Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Multiscale, multi-perspective imaging assisted robotic microinjection of 3D biological structures.

Microinjection is a widely used technique employed by biologists with applications in transgenesis, cryopreservation, mutagenesis, labeling/dye injection and in-vitro fertilization. However, microinjection is an extremely laborious manual procedure, which makes it a critical bottleneck in the field and thus ripe for automation. Here, we present a computer-guided robot that automates the targeted m...

Nov 1 2021 34892294

Kinematics Constraint Modeling for Flexible Robots based on Deep Learning.

Application of flexible robotic systems and teleoperated control recently used in minimally invasive surgery have introduced paradigm shift in interventional surgery. While Prototypes of flexible robots have been proposed for surgical diagnostic and treatments, precise constraint control models are still needed for flexible pathway navigation. In this paper, a deep learning based kinematics model ...

Nov 1 2021 34892316
The Use of Mobile Thermal Imaging and Deep Learning for Prediction of Surgical Site Infection.

The ability to detect surgical site infections (SSI) is a critical need for healthcare worldwide, but is especially important in low-income countries,...

Nov 1 2021 34892344
Differentiating Motor Coordination in Children with Cerebral Palsy and Typically Developing Populations Through Exploratory Factor Analysis of Robotic Assessments.

General motor and executive functions are integral for tasks of daily living and are typically assessed when quantifying impairment of an individual. ...

Nov 1 2021 34892470
Adaptive Cooperative Control for Hybrid FES-Robotic Upper Limb Devices: a Simulation Study.

Robotic systems and Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) are common technologies exploited in motor rehabilitation. However, they present some limi...

Nov 1 2021 34892576
Proprioceptive Gaming: Making Finger Sensation Training Intense and Engaging with the P-Pong Game and PINKIE Robot.

Proprioceptive deficits are common after a stroke and are thought to negatively impact motor learning. Despite this, there is a lack of practical robo...

Nov 1 2021 34892649
Predicting the Aortic Aneurysm Postoperative Risks Based on Russian Integrated Data.

This article describes the results of feature extraction from unstructured medical records and prediction of postoperative complications for patients ...

Oct 27 2021 34734856
Latest Advances in Robot-Assisted Knee Arthroplasty.

In the longstanding pursuit of improving alignment and functional outcome in knee arthroplasty, technological evolution leading to robotic systems has...

Oct 26 2021 34699601
[Biomedical applications of bionic untethered micro-nano robots].

Bionic untethered micro-nano robots, due to their advantages of small size, low weight, large thrust-to-weight ratio, strong wireless mobility, high f...

Oct 25 2021 34713669
Minimally invasive thymectomy for myasthenia gravis favours left-sided approach and low severity class.

OBJECTIVES: Complete thymectomy is a key component of the optimal treatment for myasthenia gravis. Unilateral, minimally invasive approaches are incre...

Oct 22 2021 33538299
Prognostic factors of minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer: Does robotic gastrectomy bring oncological benefit?

BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide and surgical resection remains the sole curative treatment for...

Oct 21 2021 34754159
[Extraperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy through single incision: Establishment and application of a modified channel].

OBJECTIVE: To assess the feasibility and validity of the establishment of a modified channel for extraperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic radical p...

Oct 20 2021 34914267
Can BMI be a predictor of perioperative complications in Head and Neck cancer surgery?

<b>Introduction:</b> The effect of BMI on development of perioperative complications in head and neck cancer surgeries is not welldefined....

Oct 20 2021 35384860
[Optimal lower limb alignment and soft tissue balancing strategy for robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty].

Lower limb alignment and soft tissue balance are important factors affecting patient satisfaction, clinical functional outcome, and prosthetic long-te...

Oct 15 2021 34651472
Robot-assisted intrathoracic procedure for dumbbell tumour in the prone position.

A 24-year-old man presented with a dumbbell-shaped right posterior mediastinal mass. The patient was placed in the prone position following general an...

Oct 4 2021 33997901
Using Natural Language Processing to Automatically Assess Feedback Quality: Findings From 3 Surgical Residencies.

PURPOSE: Learning is markedly improved with high-quality feedback, yet assuring the quality of feedback is difficult to achieve at scale. Natural lang...

Oct 1 2021 33951682
Robot-Assisted Ureteral Reimplantation: A Single-Center Comparative Study.

Aim of this study was to report a single-center experience with robot-assisted ureteral reimplantation (RAUR) and to compare its outcomes with those ...

Oct 1 2021 34098751
Upstaging and Survival Outcomes for Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer After Radical Cystectomy: Results from the International Robotic Cystectomy Consortium.

We sought to describe the incidence, risk factors, and survival outcomes associated with pathologic upstaging from non-muscle invasive bladder cancer...

Oct 1 2021 34139890
Development and Validation of Image-Based Deep Learning Models to Predict Surgical Complexity and Complications in Abdominal Wall Reconstruction.

IMPORTANCE: Image-based deep learning models (DLMs) have been used in other disciplines, but this method has yet to be used to predict surgical outcom...

Oct 1 2021 34232255
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