Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

12,513 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Surgery research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 10141-10160 of 12,513 articles

EEG Acquisition and Motor Imagery Classification for Robotic Control.

The adoption of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) has significantly increased in various application domains, particularly in the field of controlling robotic systems through motor imagery. The article contributes in two primary ways: 1) validating the effectiveness of using a minimally invasive electroencephalography (EEG) device combined with machine learning techniques to control fundamental mov...

Jul 1 2024 40039126

Enhanced Guidance for Endovascular Robotics.

Increasing interest surrounds the use of robotic and computer technologies for precise endovascular interventions. However, a limitation in current robotic procedures is the reliance on 2D fluoroscopy for surgical navigation and lack of haptic guidance. In addressing this, we present an improved guidance framework for CathBot, our MR-compatible endovascular robot. This includes visual guidance thr...

Jul 1 2024 40039148
Towards Non-Invasive Swallowing Assessment: an AI-Powered Interface for Swallowing Kinematic Analysis using High-Resolution Cervical Auscultation.

Swallowing is a pivotal physiological function for human sustenance and hydration. Dysfunctions, termed dysphagia, necessitate prompt and precise diag...

Jul 1 2024 40039155
Surgical Suturing Skill Assessment Using Estimated Hand Roll Angle from a Deep-learning Computer Vision Algorithm.

This paper proposes a deep-learning computer vision algorithm to estimate hand roll angles for metric-based assessment of surgical suturing skills. Th...

Jul 1 2024 40039188
Mapping Cognitive Engagement: EEG and Graph Theory Analysis of Brain Region Involvement in Supernumerary Robotic Finger Utilization.

As the worldwide incidence of stroke increases, supernumerary robotic limbs (SRLs), more specifically supernumerary robotic fingers (SRFs), present a ...

Jul 1 2024 40039226
An Instant Tumor Detection Method for Ex-vivo Tissue Palpation Utilizing Self-learning High-density Flexible Tactile Sensor Array Based on Attention Mechanism Neural Network.

This paper reports an innovative and instant method for tumor detection. We delineate the tactile signal matrixes of tumor tissue with varying stiffne...

Jul 1 2024 40039257
Artificial touch feedback using microstimulation of human somatosensory cortex to convey grip force from a robotic hand.

Invasive brain-machine interfaces can help restore function through the control of external devices while the addition of intracortical microstimulati...

Jul 1 2024 40039504
Design and Preliminary Evaluation of a Novel Robotic System for Anterior Shoulder Reduction.

Shoulder dislocations are the most common dislocations and there is a demand for a novel traction device for reducing anterior shoulder dislocations, ...

Jul 1 2024 40039518
Selective Clamping for Robot-Assisted Surgical Procedures.

Partial nephrectomy, the gold standard treatment for renal tumors, is performed with clamping of the renal arteries, in order to interrupt the blood f...

Jul 1 2024 40039535
Stiffness analysis of meningiomas using neural network-based inversion on MR Elastography.

Meningiomas are the most prevalent benign intracranial tumors, and surgical intervention is the primary treatment. The physical characteristics of men...

Jul 1 2024 40039666
Automated Assessment of Simulated Laparoscopic Surgical Performance using 3DCNN.

Artificial intelligence & Computer vision have the potential to improve surgical training, especially for minimally invasive surgery by analyzing intr...

Jul 1 2024 40039681
The Effects of Robotic Exoskeleton Gait Training on Improving Walking Adaptability in Persons with MS.

The goal of the present pilot investigation is to examine the effects of 8 weeks of supervised, over-ground gait training using a robotic exoskeleton ...

Jul 1 2024 40039786
Embedded Force Sensor with Deep Transformation Calibration for Interventional Soft Robots.

A calibration method for gelatin-graphite-based soft sensors is proposed. This approach uses convolutional deep learning approaches that account for a...

Jul 1 2024 40039800
Automated Intraoperative Visual Detection of Pediatric Epileptogenic Brain Lesions Using a Machine Learning Classifier.

450,000 children with epilepsy in the United States suffer lifelong disability and are at risk of sudden death. Surgical treatment of epilepsy is limi...

Jul 1 2024 40039835
KAMLN: A Knowledge-aware Multi-label Network for Lung Cancer Complication Prediction.

Surgical resection is now the only curative approach for early stage lung cancer patients. However, postoperative complications pose a significant thr...

Jul 1 2024 40039862
The Recurrent U-Net for Needle Segmentation in Ultrasound Image-Guided Surgery.

In minimally invasive surgery, poor needle visualization under ultrasound has been one of the challenges of the surgery. To improve the resulting punc...

Jul 1 2024 40039871
A Novel 6-DOF Parallel Continuum Robot with Enhanced Reachable Workspace and Range of Twisting.

The Parallel Continuum Robot (PCR) is an emerging class of soft robotics distinguished by features such as flexibility, safety, compactness, and dexte...

Jul 1 2024 40039896
Visualization of Surgical Needle Tips Hidden Inside Organs Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Postoperative complications in surgery are particularly prevalent in laparoscopic procedures, which are difficult for physicians to perform. One compl...

Jul 1 2024 40039946
Computational Analysis of Mechanical Interactions between a Soft Robotic Device and a Skin-Muscle Phantom for Mechanotherapy.

Studying the soft robot-tissue mechanical interaction in muscle stimulation devices poses a significant challenge due to the complex behavior of the m...

Jul 1 2024 40040007
Scalable, Fast, Highly-Accurate Human-to-Robot Skill Transfer for the Dexterous, Efficient Operation of Histology Microtomes.

Humans are capable of performing intricate and complex tasks, enabling seamless interaction with their surroundings. Therefore, capturing the human de...

Jul 1 2024 40040051
Browse Categories