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Latest AI and machine learning research in surveys for healthcare professionals.

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Climate predictors of child undernutrition: Insights from a machine learning model.

BACKGROUND: Climate variability is increasingly recognized as a driver of child undernutrition, yet the non-linear relationships between specific climatic variables and nutrition remain unclear. This study uses machine learning to identify and quantify key climatic predictors of undernutrition among children. METHODS: In a mixed-method approach, a cross-sectional study assessed nutrition and child...

Mar 6 2026 41790736

Classification of suicide attempt history in adolescents with affective disorders: An exploratory machine learning study.

INTRODUCTION: Diagnosis of affective disorders among adolescent population links with the high risk of suicide attempt. The use of clinical psychological scales and biological markers may help to understand the background of suicidal process. Here we present the exploratory data study on retrospective suicide attempt risk factors and classification model of diagnosis conversion from major depressi...

Mar 5 2026 41794145
Psychosis Risk and Generative Artificial Intelligence Use Frequency, Motivations, and Delusion-Like Experiences: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: Growth of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has exploded in recent years. Many have noted its substantial potential to increase a...

Mar 5 2026 41785452
A data-centric approach to detecting and mitigating demographic bias in pediatric mental health text.

BACKGROUND: Healthcare Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential but often inherits biases from training data, worsening disparitie...

Mar 5 2026 41786897
Task complexity and AI dependency among college students: the mediating roles of cognitive load, future anxiety, and task motivation.

PURPOSE: This study aims to clarify the associations between task complexity and Artificial Intelligence (AI) dependency among university students and...

Mar 5 2026 41787504
High-fidelity neural speech reconstruction through an efficient acoustic-linguistic dual-pathway framework.

Reconstructing speech from neural recordings is crucial for understanding human speech coding and developing brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However...

Mar 5 2026 41784218
An AI-assisted framework for the ethical use of machine learning in healthcare.

This study develops and evaluates ETHICS, a concise, clinician-facing ethical protocol for the routine use of machine learning (ML) in healthcare. Usi...

Mar 4 2026 41795494
Evaluation of Otolaryngology Provider Bias in Portal Messaging.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Patient messaging portals are widely used in clinical practice and are linked to improved patient outcomes, but they are also a...

Mar 4 2026 41785556
Public Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Implications for Future Medical Education: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice is contingent on public trust. This trust often depends on physicia...

Mar 4 2026 41782581
Birdbuddy in the classroom: leveraging AI-powered bird feeders for undergraduate biology education.

Artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly transforms biological research and STEM education by enabling automated data collection and analysis. In order to...

Mar 4 2026 41778800
Predicting the Value of Radiology Artificial Intelligence Applications: Large-Scale Predeployment Evaluation of a Portfolio of Models.

Background: Real-world performance of radiology artificial intelligence (AI) applications frequently diverges from previously reported results, creati...

Mar 4 2026 41779377
Generative AI Ethics Toolkit for Clinical Prioritization in Nursing Education.

The rapid adoption of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in nursing education presents urgent ethical challenges, particularly as students emp...

Mar 4 2026 41779890
Uncertainty-aware hybrid deep generative framework for robust and explainable drug discovery.

Conventional techniques in drug discovery are time-consuming and less accurate due to the vast chemical space and associated uncertainty. Artificial i...

Mar 4 2026 41782096
Validity and Reliability of an AI-Based Jump Height App vs. Infrared Contact Mat: Minimal Influence of Skin Pigmentation Under Standardized Lighting.

Ríos-Gallardo, PT, Carranza-García, LE, Dietze-Hermosa, M, Gonzalez, MP, Balsalobre-Fernández, C, Dorgo, S, and Montalvo, S. Validity and reliability ...

Mar 3 2026 41875017
Population-based clustering of co-occurring social determinants: An application of unsupervised machine learning.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a cluster-based measure of multiple co-occurring social determinants of health by applying unsupervised machine l...

Mar 3 2026 41786102
Patterns of AI Use in Clinical Work by Hospitalists: Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are widely and freely available for clinical use. Understanding hospitalists' real-world adoption patte...

Mar 3 2026 41581898
Sector Classification of Unerupted Maxillary Canines: A Deep Learning-Based Automated Framework Using Panoramic Radiographs.

OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning-based framework to automate sector classification of unerupted maxillary canines (UMCs), assessing its accuracy...

Mar 3 2026 41773578
Performance of next-generation AI chatbots in gynecological knowledge assessment: a comparative pilot study of ChatGPT-5, Gemini-3, DeepSeek-V3.2, and Claude-4.5-Opus.

PURPOSE: As artificial intelligence (AI) models evolve into their next generations, their application in specialized medical fields requires rigorous ...

Mar 3 2026 41774170
AI-Powered Ambient Scribe Technology Experiences Among Emergency Physicians: Cross-Sectional, Mixed Methods Pilot Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: Health care organizations have started to implement artificial intelligence-powered ambient scribe technology in clinical documentation wo...

Mar 3 2026 41775342
Digital Microscopy in the Endoscopy Suite: A Reference Standard for Colorectal Polyp Size Measurement.

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Accurate determination of colorectal polyp size is critical for surveillance recommendations and for generating reliable gr...

Mar 3 2026 41776133
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