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Surveys

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

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Machine Learning for Paediatric Related Decision Support in Emergency Care – A UK and Ireland Network Survey Study

This study explores clinician understanding and perception at site lead level towards machine learni...

Machine Learning for Paediatric Related Decision Support in Emergency Care – A UK and Ireland Network Survey Study of Emergency Staff

There is great potential for artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to support decis...

clickBrick Prompt Engineering: Optimizing Large Language Model Performance in Clinical Psychiatry

Prompt engineering has the potential to enhance large language models’ (LLM) ability to solve tasks ...

“Double Machine Learning for Causal Inference in High-Dimensional Electronic Health Records”

Estimating causal effects in observational health data is challenging due to confounding by indicati...

Evaluating anti-LGBTQIA+ medical bias in large language models

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in clinical settings for tasks ranging from p...

Leveraging Large Language Models and Patient Portal Messages for Early Identification of Depression

Large language model (LLM)-assisted early warning system may help overcome existing barriers to time...

Assessment of Bias in Clinical Trials with LLMs Using ROBUST-RCT: A Feasibility Study

Bias assessment is a crucial step in evaluating evidence from randomized controlled trials. The wide...

Beyond Accuracy in Small Open-Source Medical Large Language Models for Pediatric Endocrinology

Small open-source medical large language models (LLMs) offer promising opportunities for low-resourc...

ChatGPT as a Digital Pharmacist: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Drug-Counselling Accuracy

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT presents significant opportunities for he...

Automation Bias in Large Language Model Assisted Diagnostic Reasoning Among AI-Trained Physicians

Large language models (LLMs) show promise for improving clinical reasoning, but they also risk induc...

Factors influencing the trustworthiness of non-randomized studies of interventions: a survey of international experts

Perceived trustworthiness of research may be influenced by factors beyond the risk of bias, includin...

Privacy-Enhancing Sequential Learning under Heterogeneous Selection Bias in Multi-Site EHR Data

To develop privacy-enhancing statistical methods for estimation of binary disease risk model associa...

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