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Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

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Correcting Algorithmic Bias in Machine Learning Prediction of Healthcare utilization in India

This study investigates how historical disparities in healthcare access influence machine learning (...

Artificial Intelligence Models for Predicting Molecular Pathway Activity in Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review

Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains a devastating neurological condition with high global incidence and...

Benchmarking Large Language Models and Clinicians Using Locally Generated Primary Healthcare Vignettes in Kenya

Large language models (LLMs) show promise on healthcare tasks, yet most evaluations emphasize multip...

A Machine Learning Approach to Prediction and Multimorbidity Risk Factor Identification in a low- and middle-income country

Multimorbidity, the coexistence of multiple chronic conditions, is a growing public health challenge...

Understanding the Relationship Between Germ Layer Origin and Cancer Therapy Response: A Systematic Review

Cancer therapeutic response patterns may be fundamentally influenced by embryonic germ layer origin....

Recognizing “Conformity Bias” in Large Language Models: A New Risk for Clinical Use

The aim of the present study is to systematically investigate the phenomenon of Conformity Bias in c...

Synthetic Validation of Pediatric Trust Instruments using Persona-Driven Large Language Models

Trust is foundational to patient-physician relationships and is associated with improved care-seekin...

Causal modeling of chronic kidney disease in a participatory framework for informing the inclusion of social drivers in health algorithms

Incomplete or incorrect causal theories are a key source of bias in machine learning (ML) algorithms...

Sociodemographic Bias in Large Language Model Clinical Trial Screening

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in randomized clinical trial (RCT) screening, but...

Prediction of Adolescent Internalizing Disorder Risk: Evidence from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study

Internalizing disorders are among the most common psychiatric conditions in adolescence, often assoc...

FairCareNLP: An AI-Driven Patient Review Analyzer for Healthcare

To develop and evaluate an automatic patient review analyzer that applies advanced Natural Language ...

Reliability of Artificial Intelligence-enhanced Electrocardiography

The scientific literature on artificial intelligence-enabled electrocardiography (AI-ECG) has define...

Development of Alzheimer’s Disease Risk Score for Future Primary Care: A White-Box Approach

Interpretable scoring system can contribute to bridge the gap between the timeliness and complexity ...

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