Hospital-Based Medicine

Surveillance

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveillance for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 81-100 of 10,135 articles

Clinicians' practices and attitudes toward depression assessment: a cross-sectional survey study.

Accurate psychological evaluation is crucial for early detection, intervention and evaluation of mental health disorders. The validity and reliability of psychological evaluation methods have been systematically researched for many decades. However, assessment methods used by mental health professionals in clinical settings have not consistently been empirically documented. This study examines the...

Aug 19 2026 42625237

Contemporary practice patterns of shock wave lithotripsy in the era of endourology: an international FUTURE survey.

The relative use of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) has declined with the expansion of endourological techniques, although SWL remains widely available. Contemporary international data on SWL utilization, technical delivery, operator models, outcome assessment, and artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools are limited. This study evaluated current SWL practice patterns among urologists involved in sto...

Aug 19 2026 42616040
[Artificial intelligence in the preparation of clinical expert opinions : Current evidence, use cases, and limitations in orthopedic assessment].

BACKGROUND: Generative AI, large language models, and ambient AI systems are rapidly being integrated into documentation-related processes in medicine...

Aug 19 2026 42616095
The Continuity Trap in Data Science Health Research.

Secondary use is now the ordinary condition of data science health research rather than an exception to it. Electronic health records collected for cl...

Aug 19 2026 42616578
SMART: structured, meaningful, auditable, responsible, and transparent documentation for clinical AI.

OBJECTIVE: Clinical AI systems and models increasingly need traceable documentation that makes intended use, performance evidence, transparency, and l...

Aug 19 2026 42616679
Linking bisphenol a exposure to pancreatic cancer: Evidence from population epidemiology, multi-omics screening, and cellular validation.

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a ubiquitous environmental endocrine disruptor; its association with pancreatic cancer and its potential mechanisms of action rem...

Aug 19 2026 42617515
The Reliability of Human Evaluation of Large Language Models in Health Care Settings: Scoping Review.

BACKGROUND: Integration of large language models (LLMs) into health care has accelerated rapidly, yet reliability concerns pose potential risks to pat...

Aug 19 2026 42618044
Integration of artificial intelligence in public health dentistry: applications, challenges, and future directions - a scoping review.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare delivery globally, with increasing applications in public health dentistry. This scoping revie...

Aug 19 2026 42618870
A review into the recent advances in the world of amoebiasis.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Amoebiasis is a parasitic infection caused by Entamoeba histolytica, affecting 10% of the global population. It is a well recognize...

Aug 19 2026 42619310
Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound Imaging: Opportunities for Improving Diagnostic Accuracy in Gulf Health Care.

Ultrasound imaging is widely used across cardiology, hepatology, obstetrics, breast and thyroid imaging, and emergency care because it is real-time, n...

Aug 18 2026 42611640
Development and Real-World Evaluation of an NLP-Assisted Quality Control System for Radiology Reports.

Maintaining the quality and consistency of radiology reports has become increasingly challenging with the growing volume of imaging examinations. This...

Aug 18 2026 42613498
Laboratory Medicine in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Autoimmune Disorders: Baseline Assessment, Diagnostic Algorithms, Monitoring, and Predictive Biomarkers.

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have substantially improved clinical outcomes across multiple malignancies, but they can disrupt self-tolerance an...

Aug 18 2026 42609092
Dissolution of Continuity of Ethical Governance in Data Science Health Research: A Diagnostic and Response Framework for Lifecycle Oversight.

Traditional research ethics governance was designed for bounded protocols, identifiable investigators, and temporally limited encounters with human pa...

Aug 18 2026 42610541
AI for Prognosis Among People Living With HIV: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Advanced HIV disease remains a major global health concern, with nearly 40.8 million people living with HIV as of 2024. Antiretroviral the...

Aug 18 2026 42612074
Machine learning prediction of human antibiotic resistance risk using 16S rRNA profiles.

Antimicrobial resistance poses a growing global health threat, yet large-scale surveillance and risk evaluation remain constrained by the cost and acc...

Aug 18 2026 42612779
Multimodal Artificial Intelligence System for Risk-Adapted Cancer Survivorship Surveillance: A Multicenter Target Trial Emulation.

BACKGROUND: The growing population of cancer survivors faces immense monitoring burdens due to rigid follow-up guidelines, such as the intensive surve...

Aug 18 2026 42612835
Integrating Cardiovascular Screening in Lung Cancer Screening.

Cardiovascular risk assessment is a natural extension of lung cancer screening (LCS) because individuals eligible for low-dose computed tomography oft...

Aug 17 2026 42608820
Impact of pre-test probability on AI-LVO detection: a systematic review of LVO prevalence across clinical contexts.

BACKGROUND: Rapid identification of large vessel occlusion (LVO) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is essential for reperfusion therapy. Screening tools,...

Aug 17 2026 40889892
Large language models and prostate MRI reporting: a stringent testbed for safe deployment under evolving AI, health-data, and cybersecurity regulation.

Prostate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reporting is a high-impact communication task because small differences in lesion laterality, sector localiz...

Aug 17 2026 42606593
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