Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 10261-10280 of 12,513 articles

Enhancing Post-Surgical Wound Care in Anorectal Diseases: A Comparative Study of Advanced Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Architectures for Image Classification and Analysis.

AIM: Anorectal diseases, often requiring surgical intervention and careful post-operative wound management, pose substantial challenges in healthcare. This study presents a novel application of artificial intelligence, specifically machine learning, aimed at improving the classification and analysis of post-surgical wound images. By doing so, it seeks to enhance patient outcomes through personaliz...

Jan 1 2024 39723502

Drive Pressure-Guided Individualized Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Traumatic Brain Injury Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

AIM: Intraoperative lung-protective ventilation strategies (LPVS) have been shown to improve lung oxygenation and prevent postoperative pulmonary problems in surgical patients. However, the application of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)-based LPVS in emergency traumatic brain injury (TBI) has not been thoroughly explored. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of drive pressu...

Jan 1 2024 39723520
Efficacy of Intraoperative Cell Salvage on Perioperative Blood Transfusion in Pelvic and Acetabular Surgery: A Matched Cohort Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Pelvic fractures often result in traumatic and intraoperative blood loss. Cell salvage (CS) is a tool where autologous blood lost during s...

Jan 1 2024 39811164
[A CASE OF TESTICULAR TUMOR UNDER CONSIDERATION FOR PARTIAL ORCHIECTOMY THROUGH RAPID INTRAOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS].

A 35-year-old man visited a local doctor for continuing analysis of his infertility. Semen analysis revealed azoospermia while an ultrasonography dete...

Jan 1 2024 39828346
[The efficacy analysis of neurosurgical robot-assisted DBS in the treatment of elderly Parkinson's disease].

To investigate the surgical efficacy of neurosurgery robot deep brain stimulation(DBS) in the treatment of elderly Parkinson's disease(PD). The clin...

Dec 19 2023 38123222
[Development of dental robot implantation technology].

With the advancement of technology, intelligent technology has achieved unprecedented progress and breakthroughs in various fields. Dental implant rob...

Dec 9 2023 38061874
Surgical and medical co-management optimizes surgical outcomes in older patients with chronic diseases undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

INTRODUCTION: While robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RRP) is a standard mode for localized prostate cancer (PC), the risk of compl...

Dec 1 2023 36974926
Analysis of influence of surgical instruments on accuracy of magnetic navigation system for craniofacial surgery robots.

In craniofacial surgery, magnetic navigation systems can effectively extend the doctor's limited visual range, improve their surgical precision, short...

Dec 1 2023 37256777
The Use of Computer Navigation and Robotic Technology in Complex Total Hip Arthroplasty.

Computer assisted surgical (CAS) navigation and robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty (THA) have the potential to improve the reproducibility of acc...

Dec 1 2023 37979140
[Should we be afraid of dental robots?].

As it seems likely that France, at the forefront in the use of surgical robotic platforms, will authorize the deployment of dental robots in the short...

Dec 1 2023 38040642
Robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-guided pedicle screw fixation of thoracolumbar compression fractures.

The aim of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes and accuracy of robot-assisted (RA) versus fluoroscopy-guided (FG) pedicle screw fixation of...

Dec 1 2023 38050284
Initial experience with robot-assisted ureteroscopy with Ily® Robot.

The aim of this study is to present the first Italian experience with robotic-assisted retrograde intrarenal surgery (rRIRS) using the Ily platform. P...

Dec 1 2023 38126287
OctoShaker: A versatile robotic biomechanical agitator for cellular and organoid research.

Mechanical forces have increasingly been recognized as a key regulator in the fate of cellular development and functionality. Different mechanical tra...

Dec 1 2023 38126811
[Robot-assisted prostatectomy for PT3. Oncological and functional outcomes].

In 2020, prostate cancer (PCa) ranked third in the structure of the most significant oncological diseases. In the Russian Federation, in terms of the ...

Dec 1 2023 38156697
[Robot Assisted Para-Aortic Lymphadenectomy in Gastric Cancer Surgery].

Para-aortic lymphadenectomy in gastric cancer surgery is a highly difficult surgical technique. In our hospital, we introduced robotic surgery in anti...

Dec 1 2023 38303181
[A Case of Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery for Stenotic Sigmoid Colon Cancer with Simultaneous Lateral Lymph Node Metastasis].

The patient is a 63-year-old man. He visited his previous physician for abdominal pain. After close examinations, he was diagnosed with stenotic sigmo...

Dec 1 2023 38303269
[Gentle Method to Elevate Left Liver Lobe in Robot Assisted Gastrectomy].

Robot-assisted gastrectomy with the Davinci XiTM has been performed in our department since August 2019. This technique requires elevation of the left...

Dec 1 2023 38303276
[A Case of Robot-Assisted Abdominoperineal Resection Alongside En Bloc Prostatectomy and Vesico-Urethral Anastomosis for Local Recurrence].

A 66-year-old man presenting with cStage Ⅲc rectal cancer underwent laparoscopic low anterior resection(D3 lymph node dissection and R0 resection)foll...

Dec 1 2023 38303315
[A Case of Juvenile AFP-Producing Gastric Cancer with Virchow Lymph Node Metastasis Achieved Long-Term Survival with Multimodal Therapy].

A 25-year-old male received palliative total gastrectomy plus D1 dissection plus Roux-en-Y reconstruction for hemorrhagic gastric cancer with left Vir...

Dec 1 2023 38303243
[Axillary Lymph Node Recurrence after Curative Surgery for Transverse Colon Cancer-A Case Report].

We report the rare case of an 89-year-old female with axillary lymph node recurrence after curative surgery for transverse colon cancer who had underg...

Dec 1 2023 38303314
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