
Heart Transplantation Kidney Transplantation Liver Transplantation Transplantation
COVID-19 FDA General Military CME Reform US Health Policy
BPH/LUTS Erectile Dysfunction Urinary Incontinence