Surgery

Surveys

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

5,349 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Surveys research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 421-440 of 5,349 articles

Real-Sample Validation of Microchemical Sensors: Matrix Effects, Chemometric Reliability, and Field-Ready Analytical Performance.

Microchemical sensors are increasingly used in food safety, clinical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, agriculture, forensics, and industry because they offer rapid, sensitive, miniaturized, and portable detection. However, performance is often judged mainly by limit of detection, linear range, sensitivity, selectivity, and recovery in spiked samples, which do not establish reliability in com...

Jul 1 2026 42385740

Artificial Intelligence in Disaster Triage: Enhancing Emergency Nursing Practice Through Decision Support.

Effective triage during mass casualty incidents is critical, requiring emergency nurses to make rapid decisions in high-stress, resource-limited environments. Although structured systems such as simple triage and rapid treatment and JumpSTART remain foundational, they structure but are vulnerable to human error under cognitive overload. As disasters grow more frequent and complex owing to climate ...

Jul 1 2026 42386267
A Systematic Evaluation of Image Preprocessing in Deep Learning Detection and Segmentation of Intracranial Metastatic Disease.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Image preprocessing is an essential, though often overlooked, part of machine learning, and it is unclear how preprocessing te...

Jul 1 2026 42386367
Evidence-based evaluation of large language models in advanced clinical decision-making for removable prosthodontics.

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM: Artificial intelligence is widely used to answer questions about prosthodontic treatments, but responses regarding removable pro...

Jul 1 2026 42386427
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the diagnostic test accuracy of artificial intelligence in predicting intradialytic hypotension in hemodialysis patients.

Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is one of the most common complications of hemodialysis. In order to prevent IDH, Artificial intelligence (AI) was uti...

Jul 1 2026 42386817
Edge-prior and reliability-guided collaborative learning for white blood cell classification.

Accurate white blood cell (WBC) classification is important for hematological screening and computer-aided blood smear image analysis. Manual microsco...

Jul 1 2026 42386925
Artificial intelligence and chatbots in general surgery: a survey among surgeons in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.

BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) into surgical practice is increasingly being explored, bu...

Jul 1 2026 42387011
Electrophysiological Correlates of Attention- and Reward-related Brain Activity in Cannabis Users: Stage II Preregistered Research Report of a Longitudinal Study.

Continued drug use is thought to affect neural networks involved in attention and reward processing, with increased attentional bias being granted to ...

Jul 1 2026 41707235
A Survey on Interpretability in Visual Recognition.

Visual recognition models have achieved unprecedented success in various tasks. While researchers aim to understand the underlying mechanisms of these...

Jul 1 2026 41805517
Unveiling Roots of Chinese Adolescent Cyberbullying Through Explainable Machine Learning Approach.

Cyberbullying poses a substantial threat to adolescents' well-being, yet prevention efforts remain limited by insufficient understanding of its multil...

Jul 1 2026 42226610
Predicting the Intention to Sign an Advance Directive: A Machine Learning Model Accounting for Cultural and System-Level Factors.

PURPOSE: To develop a machine learning model for predicting Taiwanese adults' intention to sign an advance directive (AD) and to identify the psychoso...

Jul 1 2026 42244093
A Survey of Automatic Sleep Staging: Technical Route, Technical Challenges, and Future Perspectives.

A complete human sleep consists of multiple states, each of which has its own unique and typical characteristics. A clear definition of these states l...

Jul 1 2026 42253214
Comparison of Large Language Model-Based Systems and Prompt Engineering for Internal Medicine Clinical Pharmacy Cases.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are an application of artificial intelligence and generate responses to user inquiries that vary in accuracy ...

Jul 1 2026 42324177
Blinded, bias-controlled multi-rater evaluation of human-versus-AI brain metastasis segmentation using a hybrid foundation-model framework.

BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of brain metastases (BM) is essential for diagnosis, stereotactic radiosurgery planning, and longitudinal assessment...

Jul 1 2026 42329664
From Tradition to Future in Veterinary Public Health Education: Students' Attitudes, Anxiety and Experiences With AI-Supported Learning.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to reshape learning processes, especially through tools such as ChatGPT. OBJECTIVES: This s...

Jul 1 2026 42334037
Automatic imitation towards robots is not influenced by the intentional stance.

Automatic imitation refers to the unconscious tendency to copy observed actions, a phenomenon that is robustly weaker when observing robots compared t...

Jun 30 2026 42379022
High Adoption, Higher Expectations: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Radiologist Engagement with Artificial Intelligence in the United Arab Emirates.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to transform diagnostic radiology, yet data on its adoption and the perspectives of radiologists in the Middle ...

Jun 30 2026 42380394
Turning AI hallucinations into scaffolds for morphologic reasoning: A pilot randomized trial of prompt-guided virtual microscopy learning during a focused histology module.

AI is a medical education tool, yet its potential to foster morphologic reasoning remains underexplored. Histology students often struggle to move bey...

Jun 30 2026 42376779
Data set creation for supervised deep learning-based analysis of microscopic images: Review of important considerations and recommendations.

Supervised deep learning (DL) receives great interest for automated analysis of microscopic images with an increasing body of literature supporting it...

Jun 30 2026 42376783
Artificial intelligence in rheumatology: a cross-sectional Scopus-based analysis.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in clinical medicine. Rheumatology is well-suited to AI applications due to diagnostic complexity of...

Jun 30 2026 42377556
Browse Categories