Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Detection of flap malperfusion after microsurgical tissue reconstruction using hyperspectral imaging and machine learning.

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) has shown significant diagnostic potential for both intra- and postopera...

May 2025 40325146
Multimodal Graph Representation Learning for Robust Surgical Workflow Recognition with Adversarial Feature Disentanglement

Surgical workflow recognition is vital for automating tasks, supporting decision-making, and train...

Cross language transformation of free text into structured lobectomy surgical records from a multi center study.

In a recent study, the effectiveness of GPT-4 Omni in transforming lobectomy surgical records into s...

May 2025 40316625
Robotic Visual Instruction

Recently, natural language has been the primary medium for human-robot interaction. However, its i...

A Comprehensive Review of Arachnoid Cysts.

Arachnoid cysts are cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-filled sacs that develop within the arachnoid membrane...

May 2025 40497173
Preparing for Vascular Surgery Board Certification: A Comparative Study Using Large Language Models.

Introduction and aim Large language models (LLMs) are transforming medical education by offering inn...

May 2025 40491652
Of Typewriters and PCs: How the Complication of Computers Limits Us and What to Do About It.

PCs are complicated. Yet, being generally more effective, they have replaced typewriters in everyday...

May 2025 40298461
Image-Based Deep Learning Model for Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Lung Adenocarcinoma With CT ≤ 2 cm.

BACKGROUND: Lymph node metastasis (LNM) poses a considerable threat to survival in lung adenocarcino...

May 2025 40425526
Predicting Recurrence in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Using Multitask Deep Learning and Multimodal MRI.

Purpose To develop and validate a deep multitask network, MultiRecNet, for fully automatic predictio...

May 2025 40445102
[Applications and prospects of artificial intelligence in cervical spine surgery].

Artificial intelligence(AI) is increasingly being utilized in the research of cervical spine disease...

May 2025 40147911
Exploring Patient Experiences With and Perceptions of Robotic-Assisted Surgery in Denmark.

Although the use of robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) is increasing worldwide, qualitative research on ...

May 2025 40293303
Predicting postoperative prognosis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma using a multiphase CT-based deep learning model.

BACKGROUND: Some clinicopathological risk stratification systems (CRSSs) such as the leibovich score...

May 2025 39311948
An Integrated Electroencephalography and Eye-Tracking Analysis Using eXtreme Gradient Boosting for Mental Workload Evaluation in Surgery.

ObjectiveWe aimed to develop advanced machine learning models using electroencephalogram (EEG) and e...

May 2025 39325959
Ethical risks in robot health education: A qualitative study.

BackgroundAs health education robots may potentially become a significant support force in nursing p...

May 2025 39138639
An inherently interpretable AI model improves screening speed and accuracy for early diabetic retinopathy.

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a frequent complication of diabetes, affecting millions worldwide. Scre...

May 2025 40354306
The effect of esketamine on perioperative anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients undergoing total hysterectomy.

AIM: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of esketamine on perioperative anxiety and depressive s...

May 2025 40344352
Artificial intelligence driven 3D reconstruction for enhanced lung surgery planning.

The increasing complexity of lung surgeries necessitates the need for enhanced imaging support to im...

May 2025 40312393
Attention-enabled Explainable AI for Bladder Cancer Recurrence Prediction

Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is a relentless challenge in oncology, with recurrence ...

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