Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Does it Fit? Testing a Novel Pediatric Surgical Risk Calculator in Africa.

BACKGROUND: Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly Sub-Saharan Africa, experience a ...

(4)
Oct 2026 42849786
Automated surgical phase recognition in pediatric laparoscopic fundoplication using deep learning: a retrospective video-based study.

BACKGROUND: Automated surgical phase recognition may support objective workflow analysis and surgica...

(4)
Oct 2026 42850300
Artificial intelligence-enabled serum SERS biomolecular fingerprinting for non-invasive stratification of gastric cancer progression.

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide due to its la...

(9)
Oct 2026 42845065
Artificial intelligence in paediatric cardiac critical care: from predictive analytics to continuous physiologic intelligence.

OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence is increasingly applied in paediatric cardiology and cardiac inte...

(9)
Oct 2026 42845159
Analysis and mitigation of equipment-induced shortcuts in AI models for laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Machine learning models have seen a lot of success in medical image segmentation domain. However, on...

(1)
Oct 2026 42848867
Measuring Knee Alignment Following Distal Femur Fracture Surgery: A Novel Deep Learning Approach.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether a machine learning-based system can accurately measure coronal knee ...

(4)
Oct 2026 42841451
ARNAI: Artifact Removal Network Based on Autoencoding and Inpainting for Robust Spinal Image Segmentation and Measurement.

Purpose To develop an artificial intelligence framework, robust to spinal implants, for automated me...

(5)
Oct 2026 42841766
The robotic PIANO: a critical narrative review of surgeon-controlled operative polyphony, human factors, and robotic training.

Robotic surgery can concentrate control of several technical functions at the console, but such conc...

(5)
Oct 2026 42842129
Resection zone prediction for parenchyma-sparing hepatectomy planning: a comparative study of three modeling paradigms.

PURPOSE: Parenchyma-sparing hepatectomy planning depends on accurate resection zones that preserve f...

(4)
Oct 2026 42842158
ADAMS: An Artificial Intelligence- Assisted Scoring System for Microanastomosis Training.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed many fields of medicine but remains underut...

(1)
Oct 2026 42843283
Implementation determinants and outcomes of artificial intelligence in surgical healthcare: a systematic review protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into surgical healthcare...

(2)
Oct 2026 42843882
Tethering and depth of submergence affect the swimming performance of undulatory robots.

Over the past few decades, biomimetic robotic experiments have significantly advanced our understand...

Oct 2026 42716098
Automated CT-based quantification of knee osteophytes for robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty: a multi-cohort study.

Preoperative computed tomography (CT) is routinely acquired for planning robotic-assisted total knee...

(3)
Oct 2026 42837082
Knowledge of robotic identity modulates attentional orienting to humanoid robot motion.

As humanoid robots become increasingly integrated into human social environments, understanding how ...

(2)
Oct 2026 42831982
Serum Protein Panel Facilitates Surgical Decision-Making for Barcelona Stage B Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

PURPOSE: To develop a serum proteomic-based prognostic model for predicting surgical outcomes in BCL...

(1)
Oct 2026 42833306
Machine Learning for Predicting Long-Term Outcomes in Neurocritical Care: A sub-analysis from the SYNAPSE-ICU Study.

PURPOSE: Neurocritical conditions present significant challenges in the intensive care unit (ICU), e...

(6)
Oct 2026 42833556
Artificial intelligence-based phase recognition for workflow analysis in robotic choledochal cyst excision: a proof-of-concept study.

BACKGROUND: Automated surgical phase recognition may convert routinely recorded robotic surgery vide...

(2)
Oct 2026 42834179
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